【正文】
自相關(guān)行業(yè)的競爭對手。所謂社區(qū),即指人們共同活動的生存空間。這種關(guān)系,就是“遠親不如近鄰”的關(guān)系。我認為我國水泥企業(yè)與社區(qū)之間的問題主要在廢氣、噪聲污染,交流信息不暢,惠民工作不足這三個方面。政府的職能與企業(yè)的職能區(qū)別在于它主要表現(xiàn)在宏觀層面上,主要負責具有戰(zhàn)略性、全局性、方向性、社會性的義務(wù)。總之,以有利于微觀運行為特征的整體性設(shè)計是每一個國家政府所不能逃避的責任。企業(yè)組織是政府管理的一個重要組成部分。 (4)我國水泥企業(yè)與媒體關(guān)系營銷問題的分析。今天的中國,由于種種原因,新聞媒介與其他行業(yè)一樣未能建立起完備的行業(yè)制度,從業(yè)人員也是魚龍混雜。由于企業(yè)組織是一個經(jīng)濟組織,新聞媒體自身的經(jīng)濟利益也驅(qū)使他們把眼光緊緊盯上企業(yè)組織。因此,妥善處理與媒介的關(guān)系,對企業(yè)發(fā)展具有不可低估的意義。當阿里巴巴、蒙牛、分眾、萬科這些明星企業(yè)在鎂光燈下高速發(fā)展的時候,許多實力上一點也不次于他們的水泥企業(yè)卻是依然默默無聞,如何借助媒體的東風來發(fā)展企業(yè)、打造企業(yè)形象、建立企業(yè)品牌、進行公關(guān)順應(yīng)這股新時代的潮流是我國許多水泥企業(yè)需要思考的問題。用戶是水泥企業(yè)賴以生存的基礎(chǔ),于是才有了“顧客就是上帝”的經(jīng)典營銷理念。如何讓用戶滿意?這正是水泥企業(yè)組織對用戶的關(guān)系營銷的重點。如何不斷強化客戶的滿意度是水泥企業(yè)任何時候的面臨的問題。每一個水泥企業(yè)組織都要面對中間商。如果企業(yè)組織的產(chǎn)品得不到中間商的支持,必將走向失敗。但水泥行業(yè)本來利潤率低,在這種情況下,如果所有產(chǎn)品都交給中間商的話,無疑會影響企業(yè)的盈利,同時喪失相應(yīng)的定價權(quán)利。員工是企業(yè)組織的細胞,是水泥企業(yè)財富的創(chuàng)造者,是企業(yè)目標的實現(xiàn)者,因此,關(guān)系營銷的首要任務(wù)是對員工的營銷。對員工關(guān)系營銷是否成功,取決于對員工的關(guān)系營銷理念是否正確。這些都是需要企業(yè)不斷營造和加強的。股東是水泥企業(yè)組織的財政支持人,他們?yōu)槠髽I(yè)的發(fā)展提供經(jīng)濟基礎(chǔ),與企業(yè)組織的關(guān)系是投資者與經(jīng)營組織者的關(guān)系。第4章 我國水泥企業(yè)關(guān)系營銷的策略針對水泥供應(yīng)商的關(guān)系營銷策略有以下五條:(1)把水泥供應(yīng)商作為顧客加以尊重,并納入顧客滿意的服務(wù)領(lǐng)域,提供相應(yīng)的服務(wù)。(3)按時履行對供貨商的承諾,嚴格按契約條件操作雙方的經(jīng)濟往來,提升企業(yè)在供應(yīng)商中的美譽度。 (5)要與供應(yīng)商暫時結(jié)束經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系時,應(yīng)該尊重對方,用足夠的理由說服對方,并結(jié)清所欠余款。(2)企業(yè)的經(jīng)營資金應(yīng)從基本戶上進行正常往來,可把企業(yè)正常經(jīng)營的財務(wù)報表,每月一份送銀行存檔,作為銀行考察企業(yè)運轉(zhuǎn)狀況的基本依據(jù)。(4)讓財務(wù)負責人經(jīng)常與銀行的相關(guān)人員保持聯(lián)系,建立一種和諧的銀企往來人事環(huán)境。針對競爭者的關(guān)系營銷策略有以下三條:(1)以開放的心胸,把同行置于一個又競爭又共發(fā)展的領(lǐng)域,來解決所產(chǎn)生的矛盾。(2)競爭手段以提高“顧客滿意度”為首選戰(zhàn)略,而不是以傷害對手作為首要任務(wù)。(3)以不斷開發(fā)新產(chǎn)品、創(chuàng)造新的需求來創(chuàng)造市場、搶占市場作為企業(yè)實力的象征,放棄所謂延長產(chǎn)品生命周期、技術(shù)壟斷等被動的產(chǎn)品開發(fā)戰(zhàn)略,力爭成為市場領(lǐng)先者。(2)企業(yè)組織的經(jīng)濟文化活動,其起點是社區(qū),然后再向外擴張,以示對社區(qū)公眾的尊重,并獲得相應(yīng)的信息反饋。(4)積極支持和投入到社區(qū)的公共事務(wù)或公益活動之中去,用自己的物力和人力惠及社區(qū)公眾。(2)企業(yè)組織弱小時,不具備展開相應(yīng)的營銷攻勢時,應(yīng)當采取韜光養(yǎng)晦保持距離的策略。(3)建立自己的經(jīng)濟政策導向研究系統(tǒng),及時準確地對國家經(jīng)濟政策的動向作出反應(yīng),并調(diào)整企業(yè)組織的經(jīng)營策略。(2)由專門人員負責與媒介保持接觸,并加強一定的合作,使雙方處于一種互惠的狀態(tài)。(4)專門人員必須了解、熟悉新聞媒介的特點、法律及工作方式,尤其是對廣告媒介組合情況要非常熟悉。針對水泥用戶的關(guān)系營銷策略,要從以下五個原則入手:(1)在關(guān)系營銷理論指導下,制定獨具水泥企業(yè)特色的優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)程序和創(chuàng)造最佳的消費環(huán)境,盡力縮小企業(yè)組織與顧客之間的距離;(2)建立顧客滿意制度,使水泥企業(yè)通過促銷來吸引顧客,通過產(chǎn)品來擁有顧客,通過服務(wù)來贏得顧客,在實現(xiàn)顧客滿意的同時,實現(xiàn)顧客價值最大化;(3)企業(yè)組織要為保障顧客的權(quán)利而不懈努力,并制定具體的保護措施,維護用戶在安全、陳述、選擇、知曉等四個方面的基本權(quán)益;(4)根據(jù)用戶的需要而適時地開發(fā)出新的產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)方式,努力滿足消費者的需要;水泥企業(yè)針對中間商的關(guān)系營銷策略重點可以放在以下四個方面:(1)中間商也是企業(yè)組織的顧客,因此顧客滿意戰(zhàn)略中,中間商應(yīng)占有重要的地位,我們稱為中間商滿意戰(zhàn)略;(2)建立中間商零風險經(jīng)營環(huán)境,充分調(diào)動中間商的經(jīng)營積極性;(3)采取其他有力的措施激勵中間商,比如折扣政策,競賽銷售,提供廣告支持、品牌支持、營銷策略支持;(4)建立一個親和的環(huán)境,讓中間商與企業(yè)組織結(jié)成生死與共、協(xié)作發(fā)展的團體。(5)公平、公正、公開的價值取向 ,應(yīng)成為企業(yè)人事環(huán)境的“主題”,才能取信于民;(6)建立合理的、有利于企業(yè)和個人共同發(fā)展、實現(xiàn)雙贏的激勵機制。 結(jié) 論本文以我國水泥企業(yè)的關(guān)系營銷現(xiàn)狀作為研究對象,闡述了關(guān)系營銷的概念的特點及基本理論和分析方法,分析了我國水泥企業(yè)關(guān)系營銷中的問題與不足,學習參考前人研究提煉出了自己的獨特見解。本人由于水平有限以及寫作時間上的緊迫,因此在提出問題上、分析現(xiàn)象上和得出結(jié)論上難免會片面和偏頗,但我想本文對我國水泥企業(yè)運行關(guān)系營銷的探討上還是會有一點參考意義的。二十一世紀是中國人的世紀,是中國經(jīng)濟騰飛的世紀,在中國經(jīng)濟高速發(fā)展的過程中,水泥企業(yè)如果適時地搞好關(guān)系營銷,制定好適宜的關(guān)系營銷策略,那么我們的水泥企業(yè)一定會成為我國經(jīng)濟的又一顆璀璨明珠。伯格,許旭. 關(guān)系營銷[M].西安:中國長安出版社,2008[4] [澳]約翰RELATIONSHIP MARKETINGRelationship marketing, also known as marketing consultant, refers to the basis of the profit to build, maintain and promote partnerships with customers and other relations between the parties involved to achieve the goal, creating a balanced Longterm relationships. Relationship marketing as the marketing activities of an enterprise and consumers, suppliers, distributors, petitors, government agencies and other public interaction process occurs correctly handle business and the relationship between these organizations and individuals is the core of corporate marketing , Is the key to business success. It fundamentally changed the traditional marketing will be key trading and marketing activities as the end of the narrow understanding. Enterprises should take the initiative to municate, mutual benefit, mitment to the principles of trust, under the guidance of relationship marketing, the use of genetic relationship, geographic relationships, industry proximity, cultural habits relations between sporadic relations with customers, distributors and other organizations and individuals Establish, maintain and strengthen the relationship through the mutual exchange and copromise, so that the parties to achieve their objectives. Facing challenges of fierce petition, many panies e to understand: keep old customers than to attract new customers gain higher。 on increasing crossselling opportunities Increased。 customers buy plex products is growing, selling only the beginning of this relationship, and Any good with key customers to establish and maintain strong business relationships, all customers will get many of these future sales opportunities (Kilter).The first.of relationship marketingBased on customer relationship marketing, affiliates, three levels of government and the public, it requires panies conducting business activities, must deal with the relationship between these three.1. Establish, maintain and strengthen the good relationship with the customerCustomer is the survival and development. Enterprise left the customers, its marketing activities to bee a river without water, without trees. The essence of market petition, petition for customers, customer loyalty on the premise that customer satisfaction and customer satisfaction is a key condition to meet customer needs. To establish and maintain good with customer relations, first of all, we must truly establish the concept of consumercentric, and this concept throughout the entire process of production and operation. Product development should focus on the needs of consumers, product pricing should be consistent with the psychological expectations of consumers, and product sales should consider the purchase of consumer convenience and preference. Second, the real concern for the interests of consumers and increase consumer satisfaction, to provide customers with high valueadded products and services. The product brand, quality and service for customers to create the largest delivered value, so that they feel the value for money. Third, pay attention to emotional decisionmaking in the customer for the purchase of influence. The rapid development of technology to reduce the chances of munication between people, but people are eager to municate, the pursuit of hightech and high emotional balance. Enterprise customers to note that in the operation of such emotional factors, and attention.2. Cooperation with related enterprises, to develop the marketIn traditional marketing, enterprises and bet