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D. interesting14. A. andB. soC. becauseD. though15. A. took outB. found outC. though outD. put out【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)D;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述作者14歲生日在家里舉辦了一次生日派對,邀請了許多賓客,大家在一起玩得很高興,但是,遺憾的是,沒有要求Sarah Westly,驚訝的是,這位同學(xué)后來自己來了,作者為忘記邀請她而感到懊悔。 (1)句意:客人的數(shù)量很快從7人增長到17人。boys男孩;guests賓客;books書;desks課桌,根據(jù)上文It was my 1 4th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever可知,由于過生日,因此會邀請很多客人,故選B。 (2)句意:我班的每個女生都受到邀請。當(dāng)每名客人激動地接受邀請時,我感到特別高興。invited邀請;invented發(fā)明;showed展示;suggested建議,根據(jù)根據(jù)the invitation,可知,我班的每個女生都應(yīng)該被邀請了,故選A。 (3)句意:當(dāng)每名客人激動地接受邀請時,我感到特別高興。made制造;found發(fā)現(xiàn);accepted 接受;passed經(jīng)過,根據(jù)語境可知,當(dāng)每名客人激動地接受邀請時,我感到特別高興,故選C。 (4)句意:起居室里充滿吵鬧聲和笑聲。classroom教室;library圖書館;restaurant飯店;living room,起居室,根據(jù)下文in my room可知,聲音應(yīng)該是從起居室是發(fā)出,故選D。 (5)句意:我很吃驚,并且我能感覺到自己的臉通紅,因為當(dāng)我打開門時Sarah Westly,音樂課坐在我旁邊且手里拿著一個盒子的文靜女孩正好就站在前門。surprised吃驚;angry生氣的;proud驕傲的;sad傷心的。音樂課的那位那位文靜的女孩Sarah Westly現(xiàn)在站在自己的門口,應(yīng)該是讓人感到和很吃驚的,故選A。 (6)句意:我很吃驚,并且我能感覺到自己的臉通紅,因為當(dāng)我打開門時音樂課坐在我旁邊的文靜女孩Sarah Westly正好就站在前門,她手里正拿著一個盒子。touched觸摸;opened打開;caught抓住;sow播種。 根據(jù)語境可知,打開門才發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的同學(xué)站在門口,用opened,打開,故選B。 (7)句意:我很吃驚,并且我能感覺到自己的臉通紅,因為當(dāng)我打開門時音樂課坐在我旁邊文靜女孩Sarah Westly正好就站在前門,她手里正拿著一個盒子。cat貓;toy 玩具;pen鋼筆;box箱子(盒子);根據(jù)下文I accepted the box,a gift from Sarah,可知Sarah Westly手里應(yīng)該是拿著一個盒子,故選D。 (8)句意:我怎么會忘記邀請薩拉呢?forget忘記;stop停止;hope希望;choose選擇,根據(jù)下文At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah可知,作者忘記邀請Sarah, 故選A。 (9)句意:我記得,只有當(dāng)某人對我有興趣時,我才把其名字添加在名單中。gift禮物;list名單;diary日記;box盒子;過生日會把要被邀請的人寫到邀請名單中,故選B。 (10)句意:但是薩拉從沒有對我產(chǎn)生興趣。still仍然;even甚至;never從不;only只有,根據(jù)but,和上句句意,可知,薩拉應(yīng)該從沒有對我產(chǎn)生興趣,故選C。 (11)句意:她說:“我不能留下來,我爸爸正在車?yán)锏戎摇!眘tand站;song歌曲;wait等;stay停留。根據(jù)上文and asked her to join the party和下文My dad39。s waiting in the car可知,她不能留下來,因為她爸爸正在車?yán)锏戎?,故選D。 (12)句意:她一邊說著,一邊迅速地朝著車走去。quickly迅速地;carefully仔細(xì)地;finally最終;early早。 根據(jù)上文My dad39。s waiting in the car可知,由于她爸爸正在車上等她,因此她應(yīng)該是匆匆離去,故選A。 (13)句意:直到聚會結(jié)束我才打開盒子。ready準(zhǔn)備好的;successful成功的;over結(jié)束;interesting令人感興趣的。根據(jù)前半句可知應(yīng)該是直到派對結(jié)束才打開,故選C。 (14)句意:盡管我不喜歡貓,但是這是我曾經(jīng)收到的最好的禮物。 and 和(并且);so 因此;because 因為;though盡管。前句是一個主從復(fù)合句,后句是一個讓步狀語從句,用though引導(dǎo),故選D。 (15)句意:我后來發(fā)現(xiàn)這個禮物跟薩拉的貓西摩完全一樣。took帶走;found out查明;though out 想出(發(fā)現(xiàn));put out撲滅,這個禮物跟薩拉的貓西摩完全一樣,是作者發(fā)現(xiàn)的,用found out,故選C。 【點評】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。5.閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 A video showing a 12yearold boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, has been watched several million times on Facebook after being 1 by local police. Staff at the Moche police station first 2 Victor Martin late last month, while checking security cameras (監(jiān)控攝像). They found a young boy sitting on the sidewalk by 3 at night. At first, they thought he was doing something bad, but later they realized he was 4 writing something in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead. Moved by the boy39。s 5 , the police shared the video on Facebook. At the time of this writing, Victor39。s heartwarming and 6 heartbreaking story has spread all around the world. Local TV station 7 to find the boy and sat down with his mother to learn why he was doing his homework on the street instead of at home. It turns out that the 12yearold39。s family is so 8 that they couldn39。t pay for electricity (電), so they just depended on a 9 during the night. Unluckily, Victor Martin could 10 finish his homework before the sun went down, and recently he couldn39。t 11 the weak candlelight any more. One day, my son said 12 I continue with the candle, I will be crazy! I39。d better go outside to finish my homework, Rosa Angulo Cordoba told Panamericana TV. She 13 that Victor39。s neck would often bee hard to move because of tilting (傾斜) his head to let the candlelight through. Victor39。s mother said that although he 14 housework and takes care of the family sheep every day, the sixth grader takes 15 very seriously and gets good grades.1. A. sharedB. takenC. discussedD. praised2. A. metB. interviewedC. noticedD. caught3. A. itselfB. yourselfC. myselfD. himself4. A. shylyB. actuallyC. carelesslyD. certainly5. A. wishB. planC. spiritD. hobby6. A. by the wayB. at leastC. at the same timeD. in the end7. A. managedB. stoppedC. promisedD. refused8. A. traditionalB. popularC. specialD. poor9. A. flashB. candleC. cameraD. fire10. A. seldomB. evenC. onlyD. still11. A. changeB. standC. enjoyD. protect12. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. Until13. A. addedB. warnedC. hopedD. lied14. A. puts offB. worries aboutC. gives upD. helps with15. A. healthB. schoolC. friendshipD. safety【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通過一段視頻來介紹一個來自秘魯莫切的名叫維克多馬丁的12歲男孩在街燈下的人行道上做作業(yè),在當(dāng)?shù)鼐椒窒砗?,在Facebook上被觀看了數(shù)百萬次。從而他的感人和心碎的故事同時也傳遍了全世界。 (1)句意:一個來自秘魯莫切的12歲男孩在街燈下的人行道上做作業(yè),在當(dāng)?shù)鼐椒窒砗螅贔acebook上被觀看了數(shù)百萬次。A:shared 分享;B:taken 拿走;C:discussed討論; D:praised表揚。根據(jù)上文 A video showing a 12yearold boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, 可知只有被分享后才會在Facebook上被觀看。故選A。 (2)句意:莫切警察局的工作人員在檢查安全攝像頭時,第一次注意到維克多馬丁。A:met 見到;B:interviewed面試,采訪; C:noticed注意到 D:caught抓住。根據(jù)下文while checking security cameras,可知只有在檢查攝像頭時才會注意到,故選C。 (3)句意:他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一個小男孩晚上獨自坐在人行道上。A:itself 它自己;B:yourself你自己; C:myself 我自己;D:himself他自己。根據(jù)by oneself ,單獨地,此處指a young boy ,要用himself,故選D。 (4)句意:起初,他們認(rèn)為他在做壞事,但后來他們意識到他實際上是在用頭頂上的路燈在筆記本上寫東西。A:shyly害羞地; B:actually實際上; C:carelessly粗心地; D:certainly當(dāng)然。根據(jù)下文writing something in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead.可知事實上在利用頭頂上的路燈光寫東西,故選B。 (5)句意:警察被這個男孩的精神所感動,在Facebook上分享了這段視頻。A:wish 希望;B:plan計劃; C:spirit精神; D:hobby習(xí)慣。根據(jù)下文the police shared the video on ,故選C。 (6)