【文章內容簡介】 e are a lot of cars in the stre街上有許多車，可知交通繁忙，故選A。 （2）句意：因此，有時候按時上班是很難的。A：this這個； B：that那個； C：it它。根據 ...is not easy for people to get to work on ，放在句末，用it作形式主語的句型，It is+形容詞+to do 。 （3）句意：你的夢想能實現嗎?A：e on加油； B：e back回來； C：e true實現。根據your dream，可知夢想實現，故選C。 （4）句意：四位德國工程師對制造飛機感興趣。A：bored厭倦的； B：interested感興趣的； C：disappointed失望的。根據are...in making plane，可知要用be interested in doing sth. 對做某事感興趣。故選B。 （5）句意：它看起來不像飛機而像一個雞蛋。A：but但是； B：and和，又； C：so因此。根據根據 It doesn39。t look like a plane... an egg. 它看起來不像飛機，可知要用not...but...，不是……而是……，固定用法，故選A。 （6）句意：這個巨大的“雞蛋”可以帶兩個人在天上，每小時可以飛300公里。A：walk步行； B：swim游泳； C：fly飛行，放飛。根據...to the sky到天上可知只能是飛行，故選C。 （7）句意：但是它比汽車運行的快，運行的遠。A：slower更慢的； B：faster更快的； C：earlier更容易的。根據根據...three hundred kilometres in one ，可知性能比汽車好，因此也應該比汽車快，故選B。 （8）句意：它可以停在任何地方。A：where 在哪里；B：nowhere哪里都不； C：everywhere到處。根據 Only a small place is OK只要一塊小地方就可以，可知它到處都可以停。故選C。 （9）句意：在將來，這種飛行汽車將進入人們的生活，改變人們的旅行方式。A：change改變； B：find找到； C：lose丟失。根據上文 In the future, the flying car will e into people39。s life，可知這種飛行汽車速度快，飛行遠，停放方便。因此可以改變人們的生活方式故選A。 （10）句意：如果你想讓你的旅行變得極容易又有趣，為什么不買一臺呢？A：Unless除非； B：If如果，是否； C：Whether是否。根據you want to make your trip easy and funny，你想讓你的旅行變得極容易又有趣，是買一臺飛行車的條件，故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空。做題時，應先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內容和邏輯關系。然后逐 一做題，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白出的最佳選項。 It39。s March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill nor far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees 1 on this day. The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great 2 in China39。s history. He said more trees were needed as a 3 against flood（洪水）and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day 4 to March 12th, to 5 the date on which Sun Zhongshan died. Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China, says Li Li. But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That39。s the biggest tree planting 6 of all. The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 7 every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to 8 Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green wall along the edge of the desert. Tree planting has bee a tradition in China now, says Lin Tao. Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a 9 day. My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted 10 on his wedding （婚禮） day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.1. A. silentlyB. wiselyC. pletelyD. actively2. A. artistB. engineerC. pioneerD. musician3. A. protectionB. positionC. preparationD. direction4. A. takenB. decidedC. changedD. given5. A. valueB. rememberC. expressD. admire6. A. researchB. surveyC. projectD. success7. A. growingB. appearingC. losingD. happening8. A. keepB. haveC. helpD. stop9. A. differentB. specialC. basicD. simple10. A. oneB. thatC. itD. this【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：植樹節(jié)的由來以及植樹所取得的成果。 （1）句意：在中國，今天全國人民都在積極植樹。A默默地；B 明智地；C 完全地；D 積極地。根據后文中的語句Tree planting has bee a tradition in China now, says Lin Tao. Almost everyone does it on March ，在中國，人們都積極植樹，故選D。 （2）句意：植樹的想法最早是1911年由中國歷史上的偉大先驅孫中山提出的。A 畫家；B 工程師；C 先驅；D 音樂人。根據常識可知，孫中山被稱為“國父”，故選C。 （3）句意：他說需要更多的樹木來抵御洪水和干旱。A保護；B 位置；C 準備；D 方向。根據下文語句The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green wall along the edge of the ，種植樹木目的是保護環(huán)境，故選A。 （4）句意：然后，在1979年，這一天改為3月12日，以紀念孫中山去世的日子。第一個空格，A 帶走；B 決定；C 更改；D 給予。由上文語句In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. 提示可知，植樹節(jié)的日期發(fā)生了改變，故選C；第二個空格，A 價值；B 記??；C 表達；D 敬仰。3月12日定為植樹節(jié)的主要原因就是紀念孫中山先生，故選B。 （5）句意：這是最大的植樹工程。A 研究；B 調查；C 工程；D 成功。植樹造林是一項工程，故選C。 （6）句意：中國北方的戈壁沙漠每年都在蔓延。A 生長；B 出現；C 消失；D 發(fā)生。根據下文語句So in 1978, a tree planting project was started tostopGobi spreading. 理解可知，沙漠每年都在不斷的擴張蔓延，故選A。 （7）句意：1978年，為了阻止戈壁的蔓延，一項植樹造林工程開始了。固定短語stop doing sth停止做某事，故選D。 （8）句意：許多人在特殊的日子也種了一棵樹。A 不同的；B 特殊的；C 基礎的；D 單一的。根據下文的語句My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted one on his wedding （婚禮） ，有些人在一些特殊的節(jié)日里也進行植樹，故選B。 （9）句意：我表哥在他結婚那天種了一棵樹。A 一個；B 那個；C 它；D 這個。根據語境理解，人們在特殊節(jié)日的時候種植一棵樹的目的就是具有紀念意義，也算是為保護環(huán)境做貢獻。故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。 Alan and Jack are friends. They wanted to make sure that the birds outside on the ice were ducks or geese（鵝）. So 1 a cold January evening last year, the two boys walked onto the frozen（結冰的）river near their homes to get a better look. They 2 a rock onto the ice to test it. They thought the ice could hold their 3 . Then they stepped（踩；踏）on it. But when Jack took 4 steps, he fell through the frozen surface suddenly. Alan ran to help his friend. He tried to 5 Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land. But the ice didn39。t hold, and he fell in, too. Jack39。s elder sister saw the boys falling through the ice and started shouting for help John, a neighbor 6 nearby on his way to the store, quickly stopped the car 7 he heard the shout. Seeing the boys, he caught a nearby life ring（救生圈）, 8 his shoes and jumped into the water. John swam towards Alan and Jack, and took 9 back to land. They were taken to the hospital at once. 10 , they were saved. They were really thankful to their brave neighbor.1. A. atB. inC. onD. of2. A. threwB. graveC. collectedD. took3. A. shoesB. feetC. heightD. weight4. A. a littleB. a fewC. littleD. few5. A. pullB. pusC. pickD. protect6. A. singingB. runningC. walkingD. driving7. A. beforeB. whileC. after