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塘)6. A. forB. toC. atD. of7. A. angryB. happyC. sadD. strong8. A. lookingB. seeingC. watchingD. noticing9. A. inB. atC. withD. on10. A. friendlyB. rudeC. warmD. cold【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)A,B,C選項(xiàng)是季節(jié)和月份,季節(jié)和月份前面加介詞in,此處是on,Sunday是星期天,星期前面加on,故選D。(2)I can see tigers, elephants…我可以看到老虎、大象…… 看動(dòng)物肯定是去動(dòng)物園。zoo動(dòng)物園,故選A。(3)去動(dòng)物園,除了前面提到的老虎,大象等,當(dāng)然還可以看到其他的動(dòng)物。animals動(dòng)物,故選D。(4)文章第三行Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are有些動(dòng)物很友善,但有些動(dòng)物沒有。 老虎,熊和一些蛇是。故此處是和friendly相對的詞。dangerous危險(xiǎn),safe安全,interesting有趣,ugly丑陋,故選A。(5)通常去動(dòng)物園,危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物像蛇、老虎等等都被關(guān)在籠子里,而文章中也提到了to stay in 。故選C。(6)be good for“對...有好處”,固定搭配,故A。(7)angry生氣,happy開心,sad傷心,strong強(qiáng)壯。動(dòng)物被關(guān)在籠子里,失去了自由,肯定是不開心的,故選B。(8)see ;look ;watch ;notice 這四個(gè)動(dòng)詞均有“看”之意,但它們的用法不同。see意為“看到”,表示視覺器官有意識(shí)或無意識(shí)地看到物體,強(qiáng)調(diào)“看到”的結(jié)果。look意為“看”,表示有意識(shí)地觀看,強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”的動(dòng)作。watch,是盯著某一移動(dòng)的物體一直看,比如電視,比如比賽。notice,強(qiáng)調(diào)注意到,通俗點(diǎn)講就是你瞄一眼瞄到了。故選C。(9)play with可以表示和誰一起玩,也可以表示玩某樣?xùn)|西。固定搭配,此處是玩球,故選C。(10) If you fall into water and can39。t swim, they may e to help ,他們會(huì)上前去救你。friendly友好,rude粗魯,warm溫暖,cold冷。故選A.【點(diǎn)評】文章細(xì)節(jié)的把握,固定搭配的考查。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Today is Sunday and it39。s Tree Planting Day. We have no 1 . Our head teacher, Mr Wang 2 us to plant trees. We plant a lot of trees at the foot of the hill behind our school. It is spring now, but it is a little 3 because it is cloudy. Each of us plants three trees. Wang Hong, Zhang Jun and I are in the 4 group. I dig nine holes. Wang Hong puts the young trees into the 5 and then puts the earth back into the holes. He 6 the earth down hard with his feet several times. After that, Zhang Jun 7 nine long sticks into the earth next to the young trees and ties the young trees to the top of the sticks to 8 them straight. After planting the trees, all of us are tired. But we feel 9 . We shall plant more trees to make our country more 10 .1. A. meetingsB. jobsC. classes2. A. imaginesB. leadsC. tests3. A. hotB. warmC. cold4. A. sameB. newC. different5. A. roomsB. boxesC. holes6. A. takesB. pushesC. puts7. A. knocksB. turnsC. fills8. A. keepB. seeC. bee9. A. happyB. hungryC. sleepy10. A. interestingB. beautifulC. convenient【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:今天是星期天,是植樹節(jié)。我們沒有課。我們的校長王先生帶領(lǐng)我們同學(xué)一起栽樹的經(jīng)過。 (1)句意:我們沒有課。A:meetings會(huì)議;B:jobs工作;C:classes課,班級。根據(jù)上文Today is Sunday,可知我們沒有上課。故填C。 (2)句意:我們校長帶領(lǐng)我們?nèi)ピ詷?。A:imagines想象;B:leads帶領(lǐng);C:tests測試。根據(jù)句末去栽樹,一定是帶領(lǐng)我們?nèi)ピ詷?,故選B。 (3)句意:現(xiàn)在時(shí)春天,但是有點(diǎn)冷。A:hot熱的;B:warm溫暖的;C:cold冷的。根據(jù)下句因?yàn)橛酗L(fēng),可知天氣會(huì)有點(diǎn)冷,故選C。 (4)句意:王紅、張軍和我在同一個(gè)組。A:same相同的;B:new新的;C:different不同的。根據(jù)下文我挖了九個(gè)洞。王紅把小樹放進(jìn)洞里,然后把土放回洞里。他幾次用腳使勁地把土壓下去。在那之后,張軍將九根長棍打到了小樹旁邊的地上,把小樹綁在棍頂上,使它們保持筆直。根據(jù)栽樹的過程,可知他們栽樹是在同一組,故選A。 (5)句意:王紅把小樹放進(jìn)洞里,然后把土放回洞里。A:rooms房間;B:boxes盒子;C:holes洞,坑。根據(jù)栽樹常識(shí)可知,要把土放回坑了。故選C。 (6)句意:他用腳用力踩土好幾次。A:takes拿;B:pushes推;C:puts放。push...down hard用力踩,根據(jù)栽樹常識(shí),用力踩目的防風(fēng),提高溫度,故選B。 (7)句意:張軍將九根長棍打到了小樹旁邊的地上,把小樹綁在棍頂上,直直地綁在八根上。A:knocks敲;B:turns轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);C:fills填滿。knock ...into把......敲進(jìn)里。根據(jù)栽樹常識(shí),這樣做的目的是為了保持小樹以后能長直和不被風(fēng)刮到,故選A。 (8)句意:張軍將九根長棍打到了小樹旁邊的地上,把小樹綁在棍頂上,使它們保持筆直。A:keep保持;B:see看見;C:bee變成。根據(jù)栽樹常識(shí),這樣做的目的是為了保持小樹以后能長直和不被風(fēng)刮到,故選A。 (9)句意:栽完樹后,我們都很累,但是我們都很高興。A:happy高興的;B:hungry饑餓的;C:sleepy困乏的。有上句我們都很累和but連詞可知,前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,只能選A。 (10)句意:為了讓我們的祖國更加美麗,我們會(huì)栽更多的樹。A:interesting有興趣的;B::beautiful美麗的;C:convenient方便的。栽更多的樹,會(huì)凈化空氣的作用,會(huì)更環(huán)境會(huì)干凈,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。主要考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6.閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries? This 1 bothered (使煩惱) British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996, he 2 a windup (裝有發(fā)條的) radio. It doesn39。t need any 3 or batteries. You wind it up by hand. It plays for about an hour. Then, you wind it up 4 , and it plays for another hour. Today it39。s made in South Africa. Then in 1999, Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by 5 .The shoes have a small battery that is powered when you 6 . This battery is connected to a mobile phone. These two simple inventions can bring 7 munications to all parts of the world. Baylis doesn39。t have a university degree in engineering. In 8 , he left high school before graduating. He just loves 9 things to help people. He never knows when 10 will e to him. The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.1. A. dreamB. problemC. wish2. A. inventedB. foundC. borrowed3. A. waterB. windC. electricity4. A. suddenlyB. againC. finally5. A. clothesB. shoesC. caps6. A. sleepB. walkC. rest7. A. modernB. hardC. expensive8. A. factB. orderC. time9. A. sellingB. makingC. collecting10. A. experimentB. moneyC. ideas【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了不用電的收音機(jī)是如何發(fā)明的。 (1)句意:這個(gè)問題使得英國發(fā)明家Trevo