【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
eople? Y 可知,他們不了解中國(guó)和中國(guó)的語(yǔ)言,故選D。 (9)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:他們中有一些不會(huì)說漢語(yǔ)。know知道,了解;tell告訴;speak說;learn學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)下句話But if ABCs can39。t speak Chinese可知,有些ABC不會(huì)說漢語(yǔ),故選C。 (10)考查名詞辨析。句意:這些人可能是其他國(guó)家的公民,如美國(guó)、加拿大或新加坡。city城市;country國(guó)家;village村莊;town城鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)空后like the USA, Canada or Singapore舉的這些例子都是其他的國(guó)家,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。做完形填空題的基本步驟是:先通覽全文,掌握文章大意;然后再根據(jù)文章的語(yǔ)境特點(diǎn)從詞語(yǔ)搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識(shí)等方面進(jìn)行分析,從而選出既合語(yǔ)法又合語(yǔ)境的答案。5.完形填空 I e from Guilin. It39。s my 1 . It39。s a beautiful 2 of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The 3 of Guilin is about 4,760,000. The weather there is very great. Old people love to live there. Guilin has a 4 history. It39。s a good place to 5 in your free time. You can enjoy the natural scenery(景觀). It sits 6 the Li River. There are many good places to visit. It39。s famous 7 its green hills and clear water in the world. It is very popular. Every year, 8 of visitors e here to spend their holidays. 9 to my hometown! I will be your good 10 . You will have a good time. 1. A. villageB. countryC. schoolD. hometown2. A. capitalB. hillC. homeD. city3. A. populationB. numberC. peopleD. women4. A. lowB. longC. highD. small5. A. watchB. enjoyC. visitD. work6. A. inB. onC. offD. to7. A. atB. withC. fromD. for8. A. millionsB. fewC. moreD. many9. A. SendB. SeeC. WeleD. Find10. A. teacherB. workerC. friendD. guide【答案】 (1)D;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng)桂林的一些自然景觀。 (1)句意:它是我的家鄉(xiāng)。; 國(guó)家; ; 。根據(jù) I e from Guilin. 來自桂林,可知桂林是家鄉(xiāng) ,故選D。 (2)句意:它是廣西壯族自治區(qū)的一個(gè)美麗的城市。根據(jù)常識(shí)桂林是一個(gè)城市。; ; ; 城市。故選D。 (3)句意:桂林有大約 4760000 人口。固定搭配the population of......的人口,故選A。 (4)句意:桂林有悠久的歷史。; ; ; 。 根據(jù)常識(shí),歷史有長(zhǎng)短之分,故選B。 (5)句意:在你業(yè)余時(shí)間里,它參觀的好地方。 ; ; 參觀 。根據(jù) You can enjoy the natural scenery(景觀) 可知是參觀,故選C。 (6)句意:它座落在麗江上。在河上用on the river固定搭配,根據(jù)常識(shí),城市應(yīng)在河上或旁邊,故選B。 (7)句意:在世界上它以它的山青水綠而著名。因......而著名be famous for固定搭配,故選D。 (8)句意:每年數(shù)百萬游客來這里度假。根據(jù) It is very 。可知每年有很多游客來參觀。排除B;more 和many后跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù),排除BC;millions of 數(shù)百萬,故選 A。 (9)句意:歡迎到我的家鄉(xiāng)來!英語(yǔ)中,send,see和find后跟名詞或代詞做賓語(yǔ),排除ABD;welcme to sp歡迎到某地,故選C。 (10)句意:我將是一個(gè)好的導(dǎo)游。根據(jù)wele to my hometown,可知是導(dǎo)游,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空,考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇在中的運(yùn)用能力。答題首先要跳過空格,通讀文章掌握大意,然后細(xì)讀文章 字斟句酌作答,注意考慮句型句法搭配,語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.完形填空 Mr. Yorkwell was blind when he was seven. He had seen many doctors but none of them could do 1 for him. He could never see the world 2 .Now he has a seeingeye dog. A seeingeye dog can help a blind man 3 along the streets. He is called a seeingeye dog 4 he is the eye of a blind man. One day,the bus was full of people 5 Mr. Yorkwell 6 the bus with his seeingeye dog. There were no seats for Mr. Yorkwell at all. He stood 7 so many people before a few busstops passed. Then ,one man got up and 8 his seat and got off the bus. The dog took little 9 there. The dog began to push the people on each side with his 10 .He pushed and pushed until the people around moved away and there was enough place for 11 people. Mr. Yorkwell sat down and the dog got up on the seat 12 Mr. Yorkwell39。s. He lay down and put his head on the blind man39。s 13 . Soon he fell asleep. People around were not 14 with him and all 15 at this. 1. A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. things2. A. againB. onceC. alwaysD. still3. A. runB. jumpC. playD. walk4. A. whyB. thatC. becauseD. what5. A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. since6. A. got offB. got onC. stoppedD. waited for7. A. amongB. betweenC. aboveD. after8. A. tookB. startedC. lostD. left9. A. houseB. seatC. roomD. place10. A. teethB. eatC. eyeD. nose11. A. oneB. twoC. manyD. all12. A. underB. aboveC. besideD. behind13. A. headB. footC. legD. back14. A. angryB. sadC. happyD. sorry15. A. spokenB. smiledC. worriedD. learned【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;(11)B;(12)C;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】本篇文章介紹了盲人Mr. Yorkwelll和他的導(dǎo)盲狗之間的故事。(1)考查不定代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:他看過很多醫(yī)生,但是沒有一個(gè)人為他做任何事。不定代詞做賓語(yǔ),聯(lián)系下文,nothing沒有東西,故選B。(2)考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。承上句。again再一次,又一次,此句意為“不再能看到外面的世界”。故選A。(3)考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:一條導(dǎo)盲狗能幫助盲人沿著街道走。導(dǎo)盲犬是引導(dǎo)盲人走路的,walk步行,故選D。(4)考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:它被稱為導(dǎo)盲狗因?yàn)樗敲と说难劬?。because 交代前一句的原因。引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,故選C。(5)考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:有一天當(dāng)他牽著他的導(dǎo)盲狗上車的時(shí)候,車上已經(jīng)坐滿了人。用when 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。表示在某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生某事,故選A。(6)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:有一天當(dāng)他牽著他的導(dǎo)盲狗上車的時(shí)候,車上已經(jīng)坐滿了人。根據(jù)下文車上人滿了,可知他們?cè)谏宪嚂r(shí),get on the bus意思是“上車”。故選B。(7)考查介詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)上文車上擠滿了人,可知他只好站在人群中。among在......之中,故選A。(8)考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:接下來,一個(gè)人上了車然后離開座位,又下了車。根據(jù)下文他下車了,可知此處是說他離開座位,“l(fā)eave one’s seat”。根據(jù)句意,故選D。(9)考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:那狗幾乎沒有占空間。根據(jù)下文He pushed and pushed until the people around moved away and there was enough place for11people. 可知狗只占很小的空間,room空間,用little修飾不可數(shù)名詞room。根據(jù)句意,故選C