【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
e. Didn39。t they have a telephone or a radio? says the boy. Why didn39。t they 10 some money from the bank to buy these things? I don39。t believe you. The father doesn39。t say anything.1. A. waterB. foodC. time2. A. to tellB. to talkC. talks3. A. afterB. forC. with4. A. don39。tB. can39。tC. aren39。t5. A. by bikeB. by planeC. on foot6. A. noB. anyC. many7. A. orB. andC. but8. A. to helpB. helpC. helping9. A. factoryB. farmC. school10. A. bringB. getC. carry【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:錢(qián)磊不知道珍惜糧食,于是爸爸給他講述了他小時(shí)候的一些事情,提醒錢(qián)磊要愛(ài)惜糧食。 (1)句意:他經(jīng)常在家里和學(xué)校浪費(fèi)食物。A水;B食物;C時(shí)間。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句How do you like the vegetables and the meat?提示可知,他們談?wù)摰氖鞘澄?,故選B。 (2)句意:老師很擔(dān)心他,請(qǐng)他父親和他談?wù)?。A告訴;B交談;C談?wù)摗9潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)asksb.todosth.,要求某人做某事;C被排除;又因talkwithsb.,固定短語(yǔ),與某人交談,故選B。 (3)句意:一天晚上,晚飯后,父親問(wèn)他:“你喜歡蔬菜和肉嗎?”A之后;B為了;C一起。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句How do you like the vegetables and the meat?提示可知,只有飯后才能提問(wèn)這樣的問(wèn)題,故選A。 (4)句意:哦,他們就是這樣。它們不好吃。”A助動(dòng)詞do的否定形式;B情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的否定形式;C系動(dòng)詞are的否定形式,根據(jù)題干中的delicious可知,前面應(yīng)該是系動(dòng)詞,故選C。 (5)句意:當(dāng)我在你這個(gè)年紀(jì)的時(shí)候,我每天步行上學(xué)。A騎自行車(chē);B坐飛機(jī);C步行。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句I hadnobike, no pencil box. I couldn39。t eat ice cream.可知,我步行上學(xué),故選C。 (6)句意:我沒(méi)有自行車(chē),沒(méi)有鉛筆盒。我不能吃冰淇淋。A沒(méi)有;B一些,用于否定句中;C一些,其后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。由bike可以排除C;Ihaveanybike不符合英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法排除B,故選A。 (7)句意:我家里沒(méi)有電視機(jī)、冰箱、洗衣機(jī)或其他電器。A或者,和,用語(yǔ)否定句中;B和,用于肯定句;C但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的There weren39。t TV sets, fridges, washing machines…提示可知,當(dāng)時(shí)家里沒(méi)有任何的家用電器,表示并列,且在否定句中,故選A。 (8)句意:放學(xué)后我不得不做很多家務(wù)來(lái)幫助我的父母。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知,我們做家務(wù)D目的就是幫助父母,在英語(yǔ)中常用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),故選A。 (9)句意:當(dāng)你的祖父母在你這個(gè)年紀(jì)的時(shí)候,他們不能上學(xué),因?yàn)樗麄兒芨F。A工廠;B農(nóng)場(chǎng);C學(xué)校。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句they were very poor.提示可知,他們不能去上學(xué),故選C。 (10)句意:他們?yōu)槭裁床粡你y行里弄點(diǎn)錢(qián)來(lái)買(mǎi)這些東西?A帶來(lái);B取,得到;C搬,扛。從銀行取錢(qián)要用get,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Everyone has one or more friends. But not everyone has friends from other 1 . I do! I have an efriend from the US. 2 name is Susan. And she is twelve years old. She is the same age as me. She has a 3 family with six people in it: two elder brothers, one elder sister, her parents and her. But I39。m the only 4 in my family. How lucky she is! Her favourite subject is Maths. 5 she doesn39。t like History. She thinks it39。s boring. After class, she often plays basketball 6 her friends. Many American students like playing basketball. But I like playing table tennis. She usually rides a bike to school because her house is not 7 school. She says it39。s good for her health. But I always go to school 8 bus. She likes to listen to music, but she never 9 in class. Her favourite song is My heart will go on. Do you think it39。s wonderful? Her dream is to visit China one day. She wants to learn about our country and learn how to 10 Chinese. I39。m sure her dream will e true.1. A. familiesB. schoolsC. countries2. A. MyB. YourC. Her3. A. smallB. BigC. new4. A. childB. studentC. man5. A. SoB. ButC. Or6. A. aboutB. andC. with7. A. nearB. next toC. far from8. A. atB. ByC. in9. A. listensB. soundsC. hears10. A. sayB. TalkC. speak【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者主要介紹自己和美國(guó)朋友蘇珊的家庭和生活情況和她的的愿望。 (1)句意:但不是每個(gè)人都有來(lái)自其他國(guó)家的朋友。A:families家庭; B:schools學(xué)校; C:countries國(guó)家。根據(jù)下文 I have an efriend from the US.可知但不是每個(gè)人都有朋友來(lái)自別的國(guó)家,故選C。 (2)句意:她叫蘇珊。A:My我的; B:Your你(們)的; C:Her她(的)。根據(jù) Susan 蘇珊,女名,要用her,故選C。 (3)句意:她有一個(gè)六口人的大家庭,兩個(gè)哥哥,一個(gè)姐姐,她的父母和她。A:small 小的;B:Big大的; C:new新的。根據(jù)... family with six people in it: two elder brothers, one elder sister, her parents and her. 可知Susan有個(gè)大家庭,故選B。 (4)句意:但我是家里唯一的孩子。A:child孩子; B:student學(xué)生; C:man男人。根據(jù)But I39。m the only4 in my ,故選A。 (5)句意:她最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)。但她不喜歡歷史。A:So因此; B:But但是; C:Or否則,或者。根據(jù)前后句意思,可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,要用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,故選B。 (6)句意:下課后,她經(jīng)常和朋友們打籃球。A:about關(guān)于; B:and 又,和;C:with與......一起。play……with sb.,與……一起玩。故選C。 (7)句意:她通常騎自行車(chē)上學(xué),因?yàn)樗姆孔与x學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn)。A:near在附近; B:next to靠近; C:far from離……遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)上文 She usually rides a bike to school ,可知推知家離學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn),not far from,故選C。 (8)句意:但我總是坐公共汽車(chē)上學(xué)。A:at 在;B:By 在旁邊;C:in在......里。空格后有bus,交通工具,要用介詞by+交通工具名詞單數(shù),表示乘坐交通工具,故選B。 (9)句意:她喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè),但在課堂上她從不聽(tīng)。A:listens聽(tīng),不及物動(dòng)詞; B:sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái),連系動(dòng)詞; C:hears聽(tīng)見(jiàn),及物動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文 She likes to listen to music,可知下文是指聽(tīng)音樂(lè),故選A。 (10)句意:A:say說(shuō)(強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容),及物動(dòng)詞; B:talk說(shuō)話(huà),不及物動(dòng)詞; C:speak說(shuō)話(huà)(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作),作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)后接某種語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)空格后 Chinese,漢語(yǔ),要用動(dòng)詞speak,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先通讀全文,了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐一做題,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配;最后再讀短文,印證答案。8.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 My efriend is a nice girl. She is in England. Her 1 is Connie. I meet Connie 2 the Internet, and we are both (都) twelve years 3 . First, I 4 an to her and introduce (介紹) my hobbies, my school and my daily life. Few days later, I receive (收到) Connie39。s 5 She tells me a lot about herself. I know that she loves languages, sports and films. She likes China and Chinese food very much. She 6 me something about England too. Connie is 7 at English, French (法語(yǔ)) and Spanish (西班牙語(yǔ)), so I ask her to 8 me a little of them. Connie wants to learn some 9 , but it39。s very difficult (困難的) for her. Through Connie, I know more about the world outside. I would like to 10 Connie someday in England.1. A. hobbyB. nameC. age2. A. onB. forC. at3. A. youngB. bigC. old4. A. readB. singC. write5. A. bookB. letterC. call6. A. asksB. tellsC. talks7. A. goodB. wellC. nice8. A. teachB. buyC. give9. A. EnglishB. FrenchC. Chinese10. A. callB. writeC. visit【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講作者通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)認(rèn)識(shí)了一位名叫Connie的筆友。 (1)句意:她的名字是Connie。;;。 Connie是人的名字,故選B。 (2)句意:我在網(wǎng)上遇見(jiàn)Connie的?!希P(guān)