【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
....與.......之間,表示兩者之間,with和......一起,beside除......外還有,故選A。(15)考查代詞辨析。句意:很多人喜歡他們。根據(jù)上文 He made many good films. 他制作了很多好電影??芍颂幨钦f人們喜歡他的電影。like喜歡,動(dòng)詞,后面跟賓語,此處指代films,故用其相應(yīng)的人稱代詞賓格them,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。我們先跳過空格閱讀短文,理解短文大意,然后根據(jù)句意,上下文聯(lián)系和語境,選擇合適的詞填在空格處。確定最后答案。5.完形填空 Sports are very important. People from different parts of the world enjoy sports. Sports are 1 for people39。s health. Some people like to play sports games by themselves, but some 2 watching others play sports games. They buy tickets or 3 their TV to watch games. Sports 4 with the four seasons. People would like to play 5 games in different seasons. Most people39。s favourite sports are swimming and skating. Swimming is in summer and skating is usually in 6 . Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. Some people play sports for 7 and fame while others just play for fun. We can 8 sports here and there. Some sports are so 9 that people everywhere like them a lot. Football, for example, is very popular all over the world. People 10 different countries can39。t understand each other, but after a game they often bee very friendly to each other. 1. A. lovelyB. goodC. bad2. A. enjoyB. replyC. touch3. A. turn onB. turn overC. turn around4. A. takeB. playC. change5. A. differentB. popularC. interesting6. A. winterB. springC. autumn7. A. flowersB. moneyC. energy8. A. talkB. lookC. watch9. A. friendlyB. interestingC. boring10. A. fromB. toC. outside【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇短文主要講述了全世界的人們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),人們在冬季和夏季進(jìn)行不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)。一些運(yùn)動(dòng)是非常有趣的,很多人都很喜歡。來自世界不同的國家的人們,互相不能交流,但通過運(yùn)動(dòng)和比賽能夠成為朋友。 (1)句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)對于人們的健康有益。be good for對…有好處;be bad for對……有壞處;lovely可愛;bad有害的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,運(yùn)動(dòng)對健康有好處,故B。 (2)句意:有些人喜歡自己做運(yùn)動(dòng);但有些人喜歡看別人做運(yùn)動(dòng)。enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事。reply回答;touch觸摸,故選A。 (3)句意:他們買票或者打開電視看比賽。turn on打開; turn over翻轉(zhuǎn)過來;turn around轉(zhuǎn)過身。根據(jù)后面的TV,可知是打開,turn on,故選A (4)句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)隨四個(gè)季節(jié)而變化。take帶走;play 玩耍;change,因……而變化;故選C。 (5)句意:人們想在不同的季節(jié)做不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)。different不同的;popular流行的;interesting有趣的。故選A。 (6)句意:游泳是在夏天,滑冰通常在冬天。winter冬天;spring春天;autumn秋天,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,滑冰項(xiàng)目一般在冬天,故選A。 (7)句意:有人做運(yùn)動(dòng)為了金錢和名譽(yù),而另一些人只是為了開心。flower花兒;moneys 。 energy能力,能量。根據(jù)fame,可知相配的是金錢,money,故選B。 (8)句意:我們可以到處看運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽。talk談?wù)?;look看;watch觀看,觀看運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽常用watch,故選C (9)句意:有一些運(yùn)動(dòng)是那么的有趣,以至于世界各地的人們都非常喜歡。friendly友好的;interesting有趣的;boring無聊的,根據(jù) like them a lot ,可知運(yùn)動(dòng)很有趣,故選B。 (10) 句意:來自世界各地的人們開始時(shí)相互不同了解,可是一場比賽之后就變得相互友好起來了。from來自;to到;outside外面,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要讀懂全文,弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想,注意文中前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分忻,注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答室可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章,看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通嚦,語意連貫。6.完形填空 Alan, a boy from India went to study in the UK two years ago. He 1 a parttime job in a restaurant. Many British students also worked there. Their job was 2 the dishes. It was an easy job, but the boss said, You must wash every dish seven 3 .At first, Alan was 4 . The boss was happy with him. After one month, he found that the boss didn39。t check very often. He thought there was no 5 between five times and seven times. Then he just washed five times. So he worked very 6 . The boss was even happier. One day, a British student asked him 7 he could wash so fast. Alan told him the secret. The British student was surprised but didn39。t say 8 . A few days later he told the boss about it. The boss fired(解雇)Alan. Alan had to go to other 9 , but all of them said, Go away! You are not 10 . We don39。t need you. Alan was sad because he could do nothing. 1. A. decidedB. foundC. traveled2. A. makingB. cookingC. washing3. A. timesB. minutesC. seconds4. A. carelessB. carefulC. hopeful5. A. differenceB. difficultyC. danger6. A. hardB. slowC. fast7. A. whyB. whenC. what8. A. somethingB. anythingC. everything9. A. hospitalsB. schoolsC. restaurants10. A. hardworkingB. honestC. patient【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要講了一個(gè)印度的學(xué)生在英國讀書并在餐館打工時(shí)發(fā)生的事情。(1)句意:她在一家餐館找到了一份兼職。A決定,B發(fā)現(xiàn),C旅行。根據(jù)賓語a parttime job 一份兼職,可知是找到工作。故選B。(2)句意:他們的工作是洗餐具。根據(jù)You must wash every ,可知學(xué)生們的工作室洗碟子等餐具。故選C。(3)句意:你們必須每個(gè)碟子洗七次。根據(jù)后文Then he just washed five ,可知老板要求洗七次。故選A。(4)句意:一開始,Alan非常的細(xì)心。A粗心,B細(xì)心,C充滿希望的。根據(jù)The boss was happy with him. 老板對他很滿意,可知Alan一開始的時(shí)候洗的很細(xì)心。故選B。(5)句意:他認(rèn)為洗五次和七次之間沒有區(qū)別。A區(qū)別,B困難,C危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)后文Then he just washed five ,他覺得沒有區(qū)別,所以那之后他只洗五次。故選A。(6)句意:所以他工作的很快。根據(jù)The boss was even happier. 老板更開心了,可知他只洗五次之后,速度變得更快了。故選C。(7)句意:一天,一個(gè)英國的學(xué)生問他為什么他能洗的那么快。A為什么,B什么時(shí)候,C什么。根據(jù)Alan told him the secret. Alan告訴了他秘訣,可知其他學(xué)生想知道為什么他那么快。故選A。(8)句意:英國的學(xué)生很驚訝,但他什么也沒說。A一些事,B任何事,C所有事。根據(jù)A few days later he told the boss about it. 可知,英國學(xué)生沒有對Alan說任何東西,而是告訴了老板。故選B。(9)句意:Alan不得不去其他的餐館。根據(jù)The boss fired(解雇)Alan. 可知,Alan被解雇了,他不得不去其他的餐館找工作。故選C。(10)句意:走開。你不是誠實(shí)的。A努力的,B誠實(shí)的,C耐心的。聯(lián)系上文可知Alan沒有聽老板的話一個(gè)盤子洗七次,而是以五次蒙混過關(guān),大家覺得他不誠實(shí)。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7.完形填空 Today is Saturday.