【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 60。 An officer（軍官） is at a bus stop．He wants to take a 1 to see his girlfriend. He wants to tell her the 2 of his bus39。s arrive（到達(dá)），so she can meet 3 at the stop on time. He wants to 4 her on a pay phone, 5 he doesn39。t have a coin （硬幣） for the phone．He wants someone to 6 him． A soldier（士兵） is near the stop. The omcer 7 over to the soldier and asks, Do you have any coins 8 the phone? Let me have a look. says the soldier. I39。ll see if（是否） I can help you. Don39。t you know 9 to speak to an officer?39。39。says the officer. Now let39。s start again．Do you have any coins…? No, sir.says the soldier 10 .1. A. busB. trainC. bikeD. subway2. A. nameB. stationC. colorD. time3. A. meB. youC. himD. her4. A. callB. C. meetD. leave5. A. andB. butC. afterD. because6. A. findB. askC. helpD. thank7. A. speaksB. talksC. ridesD. walks8. A. forB. onC. underD. in9. A. whatB. howC. whenD. where10. A. earlyB. reallyC. quicklyD. happily【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：一個(gè)軍官在汽車站等汽車，他想要去看望女朋友，為了讓女朋友按時(shí)去車站接他，軍官想要用投幣式公用電話打電話給女朋友，但是他沒(méi)有硬幣，于是去找人幫忙。在車站附近看到一個(gè)士兵，他向士兵求助發(fā)生了戲劇性的事情。（1）上文是 at a bus stop，在公交車站當(dāng)然是要乘公交車，故選A。句意是：他想要乘公交車去看望他的女朋友。（2）根據(jù)上下文可以推斷句意是：他想要告訴她汽車到達(dá)的時(shí)間。故選D。（3）根據(jù)上文可知軍官是男的，所以她能夠按時(shí)在車站等他，用人稱代詞 him 指代這個(gè)軍官，故選C。（4）call sb 給某人打電話，故選A。意思是：他想要用投幣式公用電話給她打電話。（5）下文是否定句，可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，故選B。句意是：但是他沒(méi)有硬幣打電話。（6）他想找人幫忙，help 幫助，故選C。（7）walk over to sb 向某人走過(guò)去，故選D。句意是：他馬上向那個(gè)士兵走過(guò)去并問(wèn)道。（8）要硬幣是為了打電話，用介詞 for，故選A。（9）根據(jù)上下文可知本句意思是：難道你不知道該怎樣對(duì)軍官說(shuō)話嗎？how to do sth 怎樣做某事，故選B。（10）early 早地，really 真正地，quickly 迅速地，happily 開(kāi)心地。士兵應(yīng)該是迅速地回答軍官的問(wèn)題，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。6．通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中（A、B、C、和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Li Ming es out of the train station. He wants to see his friend, Lin Tao. Lin Tao is a 1 . He works in Xiaoshan Hospital in this city. But Li Ming 2 the way to the hospital. This is his 3 visit to this city. Li Ming walks on the 4 . Soon he es to a school. Some students 5 out of the school gate. He es over and 6 ,Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Xiaoshan Hospital? Yes, I live near here. 7 uncle works in that hospital, too. It39。s not 8 here. Go along this road to the end, and you39。ll find the 9 on your right. You will not 10 it, a boy says, It39。s about 500 meters from here. Thank you very much!1. A. studentB. friendC. teacherD. doctor2. A. knowsB. knowC. don39。t knowD. doesn39。t know3. A. firstB. oneC. twoD. last4. A. schoolB. hospitalC. streetD. train5. A. are lookingB. are seeingC. are walkingD. are singing6. A. tellsB. asksC. speaksD. talks7. A. MineB. MeC. MyD. I8. A. farB. away fromC. far awayD. far from9. A. schoolB. hospitalC. stationD. bank10. A. missB. findC. takeD. give【答案】（1）D；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文，主要講述李明如何去找在中山醫(yī)院上班的朋友。（1）考查名詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系下文提到,Lin Tao在醫(yī)院工作，那他就是醫(yī)生， ，故選D。（2）考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文可知Li Ming不認(rèn)識(shí)路，且主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，故情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是does，且是否定形式，故選D。（3）考查序數(shù)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)文意可知Li Ming“第一次來(lái)到這個(gè)城市”， ，故選A。（4）考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上下文，可知Li Ming獨(dú)自在街上行走， ，故選C。（5）考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。Li Ming來(lái)到一所學(xué)校，看見(jiàn)幾位學(xué)生正走出校門，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)， looking正在看 seeing正在看 walking正在走 singing正在唱，故選C。（6）考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知他是在詢問(wèn)， ，故選B。（7）考查代詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)文意可知是“我的叔叔”,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞my , ，故選C。（8）考査固定短語(yǔ)辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知它離這里很遠(yuǎn)，far （away） from,意為“遠(yuǎn)離”，故選D。（9）考查名詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知，Li Ming 詢問(wèn)的是 Zhongshan Hospital , ，故選B。（10）考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。 ，You can39。t miss ，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查日常生活類的完形填空，難度不大。7．完形填空 Mr. Smith lived in a big city. When he retired（退休）, he bought a small 1 in a village near the sea. He 2 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house. But to his great surprise, many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 3 building in the village. From morning to night there were 4 outside the house. They kept looking 5 the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. Smith39。s garden. This was too much for Mr. Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6 . So he put a notice （告示） on the window. The notice said, “If you want 7 it, e in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. Smith was sure that the visitors could 8 ing, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. Smith had t