【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 nd和，而且；But但是；So因此，所以；Or或者，否則。上句話A banana is yellow outside and white inside是原因，這里表示的是結(jié)果，故選C。 （7）考查動詞辨析。句意：因此當一個人被叫做香蕉的時候，他的內(nèi)部是白色的—像西方人一樣生活，而外部是黃色的—像中國人一樣。looking看起來；sounding聽起來；smelling聞起來；feeling感覺。根據(jù) yellow outside ，所以這里表示看起來，look like，看起來像……，故選A。 （8）考查不定代詞。句意：通常ABC對中國和中國的語言不是很了解。much 許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；few少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；little少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)下文 But if ABCs can39。t speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Y 可知，他們不了解中國和中國的語言，故選D。 （9）考查動詞辨析。句意：他們中有一些不會說漢語。know知道，了解；tell告訴；speak說；learn學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)下句話But if ABCs can39。t speak Chinese可知，有些ABC不會說漢語，故選C。 （10）考查名詞辨析。句意：這些人可能是其他國家的公民，如美國、加拿大或新加坡。city城市；country國家；village村莊；town城鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)空后like the USA, Canada or Singapore舉的這些例子都是其他的國家，故選B。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。做完形填空題的基本步驟是：先通覽全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點從詞語搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識等方面進行分析，從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。5．完形填空 It39。s important for everyone to have a good neighbour. In China, there is a saying that a distant relative is not as good as a near neighbour（遠親不如近鄰）. I agree（同意） with it 1 from my experience （經(jīng)歷）, I think it39。s 2 for each one to have a good neighbour. First, a good neighbour is a good friend. One winter day when our family moved to a new house, our neighbours helped us to 3 some furniture（家具） and told us something 4 this neighbourhood. They invited all members of 5 family to their home and have a hot drink. They made us 6 fortable here. Next, a good neighbour is a good relative（親戚）. When we travel, our neighbours 7 take care of our house and keep the letters for us. When they 8 , we also help them as they do. In the new neighbourhood, we always 9 each other. We are just like good relatives. Finally, I get a very important 10 from our neighbours that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself. 1. A. soB. andC. butD. because2. A. easyB. hardC. importantD. expensive3. A. bringB. takeC. carryD. get4. A. aboutB. onC. atD. to5. A. myB. yourC. hisD. their6. A. feelingB. feelC. to feelD. feels7. A. seldomB. neverC. alwaysD. sometimes8. A. travelB. studyC. sleepD. shop9. A. seeB. helpC. chatD. call10. A. videoB. cardC. presentD. lesson【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：用實例來說明中國的諺語“遠親不如近鄰”是正確的。 （1）句意：我同意，因為根據(jù)我的經(jīng)驗，我認為......分析語句可知 from my experience （經(jīng)歷）, I think it39。s...這些內(nèi)容是對我同意這個觀點的解釋，解釋原因時常用because，故選D。 （2）句意：我認為每個人都有一個好鄰居很重要。A容易的；B困難的；C重要的；D昂貴的。根據(jù)題目結(jié)合答案選項可知，重要的最符合文章的中心含義，故選C。 （3）句意：一個冬天，當我們搬到新家時，鄰居們幫我們搬了一些家具。A帶來；B帶走；C搬動；D取，拿。因家具是一些非常沉重的東西，而take，get與bring都是帶一些比較輕的東西，因此要用carry，故選C。 （4）句意：并告訴了我們關(guān)于這個社區(qū)的一些情況。A關(guān)于，一般用語，多用于講故事，談話；思考等；B關(guān)于，用于系統(tǒng)論述或?qū)ｎ}講演、論著等，具有學(xué)術(shù)性；C在；D到。因告訴小區(qū)的一些情況是普遍性的事物，要用about，故選A。 （5）句意：他們邀請我的家人到他們家喝一杯熱飲。A我的；B你的；C他的；D他們的。根據(jù)語境可知我們家剛搬到這里來，鄰居邀請的是我們的家人，故選A。 （6）句意：他們讓我們在這里感到舒適。固定短語make sb. do ，此處要用動詞原形，故選B。 （7）句意：我們旅行時，鄰居總是照顧我們的房子，替我們保管信件。A很少；B從不；C總是；D有時。分析語境可知，鄰居就像親戚一樣，總是在幫助我們，always是最佳選項，故選C。 （8）句意：當他們旅行時，我們也像他們一樣幫助他們。A旅行；B學(xué)習(xí)；C睡覺；D購物。分析語境可知，前文提到的是我們旅游時他們幫助我們，現(xiàn)在介紹的是他們旅游時我們也幫助他們。travel是最佳選項，故選A。 （9）句意：我們總是互相幫助。我們就像是好親戚。根據(jù)上下文的語句可知此句描述的是互相幫助，故選B。 （10）句意：最后，我從我們的鄰居那里得到了一個非常重要的教訓(xùn)，那就是擁有一個好鄰居的前提你自己必須是一個好鄰居。A電影 ；B卡片；C禮物；D教訓(xùn)，真理。分析語境可知 having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself. 是真理或是是個經(jīng)驗，故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．完形填空 There was something wrong 1 Mrs Black39。s skin（皮膚）, so she went to her doctor. But he could not find anything wrong. So he sent her to the hospital for tests. The hospital, of course, sent the results 2 the tests to Mrs Black39。s doctor, and 3 he called her to give her a list of the things. The doctor told Mrs Black 4 the food on the list. Because any of them may 5 the cause（病因）of her skin trouble. Mrs Black wrote all the things down on a piece of paper, 6 she put it near the telephone. After that, she went to a meeting. When she got back home two hours later, her husband was waiting for her. He had a big basket full of the things, and 7 he saw her, he said, Hello, dear, I bought all of the things 8 you.39。39。 But 9 did you know what I needed? she asked. Well. When I got home. I saw your shopping list near the telephone. answered her husband. so I went to the shops and bought everything you needed. 39。39。 Oh, no, those things can make me feel 10 .1. A. aboutB. withC. forD. of2. A. ofB. fromC. withD. in3. A. next morningB. the next morningC. on the next morningD. on next morning4. A. not to eatB. eatC. didn39。t eatD. to eat5. A. isB. beC. areD. was6. A. afterB. finallyC. beforeD. then7. A. whenB. butC. untilD. though8. A. inB. forC. ofD. to9. A. whoB. whatC. howD. why10. A. badB. goodC. happyD. scary【