【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 of a Reading Club. He was 2 getting ready to wele a famous writer, who had been invited to e to give a talk on novels at the public library that evening. Since I happened to have read a book or two 3 this famous writer, when Tom asked me to go with him, I gladly 4 . Tom was going to introduce the writer to the f audience. 5 we went to the library a little earlier to wele him. As the writer hadn39。t arrived yet, I left Tom and went into the reading room. A large number of people had already been there. I was sorry to find that I didn39。t know 6 person. So I found a seat in the corner and sat quietly waiting. When it was just about time for the 7 to begin, I saw Tom standing at the door making a sign for 8 to e out. He looked worried about something, so I got up right away and went to him. He said that he had just had a telephone call from the writer. He had 9 his flight and would not be arriving! While we were considering the problem, Tom suddenly asked me if I would mind giving a talk instead of the writer. I never had time to 10 it when all at once I found I was being pushed back into the reading room to speak to the waiting audience.1. A. agoB. beforeC. laterD. soon2. A. freeB. busyC. happyD. sad3. A. byB. withC. onD. about4. A. answeredB. gotC. acceptedD. understood5. A. BecauseB. ButC. AndD. So6. A. someB. anyC. oneD. other7. A. filmB. playC. talkD. show8. A. meB. usC. himD. them9. A. leftB. enjoyedC. caughtD. missed10. A. learn aboutB. argue aboutC. think aboutD. talk about【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了我二十年回故鄉(xiāng)參觀，恰好有一位著名作家要來(lái)家鄉(xiāng)的讀書(shū)俱樂(lè)部演講，不巧的是作家誤機(jī)，情急之下，我替那位作家做了演講。 （1）句意：二十年后，我回來(lái)參觀?？疾楦痹~辨析及上下文理解，A在……之前；B在……之前；C之后；D很快，根據(jù)文意作者在十六歲的時(shí)候離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)，于二十年后又回到了故鄉(xiāng)，所以是二十年之后，用later，故選C。 （2）句意：他正忙著準(zhǔn)備歡迎一位著名的作家。考查固定詞組，be busy doing ，是固定詞組，故選B。 （3）句意：恰巧我也讀過(guò)一兩本關(guān)于這個(gè)著名作家的書(shū)?？疾榻樵~辨析，A通過(guò)；B和……在一起；C在……上面；D關(guān)于，此句是關(guān)于這個(gè)作者的書(shū)，故選D。 （4）句意：當(dāng)湯姆要求我和他一塊去的時(shí)候，我欣然接受?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析，A回答；B得到；C接受；D理解，上一句是要求我和他一塊去，所以此句是欣然接受，符合文意，故選C。 （5）句意：所以我們?nèi)D書(shū)館要稍早一點(diǎn)，為了歡迎這個(gè)作家?？疾楦痹~辨析及上下文理解，A因?yàn)椋籅但是；C和，表示并列；D因此、所以，根據(jù)上一句交代的原因“湯姆打算把這位作家介紹給觀眾”，因此他們要早點(diǎn)去，故選D。 （6）句意：發(fā)現(xiàn)我誰(shuí)也不認(rèn)識(shí)，我有點(diǎn)遺憾。考查形容詞辨析及上下文理解，A一些，主要用于肯定句；B一些，用于否定句；C一個(gè)；D其他的，根據(jù)下句So I found a seat in the corner and sat quietly ， 此句是否定句，所以用any，故選B。 （7）句意：當(dāng)談話時(shí)間要開(kāi)始的時(shí)候，我看見(jiàn)湯姆在門(mén)口給我打手勢(shì)讓我出去?？疾槊~辨析及上下文理解，A電影；B游戲；C談話；D表演，根據(jù)上文who had been invited to e to give a talk on novels at the public library that ，故選C。 （8）句意：當(dāng)談話時(shí)間要開(kāi)始的時(shí)候，我看見(jiàn)湯姆在門(mén)口給我打手勢(shì)讓我出去?？疾槿朔Q代詞辨析及上下文理解，A我；B我們；C他；D他們，根據(jù)下文He looked worried about something, so I got up right away and went to ，故選A。 （9）句意：他誤機(jī)了，他來(lái)不了了?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解，A離開(kāi)；B喜歡；C趕上；D錯(cuò)過(guò)，根據(jù)下文would not be arriving!可知他錯(cuò)過(guò)飛機(jī)了，故選D。 （10）句意： 我還沒(méi)有時(shí)間去想它，突然，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我被推進(jìn)閱覽室面對(duì)正在等待的觀眾們?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析及上下文理解，A了解；B爭(zhēng)論某事；C考慮；D談?wù)?，事出突然，所以他沒(méi)來(lái)及考慮，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀全文，掌握大意?？紤]語(yǔ)境，上下文呼應(yīng)，運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮，仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對(duì)，決定取舍。6．完形填空 Water is the most important of all the things we eat and drink. Not 1 people understand this but 2 quite true. The human body can work without 3 for a long time. We39。ve got many examples for this. Yet two 4 three days without water can usually make people 5 . Man can39。t live 6 water. A lot of people don39。t know how 7 water the human body needs to work well, and many people, especially the young, do not drink enough water, 8 in very hot weather. About 70% of the human body is water. That is to say about two thirds of our body 9 water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. 10 we don39。t drink enough water, we may feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us. 1. A. a littleB. manyC. much2. A. it39。sB. itsC. it3. A. foodB. waterC. drink4. A. soB. andC. or5. A. to dieB. dieC. to died6. A. haveB. withC. without7. A. manyB. muchC. little8. A. evenB. everC. almost9. A. isB. areC. have10. A. IfB. ForC. Since【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了水對(duì)于人們來(lái)說(shuō)重要的原因。 （1）句意：不是許多人理解這個(gè)。，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。people是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以用many修飾，故選B。 （2）句意：但是它是相當(dāng)正確的。；；。句子缺少謂語(yǔ)，true是形容詞，所以前面用be動(dòng)詞，故選A。 （3）句意：人類身體可以沒(méi)有食物工作很久。；；。根據(jù)句意及常識(shí)可知人們可以沒(méi)有食物工作很久，故選A。 （4）句意：但是兩三天沒(méi)水通常讓人們死去。；；。two or three days兩三天，故選C。 （5）句意：但是兩三天沒(méi)水通常讓人們死去。make sb. do ，故選B。 （6）句意：沒(méi)有水人類不能生存。，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞；，介詞；。句子是簡(jiǎn)單句，含有謂語(yǔ)live，所以不能再用謂語(yǔ)have，故選C。 （7）句意：許多人不知道人類身體需要多少水來(lái)好好工作。，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知是需要許多水，water是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用much修飾，故選B。 （8）句意：許多人，尤其是年輕人，不喝足夠的水，甚至在非常炎熱的天氣。；；。根據(jù)句意可知是甚至在炎熱的天氣里不喝水，所以用even，故選A。 （9）句意：也就是說(shuō)我們身體的三分之二是水。主語(yǔ)body是單數(shù)，所以用is，故選A。 （10）句意：如果我們不喝足夠的水，我們可能感到勞累，并且許多人將生病。；；。根據(jù)句意可知是表示假設(shè)，所以用if，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I left school against the advice of my parents and became a worker in