【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ed，故選B。 （6）句意：并且他不能吃它。根據(jù)前文提到蘋果變成金子，可知不能吃，填入eat，故選B。 （7）句意；他意識(shí)到他的女兒是一個(gè)死雕像。根據(jù)前文提到他有點(diǎn)金術(shù)，可知女兒被他碰到了，也變成了金子，很死板，填入dead，故選A。 （8）句意：大衛(wèi)悲傷的大叫起來。根據(jù)前面提到他的女兒被變成了一座雕像，可知此時(shí)他很悲傷，填入sadly，故選C。 （9）句意：Gory告訴他去河邊并且洗手。根據(jù)前文提到Gory使得他的手有點(diǎn)金術(shù)，可知空缺的意義為洗手，填入hands，故選C。 （10）句意：當(dāng)他回到了宮殿。根據(jù)前文提到主人公是一個(gè)國王，可知他應(yīng)該回到宮殿，填入palace，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．完形填空。 Every school has its own rules. How many 1 are there in your school？ At some schools, the students 2 to wear uniforms on school days. But many students don39。t like to wear uniforms. They think the uniforms are the ugliest 3 in the world. But the school don39。t allow students to wear 4 own clothes at school. So some students draw cartoons or some famous singers on their 5 . They think it is very 6 that everyone wears the same. It is very unfair（不公平的） that teachers and students are wearing 7 . But most of the students 8 the rules. What do you think 9 it? Do you 10 your school uniforms? 1. A. studentsB. rulesC. uniformsD. rulers2. A. hasB. mustC. shouldD. have3. A. clothesB. shirtsC. skirtsD. cloth4. A. theirB. theyC. themD. themselves5. A. schoolB. booksC. uniformsD. desks6. A. boredB. boringC. interestingD. interested7. A. sameB. differentlyC. differentD. the same8. A. followB. agreeC. listenD. listen to9. A. ofB. aboutC. byD. for10. A. likeB. makeC. wishD. put on【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：大多數(shù)學(xué)校規(guī)定要穿校服，但是一部分學(xué)生們認(rèn)為這很枯燥，你對(duì)這件事的看法怎樣？（1）句意：在你學(xué)校有多少規(guī)定？根據(jù)上文中的 Every school has its own ，故選B。（2）句意：在一些學(xué)校，上學(xué)期間學(xué)生們必須穿校服。固定搭配have to不得不，故選D。（3）句意：他們認(rèn)為校服是世界上最丑陋的衣服。校服是衣服的一種，故選A。（4）句意：但是學(xué)校不允許他們?cè)谛Ｆ陂g穿自己的衣服。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故選A。（5）句意：因此一些學(xué)生在他們的校服上畫些動(dòng)畫形象或明星。根據(jù)上文可知認(rèn)為校服是丑陋的故裝飾一下，故選C。（6）句意：他們認(rèn)為穿同樣的衣服很煩。boring令人厭煩的，故選B。（7）句意：老師和同學(xué)們的穿衣不同是很不公平。修飾wearing應(yīng)使用副詞，故選B。（8）句意：但是大部分學(xué)生遵從規(guī)定。follow遵從，故選A。（9）句意：對(duì)此你有什么看法？固定句式what do you think of...？你認(rèn)為......怎么樣？故選A。（10）句意：你喜歡你的校服嗎？like喜歡，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】在做這類題的時(shí)候，希望考生一定要牢記四個(gè)步驟：第一步就是通讀全文，領(lǐng)會(huì)大意 ，第二步就是緊扣內(nèi)容，分析對(duì)比備選答案，第三步就是瞻前顧后，全文貫通, ，第四步就是復(fù)查核對(duì)，決定取舍。6．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 On weekends，I don39。t need to go to school．I often go to 1 my grandfather,and he lives in a small town． It is a long way from my home to his home．Mick and Ted go 2 me．They are my cousins．Do you know how we go there? We ride our bikes there!We like 3 a lot．We start at nine o39。clock in the morning,We 4 a lot of food and drink with us—bread ,milk,eggs and juice, 5 we have lunch on the way．At about three o39。clock in the afternoon,we 6 at the town．My grandfather is very 7 to see us．There is a park near his home，so he takes us to the 8 and we take a walk there．We 9 with my grandfather．The next day,we ride back home．We are tired （疲勞的） 10 very happy．1. A. followB. helpC. visitD. call2. A. withB. alongC. forD. after3. A. walkingB. runningC. ridingD. driving4. A. spendB. eatC. washD. take5. A. beforeB. becauseC. afterD. when6. A. relaxB. meetC. liveD. arrive7. A. strictB. happyC. quietD. shy8. A. parkB. houseC. zooD. store9. A. make friendsB. go shoppingC. get lostD. have fun10. A. soB. andC. butD. or【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：我周末不需要去上學(xué)，經(jīng)常去看望爺爺，他住在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上。從我家到爺爺家路很遠(yuǎn)，我和Mick 以及 Ted 一起騎自行車去，我們帶著食物和飲料，因?yàn)橐诼飞铣晕顼?。?）follow 跟隨，help 幫助，visit 拜訪，看望，call 電話，呼叫，根據(jù)句意“在周末我不需要上學(xué)，我經(jīng)常去看望我的爺爺”可知選C。（2）with sb 意為“和某人一起”，故選A。句意是：Mick 和 Ted 和我一起去。（3）根據(jù)上文We ride our bikes there!我們騎自行車去那兒?？梢酝茢嘞挛氖恰拔覀兎浅Ｏ矚g騎車”，故選C。（4）take sth with sb 是固定搭配，意為“隨身帶某物”，故選D。句意是：我們隨身帶著許多食物和飲料。（5）上文提到去爺爺家路很遠(yuǎn)，我們帶許多食物和飲料，因?yàn)槲覀冊(cè)诼飞铣晕顼?。用連詞because 表示原因，故選B。（6）arrive at 是固定搭配，意為“到達(dá)”，故選D。句意是：在大約下午三點(diǎn)鐘，我們到達(dá)鎮(zhèn)上。（7）strict 嚴(yán)格的，happy 高興的，quiet 安靜的，shy 害羞的，根據(jù)句意“我爺爺看見我們很高興”可知選B。（8）根據(jù)上文 There is a park near his home，他家附近有一個(gè)公園，所以他帶我們?nèi)ス珗@散步，故選A。（9）根據(jù)上下文可知本句話的意思是“我們和爺爺一起玩得很開心”，故選D。（10）根據(jù)句意“我們很疲勞但是我們很開心”可知用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞 but，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。7．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Dear Anna， How39。s your summer vacation going? I am having fun in Shanghai，China．I am sitting in a 1 now．It is big and there are about 50 tables in it．I am 2 some tofu and a small bowl of mutton noodles 3 carrots．I39。m also drinking some red tea．I will 4 50 yuan for the meal（餐）．The dumplings here look good ,and I will eat 5 next time． The food here is very good. The noodles and the tofu are 6 , and the vegetables are fresh（新鮮的）， 7 the tea isn39。t very good． The people in the restauran