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詞不定式,想成為……want to be,故答案是B。 (2)句意:我住在北京。;;。live in居住在某個(gè)地方,固定搭配,故答案是C。 (3)句意:我14歲了,我的生日在二月。;……上面;??杖碧幍那昂髢删湓捳f明同一個(gè)人的情況,需要并列連詞連接,因此應(yīng)使用and,故答案是A。 ???????(4)句意:我14歲了,我的生日在二月。;;。根據(jù) the second month of a year. 可知是二月份,故答案是B。 ???????(5)句意:我會(huì)說一點(diǎn)英語。,表示說話的能力,后跟語言;;,強(qiáng)調(diào)連續(xù)不斷的交談,English是一種語言,應(yīng)是使用speak。故答案是A。 ???????(6)句意:我沒有兄弟姐妹。根據(jù)or,可知本句為否定句,能夠直接構(gòu)成否定的是no,故答案是C。 ???????(7)句意:我喜歡跟同學(xué)們待在一起。stay with ,固定結(jié)構(gòu),故答案是B。 ???????(8)句意:放學(xué)后,我們經(jīng)常進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。;;,根據(jù) such as football, basketball, tennis and running. 可知前一句說的是經(jīng)常進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。故答案是C。 ???????(9)句意:我最喜歡的課程是數(shù)學(xué)。;;。根據(jù)maths,可知說的是最喜歡的課程,故答案是B。 ???????(10)句意:太難了。;;。根據(jù)I don39。t likeScience可知不喜歡科學(xué),因?yàn)樘y了。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Tom is a middle school student. His father is 1 Australia. His mother is from 2 . Now he 3 in a big house with his parents 4 Beijing. He 5 very hard at school. He is good at his subjects. He is never late for school. Every morning he gets 6 early, and 7 breakfast, he quickly goes to school. He 8 many friends at school. They are 9 different countries. He likes them very much. He loves his 10 very much and his teachers love him too.1. A. fromB. toC. in2. A. ChineseB. JapaneseC. America3. A. liveB. livesC. to live4. A. inB. onC. at5. A. studyB. studysC. studies6. A. upB. downC. in7. A. forB. inC. after8. A. haveB. hasC. is9. A. fromB. toC. in10. A. friendsB. friendC. teachers【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了Tom的家人及Tom的學(xué)習(xí)情況。 (1)句意:他的爸爸來自澳大利亞。根據(jù)后文講的是媽媽來自哪里,所以這里是爸爸來自哪里,be from來自,故選A。 (2)句意:他媽媽來自美國。;;。be from+國家,來自哪個(gè)國家,故選C。 (3)句意:現(xiàn)在他和父母住在北京的一個(gè)大房子里。句子缺少謂語,所以用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,排除C。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是單數(shù)he,所以用單三lives,故選B。 (4)句意:現(xiàn)在他和父母住在北京的一個(gè)大房子里。in+地點(diǎn),表示在哪個(gè)地方,故選A。 (5)句意:他在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)非常努力。study hard努力學(xué)習(xí),時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是he,所以study用單三式studies,故選C。 (6)句意:每天早上他早起。get up early,早起,固定搭配,故選A。 (7)句意:早飯后,他快速去上學(xué)。;......里面;......之后。吃完早飯后去上學(xué),故選C。 (8)句意:他在學(xué)校有許多朋友。have/has有;is是。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是單數(shù)he,所以have用單三has,故選B。 (9)句意:他們來自不同的國家。講的是朋友來自不同的國家,be from來自,故選A。 (10)句意:他非常喜歡他的老師。friends朋友;teachers老師。根據(jù)his teachers love him ,可知是他非常喜歡老師,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。8.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 This year, Start of Autumn (立秋) begins on Aug. 7. Here39。s 1 you should know about Start of Autumn. Autumn Tiger Start of Autumn is the beginning of autumn, but the 2 weather do not end. People 3 the period (時(shí)期) of hot days after Start of Autumn Autumn Tiger. Fleshing out (發(fā)胖) in autumn On the first day of Start of Autumn, usually people will weigh 4 . When they find they bee 5 during the summer, then at the beginning of autumn, they39。ll flesh out by 6 many different kinds of food. Gathering (收割) crops Start of Autumn is a big time for 7 . It39。s time to gather crops. Eating peaches In Hangzhou, people eat peaches on the Start of Autumn day. They keep the peach stones until New Year39。s Eve and then 8 them into the fire to burn them. People think they can 9 plagues (瘟疫) in this way. Eating gourds (瓜) During the Qing Dynasty, people would eat gourds on the Start of Autumn day. Today people in Tianjin 10 keep this custom (風(fēng)俗).1. A. nothingB. anythingC. something2. A. warmB. hotC. cool3. A. callingB. callsC. call4. A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. yourselves5. A. thickB. thinC. fat6. A. eatingB. eatC. eats7. A. studentsB. workersC. farmers8. A. throwB. growC. borrow9. A. get together withB. get away fromC. get close to10. A. justB. againC. still【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了關(guān)于立秋的一些事情:秋老虎、秋天發(fā)胖、收割莊稼、吃桃和瓜。 (1)句意:這兒是你應(yīng)該知道立秋的一些事情。;;。應(yīng)該知道立秋的一些事情,故選C。 (2)句意:立秋是秋天的開始,但是炎熱的天氣沒有結(jié)束。;;。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知秋老虎指的是天氣炎熱,故選B。 (3)句意:人們稱炎熱的時(shí)期為秋老虎。句子缺少謂語,所以排除A。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù)people,所以call用動(dòng)詞原形,故選C。 (4)句意:在立秋第一天,人們通常給自己稱重。;;。主語是people,所以用反身代詞themselves,故選A。 (5)句意:當(dāng)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)它們?cè)谙奶炱陂g變瘦時(shí),然后他們將在秋天開始的時(shí)候通過吃許多不同種類的食物來發(fā)胖。;,瘦的;。根據(jù)后文可知他們秋天吃食物來發(fā)胖,所以在夏天時(shí)他們變瘦了,故選B。 (6)句意:當(dāng)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)它們?cè)谙奶炱陂g變瘦時(shí),然后他們將在秋天開始的時(shí)候通過吃許多不同種類的食物來發(fā)胖。by是介詞,所以后面用動(dòng)詞ing,所以用eating,故選A。 (7)句意:立秋是對(duì)于農(nóng)民們來說是一個(gè)大日子。;;。根據(jù)后句It39。s time to gather ,所以對(duì)于農(nóng)民們來說是收莊稼的時(shí)候,故選C。 (8)句意:他們保留桃核直到除夕,然后把它們?nèi)舆M(jìn)火里燒它們。;;。把桃核扔進(jìn)火里,故選A。 (9)句意:人們認(rèn)為他們可以用這種方式遠(yuǎn)離瘟疫?!瓐F(tuán)聚;;。遠(yuǎn)離瘟疫,所以用get away from,故選B。 (10)句意:今天天津人仍然保持這個(gè)風(fēng)俗。;;。天津人今天仍然有這個(gè)風(fēng)俗,所以用still,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Fire can help people in many ways. It can be very 1 . Fire can keep your house 2 , give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, too. Nobody knows how people began to 3 fire, but there are many interesting old 4 about how a man or woman started a fire. One is about a man. The man lived a very long time ago. He went up to the 5 and brought fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes like to 6 with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of 7 , and then it could burn a house. A small fire can turn into a 8 fire very quickly, so you must be 9 with matches. Be careful with fire, and it will 10 you. But if you aren39。t careful with fire, it may hurt you.1. A. helpfulB. harmfulC. beautiful2. A. warmB. coldC. cool3. A. lendB. borrowC. use4. A. storiesB. lessonsC. pictures5. A. sunB. moonC. star6. A. talkB. playC. write7. A. paperB. brea