【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that the pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make 10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contribution to protecting natural resources. 1. A. lastB. spreadC. burn2. A. turnB. cutC. put3. A. stationB. buildingC. ground4. A. newsB. planC. fact5. A. WhenB. AlthoughC. Whatever6. A. slowlyB. hardC. fast7. A. moneyB. spaceC. distance8. A. aliveB. aloneC. asleep9. A. aboutB. forC. by10. A. generousB. funnyC. wise【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了自然資源是有限的,目前人們已近意識到了自然資源的減少。并號召人們?yōu)楸Wo(hù)自然資源做出貢獻(xiàn)。 (1)句意:那就意味著他們不會持續(xù)永久。根據(jù) Our natural resources are limited(有限的). 可知自然資源不會“持續(xù)”永久。;,傳播;,故答案是A。 (2)句意:有些是可以再生的,像當(dāng)你砍伐了一棵樹的時候你就在種一棵樹。cut down砍伐,固定短語。;,削;。故答案是B。 (3)句意:一些是不能再生的,像你從地下開采的煤。根據(jù) when you dig coal(煤)out of the 可知是從地面下開采出來的。;;。故答案是C。 (4)句意:人們已經(jīng)意識到了地球的自然資源有限的事實。根據(jù)上一段的描述可知,人們意識到了自然資源有限的事實。;;。故答案是C。 (5)句意:當(dāng)你保護(hù)自然資源時,你要盡力少用它,這樣就不會很快的被用光。本句是一個時間狀語從句。……時候;,盡管;。故答案是A。 (6)句意:當(dāng)你保護(hù)自然資源時,你要盡力少用它,這樣就不會很快的被用光。根據(jù) you try to conserve a natural resource, 可知,資源用光的速度就不會快。;;。故答案是C (7)句意:一種方式就是當(dāng)路途短的時候,或者步行或者騎自行車來節(jié)約像汽油這樣的資源。根據(jù)walking可知說的是路途短。;,空間;。故答案是C。 (8)句意:水是很重要的自然資源,因為我們需要它來活著。根據(jù) Water is a very important natural resource 可知水能夠使人存活。;;。故答案是A。 (9)句意:我們可以通過使水管不漏水來節(jié)約用水。水管不漏水是節(jié)約水的一種方式,;;,以……方式。故答案是C。 (10)句意:我們也可以做出明智的決定來節(jié)約用水,根據(jù) ike only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. 可知這是一種明智的節(jié)約用水的方式。;;。故答案是C。 【點評】考查完形填空,先跳過空缺處通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后根據(jù)具體的語境確定答案,再讀短文訂正答案。6.完形填空 Someone says, Time is money. But I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 , it39。ll never 3 . That39。s why we 4 waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6 useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 . In a word, we should save time. We shouldn39。t 9 today39。s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 . 1. A. muchB. lessC. even more2. A. costB. boughtC. gone3. A. returnB. carryC. take4. A. mayB. canC. shouldn39。t5. A. moneyB. timeC. day6. A. nothingB. somethingC. anything7. A. readingB. writingC. playing8. A. timeB. foodC. lives9. A. stopB. leaveC. let10. A. wasteB. saveC. spend【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文將的是時間的重要性。我們要節(jié)約時間。 (1)形容詞比較級。句意:但是我認(rèn)為時間比金錢重要。根據(jù)比較詞than可知此處用形容詞比較級,根據(jù)事實我們知道時間比金錢重要,much多,原形;less少,可與多音節(jié)詞構(gòu)成比較級;even more甚至,和多音節(jié)詞構(gòu)成比較級,故選C。 (2)動詞辨析。句意:然而,當(dāng)時間走了,它將不再回來。根據(jù) Because when money is spent, we can get it back.可知此處指時間不在。be gone指不見了,cost花費;bought買;gone走,故選C。 (3)動詞辨析。句意:然而,當(dāng)時間走了,它將不再回來。根據(jù)Because when money is spent, we can get it back.可知此處指時間不在??芍サ臅r間是不會回來的,return返回,回來;carry扛著,提著;take帶走,故選A。 ???????(4)情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意:那就是為什么我們不應(yīng)該浪費時間。However, when time is gone, it39。ll never 。may可以;can能,能夠;shouldn39。t不應(yīng)該,故選C。 ???????(5)名詞辨析。句意:不用說,時間通常是有限的。根據(jù) We should make full use of our time to do somethinguseful.可知此處說的是時間,money錢,time時間;day白天,故選B。 ???????(6)不定代詞辨析。句意:我們應(yīng)該充分利用時間來做些有用的事情。nothing沒有東西;something某東西;用在肯定句;anything任何東西,用在否定句或疑問句中,故選B。 ???????(7)動詞辨析。句意:他們把有限的時間用來吸煙,喝酒和玩。根據(jù) But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. 可知他們浪費時間做些無用的事,可知此處是玩的意思。read讀書;write寫;play玩,故選C。 ???????(8)名詞辨析。句意:他們不知道浪費時間意味著浪費他們自己的部分生命。我們常說浪費時間就是浪費生命,可知此處是浪費生命的一部分。time時間;food食物;lives生命,故選C。 ???????(9)動詞辨析。句意:我們不應(yīng)該把今天的事留到明天。此處指把今天的事情留下來等到明天做。stop停止;leave離開,留下;let讓,故選B。 ???????(10)動詞辨析。句意:記住我們沒有時間來浪費。這篇短文講的是時間對我們是很重要的,所以我們不能浪費時間。waste浪費;save節(jié)約;spend花費,故選A。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。我們先跳過空格閱讀短文,了解短文大意。然后仔細(xì)閱讀短文,分析空格處在句中的成分,然后根據(jù)英語的語法知識和上下文的聯(lián)系確定選項,然后再把短文閱讀一遍,進(jìn)行核查,確定正確答案。7.完形填空。 People in different 1 like to eat different food. 2 kind of food do people in the UK 3 to eat? Fish and fried 4 chips are very 5 in the UK. Sometimes people 6 them at home,but they usually go to a fast food 7 to buy them. They can have them 8 the restaurant or 9 them away home .Sometimes, they 10 like to eat them in a park. 1. A. countryB. countriesC. cityD. town2. A. WhoB. WhenC. WhatD. How3. A. would likeB. likeC. likesD. enjoys4. A. potatoB. potatoesC. potatosD. tomatoes5. A. cheapB. largeC. popularD. dear6. A. cookingB. cookC. cooksD. to cook7. A. restaurantB. libraryC. supermarketD. mall8. A. inB. onC. underD. at9. A. getB. bringC. takeD. to take10.