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(9)A;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】(1)第二句 He had serious problems when he talked with people他和人們交流的時候有很嚴(yán)重的問題,所以人們不得不猜他說了什么。have to do sth 不得不做某事,故選B。(2)上一句話說他的同學(xué)不愿意和他相處,后面又說他的手和襯衣都很臟。這是一個因果關(guān)系,故選D。(3)同學(xué)們不喜歡和他玩是因為他的手一直很臟,故選A。(4)by后面跟的方式。文章是說為了讓他改掉他的手臟的習(xí)慣,解決方式就是每天告訴他要多洗手,故選A。(5)雖然告訴他要多洗手和他不理解之間應(yīng)該是個轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,故選C。(6)without saying 是什么都沒說的意思,是個否定,應(yīng)該填寫anything。something用在肯定句中,nothing什么都沒有,前面不用否定,故選D。(7)洗手,wash ones hand 固定用法,選B。(8)堅持了多久,肯定是個相對較長的概念,肯定不會洗手洗A一個小時或者B一秒,C一天。所以選擇D。(9)應(yīng)該是在做我的工作的時候也會和她一樣。故選A。(10)這句話的意思是用過手把手的展示給學(xué)生怎么做來教教給他們,by指的是通過什么方式。【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5.完形填空 I was born here 20 years ago. It is quite 1 now. Let39。s 2 around. On our right there is a school. It was 3 a school then. At that time, there were not many students in the school. The teachers were very 4 and nice, but they were 5 with us. There 6 two houses next to the school. The small one was my friend Zhao Yi39。s house. The big one 7 a small garden was my teacher39。s house. Behind the house, 8 the north, there were rice fields. My home was 9 the other side of the road. There was a small park to the west of our house. We liked playing there 10 . 1. A. differentB. the sameC. likeD. same2. A. takeB. showC. makeD. walk3. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. and4. A. friendlyB. happilyC. carefullyD. friend5. A. angryB. fortableC. happyD. strict6. A. wasB. areC. wereD. is7. A. haveB. withC. hasD. was8. A. toB. onC. inD. at9. A. inB. onC. toD. of10. A. muchB. a lot ofC. a lotD. very【答案】 (1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要回憶以前的學(xué)校,老師及周邊的房子、景色等。 (1)句意:現(xiàn)在很不相同了??疾樾稳菰~辨析及上下文理解,A不同的;B同樣;C動詞,喜歡,介詞,像;D相同的,根據(jù)下文的敘述,可知是不同的,故選A。 (2)句意:讓我們四處走走??疾閯釉~辨析及上下文理解,A采取,拿;B展示;C制造;D步行,走,結(jié)合文意應(yīng)該是四處走走,故選D。 (3)句意:它當(dāng)時也是一所學(xué)校??疾楦痹~辨析及上下文理解,A也,用在肯定句的句末;B也,用在句中;C也,用在否定句的句末;D和,結(jié)合上下文可知它當(dāng)時也是一所學(xué)校,又是在句中,故選B。 (4)句意:老師們都很友好。考查詞性辨析及上下文理解,A友好的,形容詞;B高興地,副詞;C仔細(xì)地,副詞;D朋友,名詞,根據(jù)and后的nice,可知用形容詞,并且和nice是近義詞,故選A。 (5)句意:但是他們對我們都很嚴(yán)格??疾樾稳菰~辨析及上下文理解,A生氣的;B舒服的;C高興的;D嚴(yán)格的,上文說他們很友好,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,但是他們很嚴(yán)格,be strict with ,故選D。 (6)句意:學(xué)校旁邊有兩座房子??疾榛A(chǔ)語法,there be句式的主語根據(jù)離它最近的主語而定,two houses為復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)上下文的時態(tài)可知用一般過去時,所以用were,故選C。 (7)句意:那座大的帶著一個小花園的房子是我的老師的家。分析本句可知不缺謂語動詞,with介詞,帶有、具有,故選B。 (8)句意:在房子后面,向北邊,是稻田。考查介詞辨析,表示地點(diǎn)時,to表示A地在B地范圍之外,即二者之間有距離間隔,in表示A地在B地范圍之內(nèi),on表示A地與B地接壤、毗鄰,at表示“在……處”,一般指較小的比較具體的地點(diǎn)。此處的稻田和房子之間有距離,故應(yīng)該用to,故選A。 (9)句意:我家在道路的另一邊??疾榻樵~的固定搭配,on the other side在另一邊,故選B。 (10)句意:我們很喜歡在那玩??疾樵~性辨析,A形容詞或副詞,很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞或形容詞、副詞的比較級;B相當(dāng)于形容詞,修飾不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);C相當(dāng)于副詞,修飾動詞,形容詞、副詞原級或比較級;D副詞,非常,修飾形容詞或副詞原級,a lot,副詞詞組,修飾動詞,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀全文,掌握大意。考慮語境,上下文呼應(yīng),運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理,再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮,仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對,決定取舍。6.完形填空 There was something wrong 1 Mrs Black39。s skin(皮膚), so she went to her doctor. But he could not find anything wrong. So he sent her to the hospital for tests. The hospital, of course, sent the results 2 the tests to Mrs Black39。s doctor, and 3 he called her to give her a list of the things. The doctor told Mrs Black 4 the food on the list. Because any of them may 5 the cause(病因)of her skin trouble. Mrs Black wrote all the things down on a piece of paper, 6 she put it near the telephone. After that, she went to a meeting. When she got back home two hours later, her husband was waiting for her. He had a big basket full of the things, and 7 he saw her, he said, Hello, dear, I bought all of the things 8 you.39。39。 But 9 did you know what I needed? she asked. Well. When I got home. I saw your shopping list near the telephone. answered her husband. so I went to the shops and bought everything you needed. 39。39。 Oh, no, those things can make me feel 10 .1. A. aboutB. withC. forD. of2. A. ofB. fromC. withD. in3. A. next morningB. the next morningC. on the next morningD. on next morning4. A. not to eatB. eatC. didn39。t eatD. to eat5. A. isB. beC. areD. was6. A. afterB. finallyC. beforeD. then7. A. whenB. butC. untilD. though8. A. inB. forC. ofD. to9. A. whoB. whatC. howD. why10. A. badB. goodC. happyD. scary【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:布萊克夫人皮膚出現(xiàn)了問題,于是去看醫(yī)生,醫(yī)生也不知道原因,就讓他去醫(yī)院檢查,結(jié)果出來后,醫(yī)生說她的皮膚病與食物有關(guān),于是把不能吃的食物寫了下來,放在電話旁邊就去開會了,當(dāng)他回來的時候,她丈夫把清單上所有的食物買回來了。 (1)句意:布萊克夫人的皮膚出現(xiàn)了問題,There was something wrong with sth,固定句式,某物出了什么問題,故答案是B。 (2)句意:當(dāng)然醫(yī)院把檢查結(jié)果送給了醫(yī)生。 the results 和 the tests 是修飾與被修飾關(guān)系,都是無生命的,因此使用of,故答案是A。 (3)句意:第二那天上午,他給她打電話給了她一個食物清單。第二天早晨前面不需要使用介詞,短時應(yīng)使用定冠詞the,故答案是B。 (4)句意:醫(yī)生告訴布萊克夫人不要吃清單上的食物。根據(jù) Because any of them may5