【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 句意：鴨子從籃子里跳出來游走了。；；；。根據(jù) Go away 和 swims ，鴨子從籃子里跳出來了。故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 Do you know Mother39。s Day? Mother39。s Day is a 1 day to thank mothers. People celebrate （慶祝） Mother39。s Day in the . It39。s also a holiday in some other 2 . It is on the second Sunday in May. On that day, mothers usually 3 beautiful flowers or cards. On the cards, 4 will write Thanks, mom, To the best mother in the world and so on. Where does the 5 for the holiday e from? We should thank Miss Anna M. Jarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She 6 a deep love for her mother. Her mother died （去世） on May 9, 1905. She wrote letters to some 7 persons. In her letters she 8 them to decide （決定） a day for all mothers. Then Mother39。s Day was made on the second Sunday in May by . in 1913. On Mother39。s Day, you can tell your Mom that she is 9 important to you all, and that you 10 her forever （永遠(yuǎn)）. You can give a gift to your Mom, or you can go out and try to do something special for your Mom with your family.1. A. hotB. newC. luckyD. special2. A. countriesB. citiesC. villagesD. towns3. A. buyB. getC. sellD. take4. A. studentsB. teachersC. childrenD. fathers5. A. messageB. wayC. giftD. idea6. A. putB. heardC. hadD. started7. A. importantB. heavyC. largeD. lovely8. A. helpedB. askedC. toldD. taught9. A. easilyB. oftenC. usuallyD. always10. A. loveB. knowC. work forD. live with【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹母親節(jié)，母親節(jié)的由來及意義。 （1）句意：母親節(jié)是個(gè)特殊的日子來感謝母親的。A. hot熱的，B. new新的，C. lucky幸運(yùn)的，D. special特殊的，母親節(jié)是個(gè)有紀(jì)念意義的特殊日子，故選D。 （2）句意：在其他國(guó)家也有這個(gè)節(jié)日。A. countries國(guó)家，B. cities城市，C. villages鄉(xiāng)村，D. towns城鎮(zhèn)，根據(jù)前文People celebrate （慶祝） Mother39。s Day in the ，故選A。 （3）句意：在那一天，母親通常會(huì)收到花和卡片。A. buy買，B. get收到，C. sell賣，D. take拿，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，母親節(jié)母親當(dāng)然是收禮物，故選B。 （4）句意：卡片上，孩子們會(huì)寫“謝謝媽媽”A. students學(xué)生，B. teachers老師，C. children孩子，D. fathers父親，根據(jù)Thanks, mom可知是孩子對(duì)母親表達(dá)感謝，故選C。 （5）句意：母親節(jié)這個(gè)想法來自哪里呢？A. message消息，B. way方法，C. gift禮物，D. idea想法，根據(jù)后文She brought up the idea of having such a day可知是母親節(jié)的這個(gè)想法，故選D。 （6）句意：她對(duì)媽媽有著深深的愛。A. put放，B. heard聽說，C. had有，D. started開始，愛是具有的情感，故選C。 （7）句意：她給一些重要的人寫信。A. important重要的，B. heavy重的，C. large大的，D. lovely可愛的，媽媽是重要的人，故選A。 （8）句意：在信中她讓他們給母親們定一個(gè)日子。A. helped幫助，B. asked請(qǐng)求，C. told告訴， D. taught教，根據(jù) decide （決定） a day for all mothers 可知是請(qǐng)求做出決定，故選B。 （9）句意：在母親節(jié)這一天，你可以告訴媽媽她一直對(duì)你很重要，你永遠(yuǎn)愛她。A. easily， 簡(jiǎn)單地B. often通常，C. usually經(jīng)常，D. always總是，根據(jù) important to you all 可知always更符合all和下文的 forever 的語境，故選D。 （10）句意：在母親節(jié)這一天，你可以告訴媽媽她一直對(duì)你很重要，你永遠(yuǎn)愛她。A. love愛，B. know知道，C. work for為…...工作，D. live with和…...住，這里是在母親節(jié)這一天表達(dá)對(duì)母親的愛意，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful.Fire can keep your house 1 , give light and cook food. But fire can burn things 2 . Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals and people. Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are 3 interesting old stories about how a man or a woman started a fire. One is 4 a man. The man 5 a very long time ago. He went up to the Sun and 6 fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches（火柴）. Children sometimes 7 to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and 8 it can burn a house. A small fire can turn into a big fire very quickly. So you 9 be careful with matches. Be careful with fire, and it will 10 you. But if you aren39。t careful with fire, it may hurt you.1. A. warmB. warmerC. cool2. A. alsoB. tooC. either3. A. manyB. muchC. little4. A. overB. aboutC. on5. A. workedB. studiedC. lived6. A. bringB. takeC. brought7. A. enjoyB. likeC. don39。t like8. A. afterB. lateC. then9. A. canB. mayC. must10. A. helpB. doC. tell【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文中講述了或?qū)τ谌祟惖闹匾?，同時(shí)講述了古代的人工取火，還有要小心用火， （1）句意：火可以保持房間溫暖、發(fā)光和做飯。取暖是火的用途之一。；；，故答案是A。 （2）句意：但是火也可以燒壞東西。，用于句中；，用于肯定句句末；，用于否定句句末。故答案是B。 （3）句意：但是有很多關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾伍_始使用火的有趣的故事。stories可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)使用many修飾，much和little只修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故答案是A。 （4）句意：一個(gè)是關(guān)于一個(gè)男人的，be about固定搭配，關(guān)于，故答案是B。 （5）句意：這個(gè)人生活在很久很久以前。一般來說介紹一個(gè)人的生平會(huì)說生活在什么時(shí)候。；；。故答案是C。 （6）句意：他向太陽那里走去，取來了火。根據(jù)went up to the sun可知是取火。；；。根據(jù)a long time ago可知，使用一般過去時(shí)。