【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
9 TV at 7:00. And you go to bed at 9:30. Now please 10 and have breakfast, or you will be late(遲到).1. A. morningB. afternoonC. eveningD. hello2. A. thinB. highC. newD. small3. A. andB. butC. orD. as4. A. can39。tB. haveC. canD. has5. A. meB. herC. himD. his6. A. startB. goC. getD. e7. A. toB. withC. andD. so8. A. homeB. to homeC. homesD. school9. A. watchB. readC. seeD. look10. A. go to schoolB. go to bedC. get upD. go home【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹吉姆的新朋友時(shí)鐘。 (1)句意:早上好,吉姆!A:morning上午; B:afternoon下午; C:evening晚上; D:hello你好。根據(jù)下文 It39。s 6:30 now. 可知是早上,故選A。 (2)句意:我是你的新朋友。A:thin薄的,瘦的; B:high高的; C:new 新的;D:small小的。根據(jù)下文My name is Clock. Look at me.可知是新朋友,故選C。 (3)句意:我沒有腳,但我可以用手走路。A:and和,又; B:but但是; C:or 后者,否則;D:as當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)前后句的意思,可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,要用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,故選B。 (4)句意:我沒有嘴,但我可以和你說話。A:can39。t不能; B:have 有;C:can 能;D:has有。根據(jù)上文 I haven39。t got a mouth, 和轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,可知雖然沒有嘴但是能說話,故選C。 (5)句意:但我可以和你說話。A:me我,賓格; B:her 她(的);C:him 他,賓格;D:his他的。根據(jù)but I 5 speak to you. 可知才會(huì)聽我說,故選A。 (6)句意:課在8點(diǎn)開始。A:start開始; B:go 去;C:get到達(dá),得到; D:e來。根據(jù)下文 You have four classes in the morning. 可知八點(diǎn)開始上課,故選A。 (7)句意:下午3點(diǎn)40分,你和彼得去看籃球賽。A:to向,到; B:with一起; C:and和,又; D:so因此。句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,且空格后有名詞Peter,要用介詞with,和……一起,故選B。 (8)句意:你5:40回家,6:00吃飯。A:home到家,副詞; B:to home 沒有這種構(gòu)成;C:homes家; D:school學(xué)校。根據(jù)e back回家,back是副詞,要用副詞home,故選A。 (9)句意:你7點(diǎn)看電視。A:watch看(電視/比賽),及物動(dòng)詞; B:read讀(書/報(bào)/雜志); C:see看見,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果; D:look看,不及物動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)空格后TV,要用動(dòng)詞watch,故選A。 (10)句意:現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)起來吃早飯,否則你會(huì)遲到的。A:go to school上學(xué); B:go to bed 上床睡覺;C:get up 起床;D:go home回家。根據(jù)下文and have breakfast ,可知?jiǎng)幼鞯捻樞?,?yīng)該起床,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先通讀全文,了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐 一做題,,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配;最后再讀短文,印證答案。7.完形填空 My name is Zhang Jing. I have a happy 1 . We are from China. Now my parents and I 2 in America. In the morning, we have 3 at home. We have bread, milk and eggs. 4 lunch, we don39。t eat at home. In the evening, we 5 a big dinner at home. We 6 dumplings, chicken, rice and vegetables. My favourite 7 is dumplings. I like apples too. I eat 8 apple(s) a day, one in the morning and the other(另一個(gè)) in 9 afternoon. My father39。s favourite food is carrots and chicken. What about 10 mother? Oh, her favourite food is rice. We all eat healthy food.1. A. familyB. schoolC. classD. friend2. A. beB. amC. isD. are3. A. breakfastB. lunchC. riceD. noodles4. A. ToB. ForC. OfD. With5. A. playB. haveC. drawD. see6. A. knowB. drinkC. seeD. like7. A. sportB. colourC. foodD. drink8. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four9. A. theB. aC. anD. /10. A. myB. yourC. hisD. her【答案】 (1)A;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者張靜一家現(xiàn)在美國的生活及一家人的喜好。 (1)句意:我有一個(gè)快樂的家庭。;;;。根據(jù)后文講的是父母和自己,所以是家庭,故選A。 (2)句意:現(xiàn)在我的父母和我在美國。主語parents and I是復(fù)數(shù),所以be用are,故選D。 (3)句意:我們?cè)诩页栽顼?。;;;。根?jù)后文lunch午飯、dinner晚飯,可知這里是早飯,breakfast,故選A。 (4)句意:午飯,我們不在家吃。三餐前用介詞for,故選B。 (5)句意:在晚上我們?cè)诩页源蟛汀?;;;。have a big dinner吃豐盛的晚飯,故選B。 (6)句意:我們喜歡水餃、雞肉、米飯和蔬菜。;;;。我們喜歡吃水餃、雞肉、米飯和蔬菜,故選D。 (7)句意:我最喜愛的食物是水餃。;;;。水餃?zhǔn)鞘澄?,故選C。 (8)句意:我每天早上吃一個(gè)蘋果,下午吃另一個(gè)蘋果。;;;。后文提到早上吃一個(gè)蘋果,下午吃一個(gè)蘋果,可知每天吃兩個(gè),故選B。 (9)句意:我每天早上吃一個(gè)蘋果,下午吃另一個(gè)蘋果。in the afternoon在下午,固定搭配,故選A。 (10)句意:我媽媽呢?;;;。根據(jù)全文可知講的是作者的父母,所以是用my,我的,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Qian Lei is a student of Class Two, Grade Seven. He is twelve years old. He often wastes (浪費(fèi)) 1 at home and at school. The teacher worries about him and asks his father 2 with him. One evening, 3 supper his father asks him, How do you like the vegetables and the meat? Oh, they are just so so. They 4 delicious. They are delicious, I think, says his father. When I was at your age, I went to school 5 every day. It was ten kilometres from my home to the school. I had 6 bike, no pencil box. I couldn39。t eat ice cream. There weren39。t TV sets, fridges, washing machines 7 any other electrical appliances (電器) in my home. After school I had to do a lot of housework 8 my parents. When your grandparents were at your age, they couldn39。t go to 9 because they were very poor. They had only a little food and they had to do a lot of hard work. There was no light, telephone or radio in their home. Didn39。t they have a telephone or a radio? says the boy. Why didn39。t they 10 some money from the bank to buy these things? I don39。t believe you. The father doesn39。t say anything.1. A. waterB. foodC. time2. A. to tellB. to talkC. talks3. A. afterB. forC. with4. A. don39。tB. can39。tC. aren39。t5. A. by bikeB. by planeC. on foot6. A. noB. anyC. many7. A. orB. andC. but8. A. to helpB. helpC. helping9. A. factoryB. farmC. school10. A. bringB. getC. carry【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:錢磊不知道珍惜糧食,于是爸爸給他講述了他小時(shí)候的一些事情,提醒錢磊要愛惜糧食。 (1)句意:他經(jīng)常在家里和學(xué)校浪費(fèi)食物。A水;B食物;C時(shí)間。根據(jù)下文語句How do you like the vegetables and the meat?提示可知,他們談?wù)摰氖鞘澄?,故選B。 (2)句意:老師很擔(dān)心他,請(qǐng)他父親和他談?wù)?。A告訴;B交談;C談?wù)?。固定短語asksb.todosth.,要求某人做某事;C被排除;又因talkwithsb.,固定短語,與某人交談,故選B。 (3)句意:一天晚上,晚飯后,父親問他:“你喜歡蔬菜和肉嗎?”A之后;B為了;C一起。根據(jù)下文語句How do you like the vegetables and the meat?提示可知,只有飯后才能提問這樣的問題,故選A。 (4)句意:哦,他們就是這樣。它們不好吃?!盇助動(dòng)詞do的否定形式;B情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的否定形式;C系動(dòng)詞are的否定形式,根據(jù)題干中的delicious可知,前面應(yīng)該是系動(dòng)詞,故選C。 (5)句意:當(dāng)我在你這個(gè)年紀(jì)的時(shí)候,我每天步行上學(xué)。A騎自行車;B坐飛機(jī);C步行。根據(jù)下文語句I hadnobike, no pencil box. I couldn39。t eat ice cream.可知,我步行上學(xué),故選C。 (6)句意:我沒有自行車,沒有鉛筆盒。我不能吃冰淇淋。A沒有;B一些,用于否定句中;C一些,其后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。由bike可以排除C;Ihaveanybike不符合英語語法排除B,故選A。 (7)句意:我家里沒有電視機(jī)、冰箱、洗衣機(jī)或其他電器。A或者,和,用語否定句中;B1