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idn39。t like it. We didn39。t see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. (B)我一點也不喜歡這次學校郊游。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 完成下列各項任務。(1)在文中(A)處填入一個適當?shù)膭釉~。 (2)將文中(B)處的畫線句子翻譯成英語。 (3)How long did the subway ride take us? (4)Why didn39。t we see the seal show? (5)給短文擬一個恰當?shù)臉祟}。 【答案】 (1)got(2)I didn39。t like this school trip at all.(3)About an hour.(4)Because we arrived too late.(5)A Terrible School Trip 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行,遇到了很多不順利的事情。例如同學遲到,車子沒到,迷路,沒有看到海豚,相機落在學校沒有照相,遇到下雨等等,最后會到學校時同學們都是筋疲力盡。 (1)get to+地點名詞,到達......。根據(jù)主句的謂語動詞were,可知從句的謂語動詞要用一般過去時,get的過去式got,故填got。 (2)根據(jù)漢語意思提示,一點也不,not... at all,副詞短語;喜歡,like,及物動詞;這次,this,指示代詞;學校,school,名詞;郊游,trip,名詞。整篇文章都用一般過去時,實義動詞的否定句,要借助于did,故答案為 I didn39。t like this school trip at all. (3)由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. 可知坐地鐵花費大約半個小時。故答案為 About an hour. (4)由There were some really smart seals(海豹), but we didn39。t see the show because we arrived too late.可知因為遲到?jīng)]有看到海豹表演節(jié)目。故答案為 Because we arrived too late. (5)本文開頭的第一句話 We had a terrible school trip last weekend.上周末我們學校的旅行很糟糕。 是本文的主旨大意。標題能夠揭示文章大意是最適合的。故答案為 A Terrible School Trip 。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀,關鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時,要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。6.閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。 It39。s December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river. It39。s so cold that the water in the river freezes (凍結(jié)). It39。s a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer. Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isn39。t it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn39。t in Australia. That39。s because China and Australia have different seasons in a year. (1)What39。s the weather like in the north of China in December?(不超過5個詞) (2)What are the Chinese children doing on the river?(不超過5個詞) (3)Who is Jim playing with?(不超過5個詞) 【答案】 (1)It39。s snowy and cold.(2)They are skating.(3)His friends. 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介紹了12月中國北方和澳大利亞的天氣區(qū)別。 (1)簡答題。根據(jù)第一段 It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. 可知,中國北方十二月的天氣是下雪且冷的。故答案為: It39。s snowy and cold. (2)簡答題。根據(jù)第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知,中國的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案為: They are skating. (3)簡答題。根據(jù)第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the ,Jim和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案為: His friends. 【點評】考查任務型閱讀,關鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。7.讀一讀,根據(jù)5位學生的喜好,請為他們選出適合的飲食,填寫在橫線上。 ________ I39。m Mary. I don39。t like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage, but I don39。t like tomatoes. ________ My name is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carrots are healthy for our body. I don39。t like beef but chicken is my favorite food. ________ Hi! I39。m Sally. I love icecream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers. ________ I39。m Alice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like Frenchfries and cabbage. I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. ________ I39。m Dave. I love noodles with vegetables. I don39。t like meat. I like orange juice and fruits. I think fruits and vegetables are good for my health. A. B. C. D. E. 【答案】 E;D;A;B;C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹了不同人的飲食習,Mary喜歡吃面條,Tom喜歡吃胡蘿卜面條,Sally喜歡吃漢堡包,Alice喜歡吃大白菜,Dave喜歡吃蔬菜面條。 (1)根據(jù)段落提到 I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage ,提到牛肉面,胡蘿卜和白菜,可知與該段落匹配的圖片是E,故選E。 (2)根據(jù)段落提到 I don39。t like beef but chicken is my favorite food. 牛肉面,胡蘿卜和雞肉,可知與該段落匹配的圖片是D,故選D。 (3)根據(jù)段落提到 I love icecream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite