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es。 (6)句意:對她來說是困難的,但是真的很有趣。for對于,for her,對她來說,故填for。 (7)句意:所以她很喜歡他。根據(jù)上文She thinks Mr. Li, her Chinese teacher, is cool,她認(rèn)為她的語文老師李老師很酷,可知下文是所以她很喜歡他,所以,so,注意句首首字母大寫,故填So。 (8)句意:對她來說是令人放松的。is是be動詞,后面加形容詞來修飾前面提到的Chinese語文,relax方式,動詞,其用來修飾物的形容詞為relaxing令人放松的,故填relaxing。 (9)句意:朵拉是一個中國女孩。China中國,此處應(yīng)是形容詞中國的,Chinese,中國的,形容詞,故填Chinese。 (10)句意:并且他們喜歡同樣的事情。thing,事情,可數(shù)名詞,此處是喜歡同樣的事情,表示泛指,thing要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填things。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意理解文章大意,通過聯(lián)系上下文或者根據(jù)所給提示詞填寫正確形式的單詞。7.閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Once upon a time, there was ________ man called Yu Gong. Yu Gong and his family began ________ (move) some of the earth and stones to the sea. One day, a man saw Yu Gong and ________ (he) children working on the mountains. He told Yu Gong he could never ________ (do) it because he was old and weak. As soon as the man finished ________ (talk), Yu Gong said that his family could continue moving the mountains. His family would live and grow ________ the mountains could not get bigger. Yu Gong and his family kept on ________ (work) day after day and year ________ year. ________ (final), a god was moved by Yu Gong, so he ________ (send) two gods to move the mountains. This story tells us that you can never know what39。s possible unless you try to make it happen.【答案】 a;moving/to move;his;do;talking;but;working;after;Finally;sent 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介紹了愚公移山的故事。 (1)句意:從前,有一個男人叫愚公。根據(jù)第一次出現(xiàn)的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)man,可知此處泛指一個男人,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故答案為a。 (2)句意:愚公和他的家人開始移一些土和石頭到海里。根據(jù)固定搭配begin to do sth./doing ,可知可用動詞move的不定式或者ing形式。故答案為 moving/to move 。 (3)句意:有一天,一個男人看到愚公和他的孩子在山上工作。根據(jù)形容詞修飾名詞,可知應(yīng)用he的形容詞性物主代詞his修飾名詞children。故答案為his。 (4)句意:他告訴愚公他永遠(yuǎn)都完成不了這個工作,因?yàn)樗嫌痔撊?。根?jù)情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形,可知此處應(yīng)填動詞do的原形。故答案為do。 (5)句意:男人一結(jié)束他的談話,愚公就說他的家人可以繼續(xù)移山。根據(jù)固定搭配finish doing ,可知此處應(yīng)用talk的ing形式talking。故答案為talking。 (6)句意:他的家人會生存和長大,但山永遠(yuǎn)不會變大。根據(jù)前半句 His family would live and grow. 他的家人會生存和長大,和 the mountains could not get bigger. 山永遠(yuǎn)不會變大,可知為轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故答案為but。 (7)句意:愚公和他的家人堅(jiān)持工作。根據(jù)固定搭配keep on doing ,可知此處應(yīng)用動詞work的ing形式working。故答案為working。 (8)句意:愚公和他的家人日復(fù)一日、年復(fù)一年堅(jiān)持工作。根據(jù)固定搭配year after year年復(fù)一年,可知此處應(yīng)填介詞after。故答案為after。 (9)句意:終于,一位神被愚公感動了。根據(jù)副詞置于句首作狀語,可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞final的副詞形是finally,句子第一個單詞首字母大寫。故答案為Finally。 (10)句意:所以他派了兩位神移走了山。根據(jù)上文謂語moved,可知本句時態(tài)為一般過去時,應(yīng)用動詞send的過去式sent。故答案為sent。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。8.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每空1分,共10分) Are you good at ________(swim)? Are you free on Saturdays and Sundays? Our club needs a swimming teacher ________ (teach) children from 8 to 10 years old. It is interesting ________ (study) with them. Please call Leo at 59684437. Are you busy after school? No? Can you ________ (speak) English? Yes? Then we need you to help some American ________ (student). They study in Beijing. They can39。t speak ________ (China) now. They are friendly and you can make ________ (friend) with them. Please mail Mr. Liu at helpingus@. Can you play the guitar or the ________ (drum)? Do you have time this Wednesday? ________ (we) music club will have a party that day and we want you ________(join) us. It is fun. Please call me at 32531143.【答案】 swimming;to teach;to study;speak;students;Chinese;friends;drums;Our;to join 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這是俱樂部的招聘廣告。游泳俱樂部招聘游泳老師。劉老師想找會英語的人幫助美國學(xué)生。音樂俱樂部要舉辦晚會邀請大家參加。 (1)句意:你擅長游泳嗎?at是介詞,介詞后的動詞使用ing形式,swimm的ing形式為swimming,故答案是swimming。 (2)句意:我們俱樂部需要一個游泳老師教8到10歲的孩子游泳。教孩子游泳在句中作目的狀語,目的狀語一般使用動詞不定式,故答案是to teach。 (3)句意:跟他們一起學(xué)習(xí)很有意思。It39。s+形容詞+動詞不定式,做某事……。固定句式,因此應(yīng)使用動詞不定式,故答案是to study。 (4)句意:你會說英語嗎?can是情態(tài)動詞,情態(tài)動詞后使用動詞原形,故答案是speak。 ???????(5)句意:于是我們需要你幫助一些美國學(xué)生。student,學(xué)生,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)some可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,student的復(fù)數(shù)為students,故答案是students。 ???????(6)句意:他們現(xiàn)在不會說漢語。根據(jù)speak可知,后面跟語言,因此將China改為Chinese,故答案是Chinese。 ???????(7)句意:他們很友好,你可以跟他們交朋友。make freinds,交朋友,固定搭配,故答案是friends。 ???????(8)句意:你會彈吉他或者敲鼓嗎?drum,可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù),故答案是drums。 ???????(9)句意:那天,我們俱樂部將舉辦晚會。we在句中修飾music club,應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞our,故答案是Our。 ???????(10)句意:我們想讓你加入我們中間。want sb. to do. ,固定短語,因此使用動詞不定式,故答案是to join。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗(yàn)證。9.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容或括號內(nèi)所給提示填入合適的單詞。 One day,I got a phone call before getting up. It was ________a taxi driver. He said he had my friend39。s phone. My friend left her phone in his taxi. The driver ________(call) others but I was the first one to answer it. It was a ________(rain) morning. Too many people were waiting to ________a taxi. The driver could make ________(much) money (錢) on such (如此的) a day. But he asked me ________ (get) the phone. And he said he could bring it to me. I told him my address and ________ (quick) got dressed to meet him. I thanked him ________ his kindness (善良) when he arrived. I was happy for my friend. She came to this city only two weeks ago. So the phone was very ________ to her. I wrote an e173。mail to tell her ________ I got her phone. She said she felt warm