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8 . There is something very 9 in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. We each must find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the 10 will be better.1. A. betterB. fartherC. closer2. A. continuedB. stoppedC. watched3. A. waterB. windC. boat4. A. leaveB. dieC. run5. A. believeB. realizeC. expect6. A. possiblyB. hardlyC. especially7. A. repliedB. arguedC. listened8. A. oneB. timeC. place9. A. specialB. braveC. strange10. A. familyB. countryC. world【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章通過年輕人在海邊撿海星扔到海里的故事告訴我們一個(gè)道理,每一個(gè)人都有特殊的地方,如果都把自己的特點(diǎn)發(fā)揮到極致,世界將會(huì)變得更好。 (1)句意:當(dāng)他靠近的時(shí)候,他沖著年輕人喊道:“上午好,你們?cè)诟墒裁矗俊眊et closer靠近,固定搭配,,故答案是C。 (2)句意:年輕人停了下來,抬起頭回答道。;;,根據(jù) looked up and replied, 可知,年輕人停了下來,故答案是B。 (3)句意:太陽(yáng)就要升起來了,水要退潮了。;;。根據(jù) And if I don39。t throw them in, they will4. 可知不扔進(jìn)海里他們會(huì)死掉,所以說的是海水退潮,故答案是A。 (4)句意:如果我不把他們?nèi)舆M(jìn)海里,他們會(huì)死掉。;;。,海星是在海里生活的動(dòng)物,離開了水就會(huì)死掉,故答案是B。 (5)句意:但是,年輕人,難道你們沒有意識(shí)到有幾英里長(zhǎng)的海灘沿岸都是海星嗎。;;,海岸線很長(zhǎng)是大家都知道的,老人要這樣問只是表達(dá)他的不理解,因此使用realize,故答案是B。 (6)句意:你不可能起什么作用。;;,老人認(rèn)為這樣做是徒勞的,所以老人為不可能起作用,,故答案是A。 (7)句意:年輕人禮貌地聽著。;;。根據(jù)前面的敘述可知,年輕人有禮貌地聽著。故答案是C。 (8)句意:但是對(duì)于那只海星就起作用。;;。此處指的是被扔到海里的海星,應(yīng)使用代詞one指代,故答案是A。 (9)句意:我們每個(gè)人都有非常特別的東西。;;,根據(jù)下文的描述可知我們?cè)诟淖兾磥砩掀鹬煌淖饔茫远加信c眾不同的地方,,故答案是A。 (10)句意:如果我們把我們的“海星”扔的又聰明又好,世界將會(huì)更好。 ;;。根據(jù) We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. 可知是把世界變得更好,故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Westlife is holding farewell (告別) concerts worldwide to say goodbye to its fans. But a new boy band has stepped up to take its 1 . One Direction has released just one album and three singles 2 . But the boy band has already bee popular. What Makes You Beautiful was the highestselling British debut single in the US. When the band appeared 3 The Today Show in the US on March 12, some American fans camped out for three days just to catch a glimpse of them. All five members of the band are no 4 than 20 and each has his own style. Niall Horan is the cute little Irish one。 Zayn Malik is the quiet and mysterious one。 Liam Payne is the sensible (理智的) one。 Harry Styles is the charming one and Louis Tomlinson is the funny one. One Direction39。s first shot at stardom wasn39。t exactly 5 . The band members took part in the British talent show, The X Factor, in 2010–but all of them 6 it. Everything changed when they joined together to 7 One Direction. They came third in the final petition and were signed by the record pany of Simon Cowell, the 8 of The X Factor. Of course, the interest of fans can change quickly 9 a new artist es out. Only time can tell 10 One Direction will last as long as Westlife or whether fashion will take another direction. 1. A. wayB. roadC. place2. A. so farB. right nowC. in the past3. A. inB. onC. at4. A. olderB. biggerC. taller5. A. successfulB. harmfulC. regretful6. A. finishedB. leftC. failed7. A. formB. winC. beat8. A. discoverB. creatorC. inventor9. A. howeverB. whateverC. whenever10. A. ifB. whyC. where【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文講述了One Direction這個(gè)樂隊(duì)代替了西域牛仔的位置,受到人們的歡迎,這個(gè)樂隊(duì)到現(xiàn)在為止只發(fā)行了一個(gè)專輯和三首單曲,但非常成功,他們的粉絲為他們瘋狂。他們?cè)跊]有組成樂隊(duì)時(shí)在選秀中是失敗的。組成樂隊(duì)之后他們?cè)诒荣愔信琶谌蚐imon Cowel(X音素的創(chuàng)建人)的音像公司簽約。但是粉絲的興趣可以很快轉(zhuǎn)變無論什么時(shí)候一個(gè)新的藝術(shù)家出現(xiàn),只有時(shí)間可以分辨是否One Direction會(huì)和西域牛仔一樣持續(xù)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)或者是否時(shí)尚將會(huì)進(jìn)入另一個(gè)方向。(1)句意:一個(gè)新的男孩樂隊(duì)已經(jīng)代替了它的位置。take one’s place為固定搭配,意思為取代,故答案為C。(2)句意: One Direction這個(gè)樂隊(duì)到現(xiàn)在為止只發(fā)行了一個(gè)專輯和三首單曲。A到目前為主,與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用 B 立刻,馬上 C 在過去,與過去時(shí)態(tài)連用。這句話用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),且根據(jù)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)習(xí)慣應(yīng)該是到目前為止發(fā)行了一個(gè)專輯和三首單曲,故答案為A。(3)句意:3月12日當(dāng)這個(gè)樂隊(duì)出現(xiàn)在美國(guó)The Today Show時(shí),on—show為固定搭配,故答案為B。(4)句意:所有的這個(gè)樂隊(duì)的五個(gè)成員都不大于20歲。因?yàn)楹竺嬲f的是年齡,所以B C都不符合要求,故答案為A。(5)句意:One Direction第一次出現(xiàn)在群星中并不成功。A成功的 B由傷害的 C遺憾的 根據(jù)下文表達(dá)他們參加了英國(guó)表演秀。但都失敗了。證明他們第一次是不成功的。故答案為A。(6)句意:在2010年的X音素選秀中,所有他們都失敗了。A完成 B離開 C失敗 通過后文中表達(dá)所有的事情都改變了當(dāng)他們組成了One Direction這個(gè)樂隊(duì)可知他們以前的選秀是失敗的,故答案為C。(7)句意:所有的事情都改變了當(dāng)他們組成了One Direction這個(gè)樂隊(duì) A 形成 B 贏得 C 擊敗 由于后面的名詞是One Direction這個(gè)樂隊(duì),根據(jù)常識(shí)應(yīng)該是組成樂隊(duì),故答案為A。(8)句意:他們最后排名第三,和Simon Cowel(X音素的創(chuàng)建人)的音像公司簽約。A 發(fā)現(xiàn) B 創(chuàng)建人 C 發(fā)明家 根據(jù)常識(shí)Simon Cowel應(yīng)該是X音素的創(chuàng)建人,故答案為B。(9) 句意:當(dāng)然,粉絲的興趣可以很快轉(zhuǎn)變無論什么時(shí)候一個(gè)新的藝術(shù)家出現(xiàn)。A 無論怎樣 B 無論什么 C 無論何時(shí) 本句少的是表示時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞,故答案為C。(10)句意:只有時(shí)間可以分辨是否One Direction會(huì)和西域牛仔一樣持續(xù)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)或者是否時(shí)尚將會(huì)進(jìn)入另一個(gè)方向。A 是否 B 為什么 C 哪里 這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句子表達(dá)這里應(yīng)該選表示是否的引導(dǎo)詞,故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題是一個(gè)敘述性的完形填空,文章不是很好理解,需要一定的詞匯量和常識(shí)才能理解全文,注意上下文聯(lián)系。7.根據(jù)短文理解,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 King Akbar was in the habit of putting riddles and puzzles to his people. He often asked 1 which were strange. His people had to use words in a 2 way to answer these questions.Once Akbar asked a very strange question. He looked at his people. As he looked, one by one the heads began to hang low in search of a(an) 3 . It was at this moment that Bribal entered the palace. Birbal 4 the habit of the king. He understood the 5 at once and asked, “May I know the question so that I can 6 for an answer?”Akbar said, “How many crows(烏鴉)are there in the city?” Without even a moment39。s thought, Birbal 7 , “There are fifty thousand five hundred and eighty nine crows, My Lord. “How can you be so 8 ?” asked Akbar. Birbal said, “Make your men 9 , My Lord. If you find more crows it means some have e to visit their relatives here. If you find 10 crows it means some have gone to visit their relatives somewhere else. Akbar was pleased very much by Birbal39。s wise answer.1. A. questions B. help C. promises2. A.