【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 （7）句意：老人說：“我為它們付錢了，因此我必須吃掉它們”。；；。pay for ......支付，固定搭配，故選A。（8）句意：我們所有人都曾經(jīng)把金錢、時間和努力放到一些事情上，如一段感情，或者一樁生意，或者一份工作。；；。put...into...把......放進......，故選C。（9）句意：有時盡管我們知道事情將改變沒有希望，但是我們?nèi)匀焕^續(xù)。；；......時候。即使事情沒有希望，但是我們?nèi)匀焕^續(xù)，故選B。（10）句意：如果你已經(jīng)失去了一些沒用的東西，放它去，繼續(xù)前進。；；。根據(jù)前文可知即使事情沒有希望，我們也要繼續(xù)前進，故選C?！军c評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 One night a man came to my house. He told me. There is a family with eight 1 . They don39。t have anything to eat. After I asked him where the family was. I took some 2 with me and left. When I finally got to that family, I 3 those little children were so hungry that they could not 4 anything. There was no sadness in their eyes, just the deep pain of hunger. I gave the food to the mother. She took half of it, and then went out. When she 5 , I asked her, Where did you go? She gave me this simple 6 , To my neighbours39。. They are also 7 ! I was not surprised that she gave the food to others, because poor people are always very 8 . But I was surprised that she knew her 9 were hungry when she was also in need of food. Usually, when we are in trouble or in danger, we always 10 ourselves first, and we have no time for others.1. A. childrenB. boysC. girls2. A. flowersB. waterC. food3. A. foundB. askedC. showed4. A. writeB. buyC. say5. A. leftB. returnedC. visited6. A. questionB. answerC. reason7. A. illB. unhappyC. hungry8. A. stupidB. braveC. kind9. A. childrenB. neighboursC. family10. A. think ofB. talk aboutC. look for【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者講述一個有八個孩子的家庭，由于饑餓到他家要食物，作者拿著食物到她家時，孩子已經(jīng)餓得說不出話，但是她卻拿一半的食物給鄰居，讓作者驚訝不已。 （1）句意：他告訴我有一家有八個孩子。A：children孩子們；B：boys男孩們；C：girls女孩們。根據(jù)下文 Ifoundthose little children were so hungry that they could notsayanything.可知有八個孩子的家庭，故選A。 （2）句意：我隨身帶些食物離開了。A：flowers花；B：water水；C：food食物。根據(jù)上文 They don39。t have anything to eat.他們沒有東西吃，故選C。 （3）句意：我最后到達那家時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)那些小孩如此的餓，以至于不能說話。A：found發(fā)現(xiàn)；B：asked問；C：showed給......看。根據(jù)下文 There was no sadness in their eyes, just the deep pain of hunger.他們眼中沒有悲傷，只有饑餓帶來的深深痛苦?？芍挥性谘壑邪l(fā)現(xiàn)表情，故選A。 （4）句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)那些小孩如此的餓，以至于不能說話。A：write寫；B：buy買；C：say說。由于饑餓，沒有力氣說話。故選C。 （5）句意：她回來時，我問她去哪里了。A：left離開；B：returned回來；C：visited參觀。根據(jù) I asked her, Where did you go? 可知只有她回來，才能問她去哪里了，故選B。 （6）句意：她給了我一個簡單的回答，“對我的鄰居”。A：question問題；B：answer回答；C：reason原因。根據(jù)上文 , I asked her, Where did you go? 有問應(yīng)該有回答，故選B。 （7）句意：他們也在挨餓。A：ill病的；B：unhappy不高興的；C：hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)上文 She took half of it, and then went out. 和下文 To my neighbours39。.拿一半的食物給鄰居，可知鄰居的孩子也在挨餓，故選C。 （8）句意：她把食物給別人，我并不感到驚訝，因為窮人總是很善良的。A：stupid愚蠢的；B：brave勇敢的；C：kind善良的。根據(jù) she gave the food to others .當(dāng)自己家的孩子們也在挨餓，卻能把食物給別人，可知窮人總是善良的，故選C。 （9）句意：但令我驚訝的是，這是在她知道她的鄰居也餓肚子，并且她也需要食物的情況下。A：children孩子們；B:：neighbours鄰居們；C：family家庭。根據(jù)上文可知食物是作者給她家的，但是知道她的鄰居也在挨餓，因此分了一半給人家，故選B。 （10）句意：通常，當(dāng)我們處于困境或危險中時，我們總是首先想到自己，而我們沒有時間想到別人。A：think of想到；B：talk about談?wù)?；C：look for尋找。根據(jù)Usually, when we are in trouble or in danger, 和下句 we have no time for others. 可知當(dāng)我們處于困境或危險中時，不會想到別人，只會想到我們自己。故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空。答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6．閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 Mona is a middle school student. 1 Chinese name is Li Ying. She was born in America in 2005. She likes 2 very much, so she joins the music club. She is also good at 3 the piano. She 4 she wants to be a musician. Mona 5 in Shanghai with her parents now. She spends（花費） 6 time in studying all her 7 and the piano. She 8 at No. 1 Middle School in Shanghai. It is not far 9 her home to school, so she usually goes to school 10 bike. She gets up at six o39。clock every morning, and then she 11 for an hour, 12 she thinks it is good for her health. She is 13 late for school. In her free time, she usually 14 at a TV station. She is a host（主持人） for a children39。s show. All children like to 15 her program（節(jié)目）.1. A. HisB. HerC. HeD. She2. A. cookingB. singingC. drawingD. talking3. A. takingB. doingC. playingD. listening4. A. talksB. tellsC. speaksD. says5. A. leavesB. livesC. liveD. gets6. A. veryB. manyC. a lot ofD. too7. A. subjectsB. classesC. friendsD. jobs8. A. joinsB. worksC. studiesD. takes9. A. atB. fromC. aboutD. in10. A. ofB. atC. byD. to11. A. goesB. runsC. sleepsD. plays12. A. andB. butC. becauseD. or13. A. everB. alsoC. tooD. never14. A. worksB. makesC. callsD. wants15. A. buyB. watchC. lookD. listen【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Mona的日常，她還在業(yè)余時間做少兒節(jié)目主持人。 （1）句意：她的中文名字是李英。name是名詞其前應(yīng)是形容詞性物