【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 10 . It39。s good to have your ideas and do the things you like. But sometimes you need to take your parents words into heart. It may save you from the wrong way.1. A. whyB. thatC. whatD. where2. A. fromB. toC. behindD. of3. A. hearB. forgetC. rememberD. listen4. A. tookB. spentC. usedD. paid5. A. happyB. freeC. hungryD. relaxed6. A. AndB. BecauseC. SoD. But7. A. look afterB. look forC. look atD. look up8. A. itB. herC. youD. him9. A. forestB. meadowC. treeD. hole10. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. yet【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】這是一則寓言故事，通過(guò)兩只因?yàn)椴宦?tīng)父母話(huà)的兔子最終被狐貍吃掉的事告訴我們，有自己的思想固然很好，但是有時(shí)候要牢記父母的教誨。（1）句意：認(rèn)真聽(tīng)爸爸說(shuō)的話(huà)。what sb says某人說(shuō)的話(huà)。故答案為C。（2）句意：你們離開(kāi)的時(shí)候，給自己挖一個(gè)像我們這樣的洞，這樣會(huì)是你們遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)。keep ……from使……遠(yuǎn)離，故答案為A。（3）句意：第一只小兔子不想聽(tīng)，他想，“我要在森林附近造一個(gè)房子?！?；；；。根據(jù)句意，故答案為D。（4）句意：這花了他一天的時(shí)間才完成。句型：It takes sb some time to do sth，某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，故答案為A。（5）句意：之后，他很餓，所以去草地上吃草。；；；。根據(jù)to eat可知是“餓”了，故答案為C。（6）句意：兔子很快跑進(jìn)房子，但是狐貍扒掉房子，把兔子當(dāng)晚餐吃掉了。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案為D。（7）句意：當(dāng)他完成的時(shí)候，他跑到草地上尋找食物。 after照看； for尋找； at看； up查找；向上看。根據(jù)句意，故答案為B。（8）句意：饑餓的狐貍在草地上等著，想吃掉他當(dāng)晚餐。此處指前文的hare，因?yàn)榍拔囊恢笔褂么~he，所以此處用him作賓語(yǔ)，故答案為D。（9）句意：第二只兔子想跑回在樹(shù)上的房子里。；；；。根據(jù)上文可知第二只兔子把房子建在樹(shù)上，故答案為C。（10）句意：然后，狐貍抓住他，也把他吃掉了。，用于肯定句尾；，用于句中；，用于否定句尾。這是一個(gè)肯定句，故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．完形填空。 I39。m in London with my friend Maria. We are staying here for 4 days. Yesterday was sunny and warm. 1 today it39。s windy and a little 2 .I39。m 3 tea in our hotel room and Maria is out shopping. We39。re having 4 in 5 .There are many interesting places here! My favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There 6 a lot of beautiful old buildings here. We are really 7 a good time. I39。m looking out of my window at the street below. It39。s 8 hard. There are a lot of cars in the street. The 9 and buses are moving slowly. The people are walking fast or running. Everyone is carrying an umbrella. I 10 the rain stops soon. I want to visit more places in London. 1. A. AndB. ButC. IfD. Then2. A. rainyB. coldC. snowyD. warm3. A. drinkingB. eatingC. makingD. cooking4. A. funB. terribleC. longD. busy5. A. BeijingB. ParisC. New YorkD. London6. A. isB. hasC. areD. have7. A. gettingB. havingC. enjoyD. make8. A. rainingB. snowingC. windyD. sunny9. A. peopleB. carsC. cloudsD. women10. A. thinkB. hopeC. likeD. want【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了作者與朋友瑪利亞在倫敦的經(jīng)歷。（1）句意：但是今天多風(fēng)且寒冷。根據(jù)上文Yesterday was sunny and it39。s windy and a little cold可知應(yīng)是表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞語(yǔ)，故選B。（2）句意：但是今天多風(fēng)且寒冷。根據(jù)上文Yesterday was sunny and ，故選B。（3）句意：我在旅館房間里喝茶，瑪利亞外出購(gòu)物。drink喝，make做，eat吃，cook烹飪，故選A。（4）句意：我們?cè)趥惗赝娴煤芨吲d。固定搭配have fun玩得高興，故選A。（5）句意：我們?cè)趥惗赝娴煤芨吲d。根據(jù)上文 I39。m in London with my friend Maria. 可知作者是在倫敦，故選D。（6）句意：這里有許多美麗的老建筑。there be句型，主語(yǔ)為 a lot of beautiful old buildings，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。（7）句意：我們真的玩得很高興。固定搭配have a good time. 故選B。（8）句意：雨下的很大。根據(jù)下文中的Everyone is carrying an ，可知是在下雨，故選A。（9）句意：汽車(chē)和公交車(chē)開(kāi)得很慢。and連接并列成分，bus對(duì)應(yīng)car，故選B。（10）句意：我希望雨很快停。think認(rèn)為，hope希望，like喜歡，want想要，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】在做這類(lèi)題的時(shí)候，希望考生一定要牢記四個(gè)步驟：第一步就是通讀全文，領(lǐng)會(huì)大意 ，第二步就是緊扣內(nèi)容，分析對(duì)比備選答案，第三步就是瞻前顧后，全文貫通, ，第四步就是復(fù)查核對(duì)，決定取舍。6．通讀全文，根據(jù)短文理解，選擇最佳答案填空。 My father is forty years old. He works in a 1 . He is a waiter. He is very 2 every day. He goes to work very early and 3 home very late. Our home is a bit far（遠(yuǎn)的） from his workplace, so he usually 4 a bus to work. He has a lot of things 5 every day. There are many people in the restaurant every day, and there are more people 6 Saturdays and Sundays. People like to e to the restaurant 7 it has some specials for dumplings every day. The bowls have three 8 small, medium, and large. If you don39。t have enough money with you, you may 9 them next time. My father is 10 to everyone, so people like to talk with him.1. A. hotelB. restaurantC. bankD. school2. A. lazyB. happyC. heavyD. busy3. A. getsB. startsC. hasD. cleans4. A. bringsB. buysC. takesD. sells5. A. doB. to doC. doesD. doing6. A. onB. atC. andD. in7. A. andB. butC. soD. because8. A. agesB. pricesC. sizesD. colors9. A. askB. orderC. eatD. Walt10. A. badB. cleverC. shyD. friendly【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：我爸爸四十歲了，在一家餐館上班，他是個(gè)服務(wù)生，每天都很忙。因?yàn)榧译x上班的地方有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)，所以通常乘公交車(chē)上班。爸爸對(duì)每一個(gè)人都很友好，所以大家都喜歡和他交談。（1）hotel旅館，restaurant 餐館，bank 銀行，school 學(xué)校。根據(jù)下文 He is a ，故選B。（2）lazy 懶惰的，happy 開(kāi)心的，heavy 重的，busy 繁忙的。根據(jù)下文“他很早就上班，回家很晚”可知他每天都很忙，故選D。（3）根據(jù)句意“他上班很早回家很晚”可知選A，get home 到家。（4）take a bus 是固定搭配，意為“乘公交車(chē)”，故選C。句意是：我們家離他上班的地方有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)，所以他通常乘公交車(chē)上班。（5）have sth to do 是固定搭配，意為“有事情要做”，用動(dòng)詞不定式，故選B。句意是：他每天有很多事情要做。（6）在具體某一天用介詞on，故選A。意思是：餐館里每天都有很多人，在星期六和星期天人更多。（7）根據(jù)句意“人們喜歡來(lái)這家餐館因?yàn)樗刻於加幸恍┨貎r(jià)水餃”可知表示原因，用 bec