【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 A. took upB. gave upC. picked upD. got up14. A. The otherB. AnotherC. OtherD. Others15. A. mealsB. sandwichesC. breadD. hamburgers【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者在飛機(jī)上為所有士兵買午飯的故事，并得到了乘客的好評(píng)。 （1）句意：在起飛前，一排士兵進(jìn)來，坐滿了空位。；；；。士兵在空的座位上坐下，故選B。 （2）句意：在大約飛了1小時(shí)后，據(jù)宣布午飯5美元。for+時(shí)間段，about an hour是時(shí)間段，所以用for，故選C。 （3）句意：當(dāng)我伸手去夠我的錢包買一個(gè)時(shí)，我聽見士兵問他的同伴是否計(jì)劃買午飯。；；；。reach for伸手去夠，固定搭配，故選A。 （4）句意：當(dāng)我伸手去夠我的錢包買一個(gè)時(shí)，我聽見士兵問他的同伴是否計(jì)劃買午飯。，沒有實(shí)際意義；；；。根據(jù)后句No不，可知問的是是否買午飯，故選B。 （5）句意：我將等到我們到達(dá)芝加哥。；；；。等到到達(dá)芝加哥再買午飯，故選C。 （6）句意：沒有士兵在買午飯。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知作者給所有的士兵買午飯，所有是沒有士兵買午飯，故選C。 （7）句意：給所有那些士兵帶份午飯。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知是作者給士兵買午飯，故選A。 （8）句意：他給了我25美元。；；；。一個(gè)男士給了作者錢，所有用handed，故選D。 （9）句意：很快在我返回到我的座位之后，我看見機(jī)長(zhǎng)向過道走來。；；；。作者回到自己的座位上，故選B。 （10）句意：我想和你握手。，搖晃；；；。shake one39。s hands握手，固定搭配，故選A。 （11）句意：它是一種友好的行為。；；；。作者為士兵買飯，是一種友好的行為，故選B。 （12）句意：之后，一個(gè)坐在我前面大約6排左右的男士伸出手想握我的手。；；；。男士和和作者握手，所以用mine，即my hands，故選D。 （13）句意：我們?cè)谥ゼ痈缃德洌覔炱鹞业陌?。；；；。作者拿起自己的包，即撿起，故選C。 （14）句意：在飛機(jī)門內(nèi)等待的是一個(gè)阻止我，把一些東西——另外25美元放進(jìn)我口袋里的一個(gè)男士。；；，加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；。根據(jù)前文He left another$ 25 in my ，現(xiàn)在另一個(gè)男士給我另外25美元，故選B。 （15）句意：我能僅僅給他們一些飯菜。；；；。作者給士兵買午飯，即給的是飯菜，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．閱讀下面短文,掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Playing a musical instrument is a great hobby. I started playing the piano when I was five years old and I still 1 it now: it is a perfect way to relax and can cheer me up when I39。m feeling 2 . When 1 lived at home with my parents, we had a brown piano in the 3 and I had piano lessons every week. However, when I went to university, I had to 4 my family and my piano behind. I enjoyed playing the piano so much that I 5 all the money I got for my birthday on a new electric piano. It was quite 6 to get it from the music shop: I had to ask a friend to help 7 get the piano into a taxi and then move it to the door. I was able to play 8 I wanted, using earphones so that I wouldn39。t disturb （打擾） my roommates. When I got tired of studying or writing an essay, I would take a 9 by playing something energetic. It really helped me feel relaxed and happy! 10 I was feeling a bit homesick （想家的） , playing music that I learned on my old piano made me feel 11 . Now I am studying abroad and I don39。t have a 12 with me. When I39。m listening to a tune that I can 13 , I feel nostalgic （懷舊的） about the piano keyboard. I wish that pianos were as portable （輕便的） as guitars 14 I really want to spend time on my hobby. Luckily, there are other activities that I 15 do to relax, like drawing or writing stories.1. A. enjoyB. dislikeC. packD. double2. A. happyB. fortableC. downD. hungry3. A. houseB. schoolC. officeD. park4. A. forgetB. leaveC. rememberD. make5. A. costB. paidC. tookD. spent6. A. easyB. interestingC. difficultD. different7. A. himB. meC. usD. her8. A. wheneverB. whoeverC. howeverD. wherever9. A. courseB. testC. walkD. break10. A. ThoughB. WhenC. AfterD. Unless11. A. sadderB. sleepierC. betterD. worse12. A. guitarB. pianoC. violinD. drum13. A. playB. speakC. danceD. thank14. A. tillB. butC. soD. because15. A. needB. shouldC. canD. must【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：文章講述了喜歡彈樂器的好處，并且作者身處異國(guó)他鄉(xiāng)對(duì)以前彈鋼琴的懷念。 （1）句意：我五歲開始彈鋼琴，我現(xiàn)在仍然喜歡它。；；；……翻倍。由于彈樂器是一種好的愛好，可知作者喜歡彈鋼琴，故選A。 （2）句意：當(dāng)我感到沮喪時(shí)它能放松并且使我高興的完美方法。；；；。由于它是讓我振作起來的好方法，可知應(yīng)該挖空處應(yīng)該是心情不好的單詞，feel down，感到沮喪，故選C。 （3）句意：當(dāng)我和父母住在家的時(shí)候，我們房子里有一臺(tái)棕色的鋼琴，我每周都上鋼琴課。；；；。由于父母住在家的時(shí)候，房子里有一臺(tái)鋼琴，故選A。 （4）句意：我上大學(xué)時(shí)必須離開家和留下鋼琴。；；；。上大學(xué)，肯定要離開家，且leave…behind，留下，固定搭配，故選B。 （5）句意：我很喜歡彈鋼琴以至于我我花費(fèi)我從我生日得到的所有錢買了一臺(tái)新電子鋼琴。，主語是物；，主語是人；，主語通常是it；，主語是人。spent是spend的過去式，spend…on，在……上花費(fèi)……（錢），固定搭配，故選D。 （6）句意：從音樂店買它很難。；；；。根據(jù)ask a friend to help可知，得到這臺(tái)電子鋼琴很難，故選C。 （7）句意：我必須叫一個(gè)朋友幫助我把鋼琴搬進(jìn)出租車?yán)锶缓蟀阉崛ラT那里。；；；。此處是我買鋼琴，因此叫朋友幫助我搬鋼琴，故選B。 （8）句意：我想什么時(shí)候談都可以。；；；。分析句子可知缺少時(shí)間狀語，此處用whenever，無論何時(shí)，隨時(shí)，故選A。 （9）句意：當(dāng)讀書或者寫文章疲憊時(shí)，我將會(huì)通過談一些充滿活力的東西來休息。；；；。由于疲憊了，所以應(yīng)該休息，take a break休息，固定搭配，故選D。 （10）句意：當(dāng)我想家的的時(shí)候，演奏我在自己舊的鋼琴上學(xué)過的曲子可以使我感到更好。；……時(shí)候；……之后；。這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，空后引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，連接詞用when，當(dāng)……時(shí)候，故選B。 （11）句意：；，更困倦的；；。由上句可知，音樂使自己放松高興，挖空處填的單詞應(yīng)該是積極向上的，因此用better，更好的，故選C。 （12）句意：我現(xiàn)在在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)，我沒有鋼琴。；；；。根據(jù) pianos were as portable （輕便的） as guitars 可知作者在國(guó)外沒有鋼琴，此處應(yīng)選piano，鋼琴，故選B。 （13）句意：當(dāng)我聽到我會(huì)談的曲子的時(shí)候，我對(duì)鋼琴鍵盤產(chǎn)生懷舊感。；；；。此處應(yīng)是聽到自己會(huì)談的曲子時(shí)，便會(huì)懷舊，故選A。 （14）句意：我希望鋼琴和吉他一樣輕便，因?yàn)槲艺娴叵朐谖业膼酆蒙匣〞r(shí)間?！瓰橹?；；，所以；。前后句是因果關(guān)系，用because，因?yàn)?，故選D。 （15）句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我可以做其他活動(dòng)來放松自己，如畫畫或者寫故事。；；，能；。畫畫寫作都跟能力有關(guān)，此處用can，可以，能，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it39。s hard for you to municate with your parents, don39。t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap （代溝）. Don39。t argue （爭(zhēng)辯） with your parents. Don39。t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won39。t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can39。t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don39。t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a promise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael39。s mother didn39。t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a promise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to promise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and ha