【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 選D。（13）句意：我給你留了最后一口。；；；。根據(jù)she gave me her last bite可知女兒把最后一口給了作者，故選A。（14）句意：我意識(shí)到我僅僅給我孩子一點(diǎn)時(shí)間，她給我她的最后一口作為回報(bào)。根據(jù)句意可知是女兒回報(bào)作者，in return作為回報(bào)，故選A。（15）句意：當(dāng)你停止匆忙生活時(shí)，愛更容易來。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知作者之前匆忙，現(xiàn)在停止匆忙后得到了女兒的愛，讓作者明白當(dāng)你停止匆忙生活時(shí)，愛更容易來，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 Do you spend over an hour each day sending messages to your friends? Do you often check your mobile phone 1 messages? If you don39。t take your mobile phone, will you feel 2 ?Do your fingers sometimes hurt because of using your mobile phone too 3 ? If you answer 4 to any of the questions, then it is very possible that you are a textaholic （短信控）. A textaholic is someone who is addicted（上癮的）to 5 and receiving messages. These people usually show more 6 in messages than anything else. If no messages e in, they39。ll bee 7 more easily and never be sure of themselves. Doctors 8 that this kind of addiction is bad for people39。s health, especially for young people39。s. So what can you do if you think you 9 be a textaholic? The key is to get your life back in balance. Stop 10 every message you receive, and start to 11 about leaving your mobile phone at home when you go out. Most importantly, spend more time with 12 and family and make good use of your time to learn something 13 than only play with your mobile phone for fun. 14 this way, you will save time and money and you may 15 get the pleasure of true munication.1. A. inB. forC. withD. about2. A. pleasedB. excitedC. relaxedD. worried3. A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much4. A. noB. yesC. maybeD. great5. A. lookingB. takingC. sendingD. getting6. A. funB. jokeC. timeD. interest7. A. badB. happyC. upsetD. polite8. A. predictB. supposeC. believeD. suggest9. A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should10. A. gettingB. askingC. readingD. answering11. A. findB. learnC. thinkD. worry12. A. parentsB. brothersC. sistersD. friends13. A. moreB. lessC. quiteD. rather14. A. OnB. InC. ForD. With15. A. alsoB. neverC. nearlyD. almost【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）D；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象，講了手機(jī)控的危害，同時(shí)也告訴我們?nèi)绾芜h(yuǎn)離手機(jī)。 （1）句意：你經(jīng)常用你的收件查看微信嗎？check sth. for 。固定搭配，本句說的是在手機(jī)上查看微信。故答案是B。 （2）句意：如果你沒有帶手機(jī)，你是否會(huì)擔(dān)心？；；；。目前手機(jī)是人的必備，沒有了手機(jī)總會(huì)感到缺少了點(diǎn)什么。因此D最契合語境，故答案是D。 （3）句意：因?yàn)槟愕氖謾C(jī)使用的太多。根據(jù) your fingers sometimes hurt 可知，手指疼，我們知道使用手機(jī)時(shí)必須要手指點(diǎn)擊屏幕，時(shí)間久了就會(huì)疼，因此手指疼是應(yīng)為使用手機(jī)太多。AC只能修飾名詞，不能修飾動(dòng)詞，little不符合語境，much在本句中可以修飾句中的動(dòng)詞use，故答案是D。 （4）句意：如果你對(duì)于其中的任何問題都回答“是”，那么你可節(jié)能是一個(gè)手機(jī)控。根據(jù)it is very possible that you are a textaholic （短信控）可知，手機(jī)控用手機(jī)最多，應(yīng)該回答“是”，故答案是B。 （5）句意：手機(jī)控使用手機(jī)接發(fā)微信上癮的人。手機(jī)控不但用手機(jī)接收微信，也用手機(jī)發(fā)送微信。；；；。選項(xiàng)C有發(fā)送的意思，故答案是C。 （6）句意：這些人通常會(huì)對(duì)信息表現(xiàn)出更大的興趣。既然是手機(jī)控，他們對(duì)手機(jī)感興趣，對(duì)手機(jī)里的信息更感興趣。；；；，故答案是D。 （7）句意：如果沒有信息過來，他們將會(huì)更容易失望。就不會(huì)對(duì)自己感到自信。；；，沮喪的。作為手機(jī)控最愿意翻看手機(jī)里的信息，有了新的信息他們會(huì)高興，會(huì)興奮，沒有新信息就會(huì)難過或者失望。upset具有失望的意思，故答案是C。 （8）句意：醫(yī)生相信這種上癮對(duì)于健康是不好的，尤其是年輕人的健康。；；；。根據(jù)第一段的描述可知，經(jīng)常玩手機(jī)有時(shí)候會(huì)手指痛，會(huì)擔(dān)心，也會(huì)沮喪，這對(duì)精神是不好的，這種不利的因素是一定的。應(yīng)該理解為醫(yī)生相信，故答案是C。 （9）句意：因此如果你認(rèn)為你可能成為手機(jī)控，你可以做什么？并不是每個(gè)人都是手機(jī)控，在這里表示的是一種可能，是或然的推測應(yīng)使用may，can推測的可能性更大點(diǎn)，因此使用may更合適，故答案是A。 （10）句意：停止回復(fù)你收到的一切信息。根據(jù) The key is to get your life back in ，因此就要停止回復(fù)信息 ；；；，回復(fù)；故答案是D。 （11）句意：當(dāng)你出門的時(shí)候想著把手機(jī)放在家里。think about思考，考慮的意思屬固定搭配，worry about也是固定搭配，是擔(dān)心的意思，不符合語境，故答案是C。 （12）句意：最重要的是，要花費(fèi)更多的是時(shí)間跟朋友和家人在一起。ABC都屬于家人中的一部分，如果選擇任何一個(gè)，跟后面的family發(fā)生了重復(fù)，應(yīng)選擇friends，故答案是D。 （13）句意：更好的使用你的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)一些東西，而不是只是為了娛樂。rather than而不是，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （14）句意：這樣，你會(huì)節(jié)約時(shí)間和金錢。in this way這樣，固定搭配。故答案是B。 （15）句意：你也可以從真實(shí)的交往中獲得快樂。；；；，差不多。這句話的意思是，如果把手機(jī)放在家里，你既可以既可以節(jié)約時(shí)間和金錢，也可以在真實(shí)的交往中獲得樂趣。also最為合適。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，先跳過空格通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后根據(jù)語法、句法、語境和固定搭配等等去完成選擇。再讀全文，核實(shí)答案是否正確，然后更正答案。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 It39。s hard to turn down a tasty banana. They taste good and you don39。t have to wash them before eating them. However, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050. One reason for this is climate（氣候） change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data（數(shù)據(jù)） from 27 countries and regions that produce 86 percent of the world39。s bananas. They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries. In the past 60 years, the average yield（平均產(chǎn)量） has reached tons of bananas per hectare（公頃）. However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten of the countries, including India, the world39。s biggest producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out. Shouldn39。t bananas grow more easily if it39。s hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature range for growing bananas is between 24 and 32 C. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing. Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, the bananas we grow e from shoot cuttings（莖段） rather than seeds. This means that all banana plants have the same genotype（基因型）. In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all. One serious disease is called Panama. Caused by fungus（真菌） in the soil, it spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation（種植園） suffers from the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists have yet to find a cure for this disease.（1）What does the underlined word this in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.People39。s love for bananas.B.The taste of bananas.C.The convenience of eating bananas.D.The future disappearance of bananas.（2）What might happen if temperatures keep going higher? A.More countries will start to grow bananas.B.Bananas will grow better in most countries.C.Bananas will not be able to grow any more.D.Bananas won39。t be as tasty as before.（3）What does Paragraph 5 tell us? A.What diseases bananas may suffer from.B.How bananas are grown.C.How diseases can easily kill bananas.D.Which diseases can kill bananas.（4）The passage is written to ________. A.offer tips for growing bananas