【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 2 , carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he lost a shoe while he was 3 . I took him off my 4 and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn39。t afford new shoes. I had to 5 to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just 6 I walked off. He asked me, You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe？What will you do if he is not here when you return？I didn39。t know 7 to answer that question. He continued, It39。s OK if you can39。t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your 8 .Then he sent us to mum39。s workplace by taxi. During my whole life I have received the 9 from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can39。t find them and say 10 I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a lesson﹣people are more important than things. 1. A. lovedB. missedC. called2. A. clothesB. coatC. shoes3. A. sleepingB. runningC. walking4. A. backB. headC. shoulder5. A. get upB. go outC. go back6. A. afterB. beforeC. until7. A. howB. whatC. when8. A. dadB. mumC. brother9. A. happinessB. kindnessC. sadness10. A. Thank youB. Never mindC. You39。re wele【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】 本文主要講述了作者年幼的時(shí)候照看弟弟的故事。有次他帶著弟弟去找媽媽，把弟弟的一只鞋丟了，準(zhǔn)備放下弟弟去找鞋子的時(shí)候，一個(gè)陌生人幫助了他，告訴他人比鞋更重要。 （1）句意：那時(shí)我的小弟弟大約四歲，他一直想念媽媽。A愛，B想念，C打電話，根據(jù) started crying for mum 可知哭著找媽媽是想念媽媽，故選B。 （2）句意：于是我給他穿上衣服，穿上鞋子，背著他走了出去。A衣服，B大衣，C鞋，根據(jù) he lost a shoe可知是鞋 ， 故選C。 （3）句意：大約半小時(shí)后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)他睡覺時(shí)丟了一只鞋。A睡覺，B跑，C走路，根據(jù)Soon he fell asleep，可知是睡著了 ， 故選A。 （4）句意：我把他從背上拿下來放了下來。A后背，B頭，C肩膀，根據(jù) carried him on my back可知是后背 ， 故選A。 （5）句意：我得回去找，所以我讓我弟弟在那兒等。A起床，B外出，C回去，根據(jù)睡覺時(shí)丟了一只鞋可知要回到當(dāng)初的地方，故選C。 （6）句意：一個(gè)男人聽到了，在我走之前攔住了我。A在......之后，B在......之前，C直到，根據(jù) He asked me可知還能和別人說話就是沒有行動(dòng)，故是在行動(dòng)之前 ， 故選B。 （7）句意：我不知道如何回答那個(gè)問題。A怎么，B什么，C什么時(shí)候，根據(jù) answer that question可知回答問題是方式，故選A。 （8）句意：如果你找不到鞋子沒關(guān)系，但是失去你弟弟不行。A爸爸，B媽媽，C哥哥，根據(jù) You are leaving your brother ，可知是哥哥，故選C。 （9）句意：在我的一生中，我接受了許多陌生人的好意。A快樂，B善舉，C悲傷，根據(jù) he sent us to mum39。s workplace by taxi，可知他讓我們坐出租車去媽媽的工作場所是善舉 ， 故選B。 （10）句意：我很抱歉找不到他們，說聲謝謝。A謝謝你，B從不介意，C不用謝，根據(jù) they taught me a lessonpeople are more important than things，他們給我上了一課——人比事更重要，可知要對人家道謝 ，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 Wonder what it is like to be a chef（廚師）? This weekend you will have your chance to find out. Two local chefs, Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason, will hold an open kitchen at their restaurants this Saturday. Monica39。s restaurant, The Blue Hen, is small but fortable. Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area, and sweet music is always on. I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook, Monica said. Cooking brings people together. The cooks who work with me have bee my best friends. At Monica39。s open kitchen, she plans to teach her guests how to prepare country173。style fried chicken. For it, she will use her family39。s secret spice（香料）. She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup（量杯）when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. If you e to my restaurant, you39。ll never get the same dish twice, she said. Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. I am not the most talkative chef in the business, Andrew said. Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient（食材）must be carefully measured. Andrew39。s food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his open kitchen, Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city. （1）While Monica is cooking, she ____. A.is never quietB.seldom uses spiceC.sometimes sits on a wooden chairD.always listens to her favorite songs（2）At Andrew39。s open kitchen, he will ____. A.invite Monica to try his dishB.work with another head chefC.tell lots of jokes while cookingD.cook one much173。praised dish（3）What do Monica and Andrew have in mon? A.They work in the same restaurant.B.They both like using measuring cups.C.They graduated from the same cooking school.D.They both let guests have a special dining experience.（4）The passage is probably from ____. A.a city newspaperB.a restaurant noticeC.a cookbookD.a chef39。s diary【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文講述本周六，兩位當(dāng)?shù)貜N師莫妮卡薩利爾和安德魯格里森將在他們的餐廳舉行開放式廚房活動(dòng)。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook 我喜歡笑，做飯時(shí)總是講笑話 可知莫妮卡做飯時(shí)，她從不安靜 ， 故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city 安德魯計(jì)劃教他的游客如何準(zhǔn)備熏制鯰魚，這是他的一道菜，在全城廣受好評 可知在安德魯?shù)摹伴_放式廚房”，他會(huì)做一道備受稱贊的菜 ， 故選D。 （3）推理題。根據(jù)she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience她希望為客人提供一種特殊的用餐體驗(yàn)和Andrew39。s food also makes the dining experience special安德魯?shù)氖澄镆沧層貌腕w驗(yàn)與眾不同可知， 莫妮卡和安德魯?shù)墓餐c(diǎn)是他們都讓客人有一個(gè)特殊的用餐體驗(yàn) ， 故選D。 （4）推理題。根據(jù)本文講述本周六，兩位當(dāng)?shù)貜N師莫妮卡薩利爾和安德魯格里森將在他們的餐廳舉行開放式廚房活動(dòng)，可知這是新聞報(bào)道，故本文來自城市報(bào)紙，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。7．閱讀理解 Chip was in the first grade when I arrived at his school as a counselor（輔導(dǎo)員）. It was shocking to me that he was described as an angry, uncontrollable and evil（道德敗壞的）boy. How could such a little boy, after being in school only one year, be considered evil?Over the next several months, I came to know Chip well enough to see that he was neither evil nor uncontrollable. But, one day, Chip threw a chair at his teacher and was sent to my office. I asked him what made him do this. He replied that his teacher hated him. He felt there was no way to ever get her to like him. I asked