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as 15 to be Uncle John.1. A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. once2. A. lostB. finishedC. changedD. enjoyed3. A. sentB. noticedC. readD. typed4. A. broken downB. turned offC. sold outD. put away5. A. informationB. postC. mailD. business6. A. pictureB. storyC. endD. beginning7. A. likeB. aboutC. fromD. to8. A. deadB. sickC. outD. busy9. A. playB. replyC. watchD. stop10. A. copiesB. piecesC. partsD. covers11. A. teachB. helpC. showD. refuse12. A. missedB. correctedC. writtenD. bought13. A. newB. expensiveC. importantD. successful14. A. falseB. trueC. longD. beautiful15. A. pointedB. speltC. meantD. called【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者叔叔John死后,作者在叔叔家里發(fā)現(xiàn)的一些事情。 (1)句意:我說他過去常常住在那里,因為他不再住在那里。;;;。根據(jù)前后句可知表示因果關系,后句表示原因,所以用because,故選B。 (2)句意:在他死之前他喜歡住在那里。;;;。enjoy doing ,故選D。 (3)句意:當我注意到舊電腦上一條信息時我已經(jīng)在那里兩天了。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是作者無意間看到的,所以用notice,故選B。 (4)句意:因為我認為電腦已經(jīng)被關閉了。;;;。根據(jù)前句可知作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了電腦上的信息,雖然作者認為電腦關閉了,因此感到驚訝,故選B。 (5)句意:你有新的郵件。;;;。根據(jù)I decided I should make an answer to the 可知作者收到的是郵件,故選C。 (6)句意:我認為它看起來像小說的開始。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是第一個郵件,所以是開始,故選D。 (7)句意:它一定來自約翰叔叔朋友中的一個。;;;。be from,來自,故選C。 (8)句意:我決定我應該回復電子郵件告訴他或者她約翰叔叔死了。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知約翰叔叔去世了,故選A。 (9)句意:然而,電腦將不讓我回復。;;;。根據(jù)前文I decided I should make an answer to the 可知作者想回復電子郵件,但是最終沒有回復,故選B。 (10)句意:我打印了它們所有的復印件。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知作者打印了郵件的復印件,故選A。 (11)句意:讓她幫助她出版它。;;;。根據(jù)前文She sent her novel to Jack Tanner她把小說發(fā)給Jack Tannery目的是讓他幫助出版,故選B。 (12)句意:他出版了這個小說,假裝他寫的它。;;;。根據(jù)前文he cheated her可知他欺騙了她,假裝自己寫的小說,并且出版了,故選C。 (13)句意:小說是非常成功的。;;;。根據(jù)后文Tanner made a lot of money可知Tanner掙了許多錢,所以小說是成功的,故選D。 (14)句意:那時我意識到Jack Tanner和Jane Winterbourne是假名。 ,假的;;;。根據(jù)后句可知真名應該是約翰叔叔,故選A。 (15)句意:Jack應該是約翰叔叔。;;,意味著;。be meant to do ,故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。二、閱讀理解6.閱讀理解 What do you see when you look at abstract (抽象的)art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything? Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn39。t want their art to be realistic(現(xiàn)實的). They were more interested in basic shapes and colours. Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours (his blue period). Later, he used more red and pink colours (his rose period). Many of his other paintings are called cubist (立體派的) because they are made of painted squares. After a long time, Picasso39。s paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn39。t understand it. Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists (超現(xiàn)實主義畫家),were interested in subconsciousness (潛意識). Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn39。t always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams. There are still many abstract artists around the world. That39。s the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it. (1)Which would be most like abstract art? A.A painting of a house.B.A sculpture of a car.C.A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D.A red and blue painting, with no clear subject.(2)What happened to Picasso39。s work after a long time? A.It became more abstract.B.It became less strange.C.He went from using red colours to using blue colours.D.He only painted with coloured squares.(3)How did Kandinsky express feelings? A.By using strong colours.B.By painting realistic people.C.By painting with a lot of symbols.D.By painting in red and pink colours.(4)Which of the following is NOT true? A.Picasso painted in many different styles.B.Dali was interested in dreams.C.Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D.Magritte39。s art was full of symbols.【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)A(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了抽象派藝術及其代表人物畢加索。 (1)推理題。根據(jù)畢加索是抽象藝術的代表人物Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours (his blue period). Later, he used more red and pink colours 有時他使用很多藍色,后來,他使用了更多的紅色和粉色,可知一幅紅色和藍色的畫,沒有清晰的主題最像抽象藝術 , 故選D。 (2)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) After a long time, Picasso39。s paintings became more and more abstract 可知很久以后畢加索的作品變得更加抽象 , 故選A。 (3)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings 可知康定斯通過使用強烈的顏色基表達感情的 , 故選A。 (4)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) The meaning or subject of their work wasn39。t always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams. 他們工作的意義或主題并不總是清楚的。另一位超現(xiàn)實主義藝術家達利畫的畫看起來像夢 可知抽象藝術家覺得每件藝術品只有一種意義是錯誤的 , 故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。7.閱讀理解 It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold!Wait a moment. Could it just be a mon cold or the flu(流感)that39。s been going around? A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it39。s usually easy to deal with. Some people take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week. On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919. Don39。t worry. If you get a flu vaccine(疫苗), it can stop you from getting the virus(病毒).Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small number of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies(抗體). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies will help you. The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as HlN1 and antibodies for one type of flu can39。t help us against all types of flu. That39。s why we need to get the vaccine every year. However, good healthy habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Wash