【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ed to an exhibition inShijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei Province, with my robots. I am 8 that my robots were on show along withShenzhou Ⅶ. Influencedby Wu Yulu, his son Wu Wangyang loves robots, 9 .Theman is a college student, majoring in some robots design, and always helps hisfather make robots. 10 , he and his father Wu Yulu will surelyinvent more and more useful robots.1. A. inventorB. cleanerC. workerD. robot2. A. forB. onC. inD. at3. A. HoweverB. BeforeC. AfterD. When4. A. costB. spentC. paidD. took5. A. otherB. theotherC. anotherD. others6. A. to doB. doingC. makingD. to make7. A. kept onB. keptoutC. put outD. put on8. A. interestedB. proudC. happilyD. carefully9. A. onlyB. eitherC. alsoD. too10. A. At firstB. AttimesC. In the futureD. In a minute【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了吳雨露發(fā)明機(jī)器人。（1）句意：他是吳雨露，來(lái)自普通村莊的發(fā)明家。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知吳雨露發(fā)明了許多機(jī)器人，所以是發(fā)明家，故選A。（2）句意：他對(duì)機(jī)器人有極大的興趣。take a great interest in，對(duì)……有極大的興趣，故選C。（3）句意：然而，他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)放棄他的夢(mèng)想。；......之前；......之后；......時(shí)。根據(jù)前句可知其他人認(rèn)為吳雨露是瘋了，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A。（4）句意：他花費(fèi)大部分時(shí)間在機(jī)器人上。spend+時(shí)間+on ......，故選B。（5）句意：一些大掃除，一些洗碗，其他的點(diǎn)煙。other后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)=others；another后面用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)前句some可知是表達(dá)復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。（6）句意：我從不停止制作機(jī)器人。stop doing ，指同一件事；stop to do ，根據(jù)句意可知是制作機(jī)器人這同一件事，故選C。（7）句意：我高興我已經(jīng)一直繼續(xù)。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是一直制作機(jī)器人，故選A。（8）句意：我非常自豪我的機(jī)器人能和神舟7號(hào)一起展覽。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知和神舟7號(hào)一起展覽是自豪的，故選B。（9）句意：他的兒子吳王剛也喜歡機(jī)器人。；，用在否定句末；，用在句中；，用在肯定句末。根據(jù)句意可知兒子也喜歡機(jī)器人，表示肯定句末，故選D。（10）句意：在將來(lái)，他和他的爸爸吳雨露將一定發(fā)明越來(lái)越多的有用的機(jī)器人。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是將來(lái)發(fā)明越來(lái)越多的機(jī)器人，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Donald was not very good at math. He could not understand the teacher39。s 1 . Even when the teacher explained it again, Donald still could not 2 it. Never mind, Donald told himself. I39。m quite good at other 3 . I39。ll cheat in the math exam, then I won39。t be in 4 . My deskmate is best at math, he thought, and I39。ll be able to 5 his answers. The day of the exam came, and Donald sat 6 Brian Smith, who was always at the top of the 7 in math. Donald carefully copied Brian39。s answers on to his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher 8 the papers and graded（評(píng)分）them. Then she said, Well, boys and girls, I39。ve decided to give a 9 to the student who got the highest grade. It39。s 10 for me to decide whom I will choose, however, because two students, Donald and Brian got the 11 grade. Let them share it. one of the other 12 said. I39。ve thought about that, the teacher said, but I39。ve chosen Brian. Donald was 13 when he heard this. He stood up and said, That39。s not fair. That39。s 14 the teacher said. However, Brian39。s answer to Question 18 was 39。I don39。t know.39。 Yours was 15 do I.1. A. examinationB. explanationC. decisionD. spelling2. A. understandB. knowC. hearD. listen to3. A. sportsB. waysC. subjectsD. kinds4. A. surpriseB. hurryC. tearsD. trouble5. A. write downB. copy downC. put onD. look for6. A. next toB. in front ofC. behindD. far from7. A. groupB. rowC. familyD. class8. A. threwB. hidC. collectedD. sold9. A. jobB. worryC. beatD. prize10. A. difficultB. impossibleC. possibleD. easy11. A. differentB. sameC. strangeD. interesting12. A. teachersB. playersC. studentsD. assistants13. A. angryB. excitedC. sadD. happy14. A. cleverB. sillyC. trueD. wrong15. A. EitherB. NeitherC. AnyD. So【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】本文說(shuō)了Donald抄襲Brian的數(shù)學(xué)試卷的故事。 （1）句意：他不能明白老師的解釋。，。根據(jù)后文提到的 Even when the teacher explained it again, 可知，空缺處的意義為解釋?zhuān)蔬xB。 （2）句意：Donald仍然不能理解。，， to聽(tīng)。根據(jù)前面提到老師講解，可知空缺處的意義為理解，填入understand，故選A。 （3）句意：我可以在其他學(xué)科做的很好。，。根據(jù)后文提到 I39。ll cheat in the math exam 可知，空缺處的意義為科目，填入subjects，故選C。 （4）句意：然后我不會(huì)麻煩。，。根據(jù)前文提到的 I39。ll cheat in the math exam 可知他的數(shù)學(xué)不會(huì)有問(wèn)題，填入trouble，故選D。 （5）句意：然后我可以抄他的答案。 down寫(xiě)下， down復(fù)制， on穿上， for尋找。根據(jù)前文提到他的同桌數(shù)學(xué)好，可知他能夠抄他的答案，填入copy down，故選B。 （6）句意：Donald坐在Brian Smith的附近。 to 鄰近， front of在……前面，……后面， from遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)前面提到他要抄同桌的答案，可知他肯定坐在他同桌的旁邊，填入next to，故選A。 （7）句意：在數(shù)學(xué)方面總是班上第一名。，。，根據(jù)前面提到the top of，聯(lián)系句子的意思可知，他是班上第一名，填入class，故選D。 （8）句意：老師收上了試卷。，。根據(jù)前面提到他們考試，可知老師肯定收了試卷，填入collected，故選C。 （9）句意：我決定給最高分的同學(xué)發(fā)一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)。，。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，考了第一名肯定會(huì)得獎(jiǎng)， 填入prize，故選D。 （10）句意：對(duì)我而言很難決定選誰(shuí)。，。根據(jù)后文提到兩個(gè)人拿了第一名，可知很難選擇，填入difficult，故選A。 （11）句意：Donald和Brian得到了相同的分?jǐn)?shù)。，。根據(jù)前面提到很難做選擇，可知兩人拿了相同的分?jǐn)?shù)，填入same，故選B。 （12）句意：其他的一個(gè)學(xué)生說(shuō)。，。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)該是其他同學(xué)建議分享，填入students，故選C。 （13）句意：Donald很生氣。，。根據(jù)后文提到的他說(shuō)不公平，可知他很生氣，填入angry，故選A。 （14）句意：那是對(duì)的。，。根據(jù)后文提到老師說(shuō)兩人18題答案一樣，可知他抄襲了同學(xué)的，故選C。 （15）句意：我也不會(huì)做。，。根據(jù)前面提到他的答案和Brian的答案一樣，可知他的答案也是 不知道，填入Neither，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7．完形填空 It39。s very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything can be 1 again. For example, when an animal dies, it bees 2 animal39。s food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags 3 can39。t be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and 4 water and soil. 5 we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can39。t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle 6 . We should clean up the rubbish we39。ve made because nature can39。t. Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 7 these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much 8 than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut 9 more that 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes a