【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 60。 Evenwhen he was a child, he took a great interest 2 robots. He made his first mini－electrical machine at the age of worked on robots all day. Localvillagers thought Wu Yulu was crazy. 3 , he never gave up hisdream. He 4 most of his time on robots and didn39。t careabout farming. Hehas made more than thirty robots with different functions. Some clean, somewash the dishes, and 5 light cigarettes, pour water or serve food. Iwill never stop 6 robots and I39。m glad that I have 7 ,said Wu Yulu.In 2009, I was invited to an exhibition inShijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei Province, with my robots. I am 8 that my robots were on show along withShenzhou Ⅶ. Influencedby Wu Yulu, his son Wu Wangyang loves robots, 9 .Theman is a college student, majoring in some robots design, and always helps hisfather make robots. 10 , he and his father Wu Yulu will surelyinvent more and more useful robots.1. A. inventorB. cleanerC. workerD. robot2. A. forB. onC. inD. at3. A. HoweverB. BeforeC. AfterD. When4. A. costB. spentC. paidD. took5. A. otherB. theotherC. anotherD. others6. A. to doB. doingC. makingD. to make7. A. kept onB. keptoutC. put outD. put on8. A. interestedB. proudC. happilyD. carefully9. A. onlyB. eitherC. alsoD. too10. A. At firstB. AttimesC. In the futureD. In a minute【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了吳雨露發(fā)明機器人。（1）句意：他是吳雨露，來自普通村莊的發(fā)明家。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知吳雨露發(fā)明了許多機器人，所以是發(fā)明家，故選A。（2）句意：他對機器人有極大的興趣。take a great interest in，對……有極大的興趣，故選C。（3）句意：然而，他永遠不會放棄他的夢想。；......之前；......之后；......時。根據(jù)前句可知其他人認為吳雨露是瘋了，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A。（4）句意：他花費大部分時間在機器人上。spend+時間+on ......，故選B。（5）句意：一些大掃除，一些洗碗，其他的點煙。other后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)=others；another后面用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)前句some可知是表達復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。（6）句意：我從不停止制作機器人。stop doing ，指同一件事；stop to do ，根據(jù)句意可知是制作機器人這同一件事，故選C。（7）句意：我高興我已經(jīng)一直繼續(xù)。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是一直制作機器人，故選A。（8）句意：我非常自豪我的機器人能和神舟7號一起展覽。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知和神舟7號一起展覽是自豪的，故選B。（9）句意：他的兒子吳王剛也喜歡機器人。；，用在否定句末；，用在句中；，用在肯定句末。根據(jù)句意可知兒子也喜歡機器人，表示肯定句末，故選D。（10）句意：在將來，他和他的爸爸吳雨露將一定發(fā)明越來越多的有用的機器人。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是將來發(fā)明越來越多的機器人，故選C?！军c評】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6．完形填空 It39。s very important that we all nature,everything 1 example,when an animal dies,it bees 2 animal39。s is humans have created things like plastic bags which can39。t be 3 down by 4 kills animals and pollutes water and soil. 5 we continue making too much rubbish,the problem will only get nature can39。t reuse the rubbish,we must recycle 6 .We should clean up the rubbish we39。ve made because nature can39。t. Recycling is also the right thing to do for another earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 7 these materials are not endless （無盡的）.We use up our natural materials 8 faster than the earth is able to reproduce （再生） example,each year we cut 9 more than 6,000 square miles of it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree 10 . Recycling can help us save the earth,so let39。s take action right now. 1. A. useB. is usingC. usedD. is used2. A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. the others3. A. lainB. takenC. putD. broken4. A. rubbishB. natureC. materialD. food5. A. WhenB. WhyC. IfD. Unless6. A. themB. itC. itselfD. themselves7. A. orB. soC. andD. but8. A. veryB. moreC. muchD. many9. A. outB. downC. upD. into10. A. growsB. growingC. grewD. to grow【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了循環(huán)利用的重要性。（1）句意：在自然界,所有東西都可以被再次使用。根據(jù)主語everything與動詞為動賓關(guān)系可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)be動詞+過去分詞，主語everything為三單，be動詞用is，use的過去分詞為used。故選D。（2）句意為：一只動物死后,變成另一只動物的食物。another在此處表示泛指三者或者三者中的“另外一個”。故選A。（3）句意：塑料袋不能被大自然分解。固定搭配break down使（物質(zhì)）……分解；被動語態(tài)中，break過去分詞是broken。故選D。（4）句意為：我們制造的垃圾導(dǎo)致動物死亡，污染水源和土壤。根據(jù)下文we continue making too much rubbish我們繼續(xù)制造這樣的垃圾，可知此處陶坤的是rubbish垃圾。故選A。（5）句意為：如果我們繼續(xù)制造大量的垃圾,問題將會更加變得更加嚴重。連詞if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。（6）句意：如果自然無法重復(fù)使用這些垃圾，我們必須循環(huán)利用它。代詞it只帶上文的不可數(shù)名詞rubbish。故選B。（7）句意：地球上的自然資源，如水資源、森林資源等非常豐富，但它們并不是無窮無盡的。根據(jù)前后兩句的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可知用連詞but。故選D。（8）句意：我們使用自然能源的速度比地球再生的速度要快得多。程度副詞much用在形容詞比較級前，表示加強程度。故選C。（9）句意：每年我們砍伐超過6000平方千米的森林。固定搭配cut down“砍伐”。故選B。（10）句意：一棵樹長大要花25年的時間。固定句型it takes some time to do sth.“做某事耗費多長時間”。故選D?！军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。7．完形填空 Have you learned about table manners in China? Here I will introduce some. It is a traditional 1 for Chinese people to eat with chopsticks. Each person at table will have a pair of chopsticks, and there is also an extra pair 2 is for public use. You should remember that you39。re 3 to let the elders in the family sit and eat first. If they don39。t start, everyone else shouldn39。t start, 4 . While eating,it is very rude to eat with a loud 5 And you39。d better not speak while food is still in your 6 Do not only eat one dish even if that is your favorite. People usually go out of their way to cook delicious food to make you 7 at home,but when they say, “The dishes aren39。t delicious. I 8 you don39。t mind,” you must not say, “Yeah,that39。s true, but I don39。t mind.” 9 it is a typical （典型的） word which can show one of the Chinese qualities— 10 You should answer, “Really? I don39。t think so. It is the best taste of any dish that is new to me.” 1. A. pointB. orderC. customD. method2. A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when3. A. supposedB. consideredC. allowedD. invited4. A. tooB. alsoC. neitherD. either5. A. voiceB. smileC. noiseD. cry6. A. mouthB. plateC. handD