【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 能夠看到作者要表達(dá)的內(nèi)在意思，不能只看到文章的字面意思。4．閱讀理解 Happiness is for everyone. You don39。t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy because you have something else that can39。t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge yourselves. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you will be a happy and lucky person.（1）Happiness is for . A.all peopleB.those who have a lot moneyC.those who have large and beautiful housesD.those who have cars（2）When you do something wrong, . A.you have no chance to challenge youB.people around you will help youC.your classmates will laugh at youD.you will be happy（3）Happiness is not the same as money means . A.money doesn39。t always bring happinessB.money always brings happinessC.everything can always bring happinessD.only rich people have happiness（4）Which is the best title for the passage? A.Life and SuccessB.Happiness and LuckC.Do Something Good to OthersD.Happiness【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要論述了快樂無處不在，只要你抓住你的每一次機(jī)會，你就會快樂。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Happiness is for everyone. 可知，快樂是每一個(gè)人的，也就是所有人的，故答案是A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 可知，當(dāng)你做錯(cuò)了事，你身邊的人不幫助你改正。故答案是B。 （3）句意猜測題，一般而言，金錢可以買到一切物質(zhì)性的東西，但是快樂是內(nèi)心的一種感受，是不能夠用金錢買到的，因此說金錢并不能夠總是買到一切。故答案是A。 （4）標(biāo)題判斷題，從文章的第一句 Happiness is for everyone. 到文章的最后一句 you will be a happy and lucky person. 都是圍繞著快樂展開論述的，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，本題主要涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題、句意猜測題和標(biāo)題判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題一般可以直接從文中找到答案，句意猜測則需要根據(jù)其字面意思或者該句的前后句進(jìn)行合理的想象和推理，而標(biāo)題判斷題則需要在從分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，提煉中心，凝練句式。5．閱讀理解 I did something wrong today. While at the beach this afternoon. I met a boy called Bob We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs （懸崖）. I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place（Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there）. He called me a coward. I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him. We wanted to make our way down to explore （探索）the area, so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied （系 ）a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us. My parents were relieved （寬慰的）that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again.（1）Where did the writer meet Bob? A.At schoolB.In the parkC.At the beachD.On the cliffs（2）In Paragraph 2. “a coward” means______. A.a person who is not braveB.a person who is not cleverC.a person who is not strongD.a person who is not polite（3）What had the writer s parents always warned him about? A.The wind was very strong.B.The beach was too far away.C.The cliffs were not a safe place.D.Bob was difficult to get on with.（4）Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.a. Some rocks came downb. The writer followed Bobc. The writer wanted to cryd. A man and a woman saved theme. The writer and Bob heard some soundsA.abcdeB.bacedC.acbedD.bcaed（5）How did the writer feel about what he had done? A.SurprisedB.ExcitedC.GladD.Sorry【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文主要是敘述了作者的一次冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷，并為此而感到難過。并表示再也不做那樣冒險(xiǎn)的事情了。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句While at the beach this afternoon. I met a boy called Bob可知作者在沙灘上遇見Bob，故選C。（2）推斷題。根據(jù)下句I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him我想向他證明我也一樣勇敢，于是我同意和他一起去。可推斷出He called me a “不勇敢的人”，故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there父母總是告訴我在那里（懸崖）玩是危險(xiǎn)的，可知懸崖不是一個(gè)安全的地方，故選C。