【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ngedC. gotD. grew9. A. answerB. showC. askD. give10. A. The teacher says, BillB. Bill, says, the teacherC. The teacher, says, BillD. Bill, says the teacher【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們講述了課堂上一個老師與調(diào)皮學(xué)生的故事。老師進教室時聽到一個男生說：“這個無聊的家伙肯定要講逗號的故事。”老師不動聲色，并且在課堂上機智地回復(fù)了那個男生，同時也給同學(xué)們講了逗號的重要性。（1）考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意：當老師走進教室時，他聽到了一個低低的聲音。；；；。結(jié)合句意和語境可知老師是去上課，應(yīng)該是進教室，故答案為B（2）考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意：我肯定這個煩人的家伙要講逗號的放置。；；；；根據(jù)下文，結(jié)合句意和語境可知這里說話人語氣是肯定的推測，故答案為A（3）考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意：這是一個男孩的聲音。；；，也可知鳥叫聲；；結(jié)合句意和語境可知這里是指一個男孩子的聲音，故答案為C（4）考查介詞辨析及語境理解。句意：他正在跟他旁邊的男孩子說話。Talk with sb 跟某人交談；結(jié)合句意和語境，故答案為C。（5）考查代詞辨析及語境理解。句意：他什么也沒說。；；；；由句子The teacher didn39。t get 。結(jié)合句意和語境可知老師什么也沒有說，故答案為D。（6）考查介詞短語及語境理解。句意：然后他在黑板上寫了這個句子。 his desk在他的課桌上； the blackboard在黑板上； his book在他的書里； the floor在地板上；從下文可知老師是把句子寫在黑板上給同學(xué)們講，結(jié)合句意和語境，故答案為B。（7）考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意：同學(xué)們笑了…；；；，大笑；結(jié)合句意和語境可知同學(xué)們看了老師寫的話會笑，故答案為D。（8）考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意：同學(xué)們笑了，比爾的臉紅了。；；；；表示顏色的變化用turn，結(jié)合句意和語境，故答案為A。（9）考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意：我將給你們看看逗號有多么的重要。；；；；結(jié)合句意和語境可知這里是寫句子給大家看，故答案為B。（10）考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)及語境理解。句意： “比爾，”老師說：“是個無聊的家伙?！? teacher says, Bill改變了原來的詞序；, says, the teacher比爾說：“老師…”可知還是原來比爾的意思； teacher, says, Bill改變了原來的詞序；, says the teacher比爾，老師說。結(jié)合句意和語境可知D符合，故答案為D?！军c評】考查單詞在語境中的運用。答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，主語考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 The Folk Art ShowThe best chance to learn about local art and culture. Open: October 20－25Organizer: City MuseumAddress: 110 Century RoadTelephone: 72314431Scan the QR code （掃描二維碼） to get more information and book tickets. The City Flower ShowOpen: October 8－17Price: ￥50 for each adult。 ￥25 for each child。 free under the age of 10。 20% off for groups over 10. Address: 112 New Town Road, Moonlight CityTelephone: 53418899Visit . for more information. Camp of Folk ArtWould you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers?Come to Camp of Folk Art at the Youth Center!Age: 13 to 18Time: December 13－20For more information, call the Youth Center at （010） 11062107. Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in Sunshine Park. Local bands and DJs from the local radio station are waiting to share music with fans. It is a good chance for you to make friends with similar hobbies. Price: ￥30－￥50Time: 9: 00 a. m. －9: 00 p. m. , December 2127（1）By scanning the QR code, you can get ____. A.an e173。mail from City MuseumB.more information about the Folk Art ShowC.a ticket to the museum for freeD.a gift from the City Museum（2）Tommy is a 9173。year173。old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay? A.￥25.B.￥100.C.￥125.D.￥150.（3）If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ____. A.Century RoadB.New Town RoadC.the Youth CenterD.Sunshine Park（4）Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to ____. A.the City Flower ShowB.Camp of Folk ArtC.the Folk Art ShowD.Pop Music Week（5）____ lasts for the fewest days. A.The City Flower ShowB.Camp of Folk ArtC.The Folk Art ShowD.Pop Music Week【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文是幾個活動的廣告。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個信息欄 Scan the QR code （掃描二維碼） to get more information and book ， 通過掃描二維碼，你可以得到更多關(guān)于民間藝術(shù)展的信息 ， 故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二個信息欄Price: ￥50 for each adult。 ￥25 for each child。 free under the age of 10。 20% off for groups over 10 價格：每位成人50元人民幣；每個孩子25元；10歲以下免費可知， 湯米是一個9歲的男孩，免費，他的父母票價是50*2=100，他們?nèi)齻€付100元 ， 故選B。 （3）推理題。根據(jù)Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers?Come to Camp of Folk Art at the Youth Center你想學(xué)剪紙、黃梅戲還是做紙花？來青年中心的民間藝術(shù)夏令營吧，可知如果簡想學(xué)做紙花，她應(yīng)該去青年中心 ， 故選C。 （4）推理題。根據(jù)民間藝術(shù)營地的信息 Age: 13 to 18 ， 可知適合年齡是1318歲，故20歲的菲利普不允許去民間藝術(shù)營地 ， 故選B。 （5）推理題。根據(jù)民間藝術(shù)營地的信息Time: December 1320 可知，民間藝術(shù)展持續(xù)最少的幾天 ， 故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。7．閱讀理解 Great changes have taken place in family life because of science and industry（工業(yè)）. In the past, when most Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Usually, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and move again whenever necessary. And large families cannot move from place to place as smaller families. So, at present people tend to have smaller families. In the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consist only of a man and a woman. A small number of families may take raising children as their chief work. At the same time they may also raise other people39。s children, leaving those families free to move from job to job.（1）Which of the following topics is discussed in the passage? A.The development of science and industry in America.B.The influence of science and industry on American families.C.Harmful effect of industrialization.D.Social problems resulting from the highlydeveloped science and industry in America.（2）What kinds of families are described in the passage? A.Families of the past and the present.B.Families of the present and the future.C.Families of the past and the future.160