【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
琴。harp是名詞單數(shù),magic以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,要用a不定冠詞表示泛指。故選A。 (9)句意:當(dāng)國(guó)王看見(jiàn)她用他的老豎琴演奏時(shí),他充滿了喜悅。固定搭配be filled with,被……充滿。故選C。 (10)句意:國(guó)王當(dāng)場(chǎng)就讓她成為了他的私人音樂(lè)家。A音樂(lè),B音樂(lè)的,C音樂(lè)家。選項(xiàng)中只有C選項(xiàng)是用來(lái)稱呼人的。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.根據(jù)短文理解,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 King Akbar was in the habit of putting riddles and puzzles to his people. He often asked 1 which were strange. His people had to use words in a 2 way to answer these questions.Once Akbar asked a very strange question. He looked at his people. As he looked, one by one the heads began to hang low in search of a(an) 3 . It was at this moment that Bribal entered the palace. Birbal 4 the habit of the king. He understood the 5 at once and asked, “May I know the question so that I can 6 for an answer?”Akbar said, “How many crows(烏鴉)are there in the city?” Without even a moment39。s thought, Birbal 7 , “There are fifty thousand five hundred and eighty nine crows, My Lord. “How can you be so 8 ?” asked Akbar. Birbal said, “Make your men 9 , My Lord. If you find more crows it means some have e to visit their relatives here. If you find 10 crows it means some have gone to visit their relatives somewhere else. Akbar was pleased very much by Birbal39。s wise answer.1. A. questions B. help C. promises2. A. mon B. friendly C. clever3. A. habit B. order C. answer4. A. knew B. developed C. hated5. A. danger B. informationC. situation6. A. askB. wait C. try7. A. left B. replied C. asked8. A. smart B. brave C. sure9. A. catch B. discuss C. count10. A. fewerB. largerC. less【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了國(guó)王阿卡巴經(jīng)常問(wèn)他的國(guó)民一些奇怪的問(wèn)題,因此人們不得不想出各種方法來(lái)回答。一天當(dāng)他問(wèn)出一個(gè)奇怪的問(wèn)題之后,波貝爾正好趕上,并巧妙地回答了他的問(wèn)題,國(guó)王對(duì)這個(gè)答案很滿意。⑴聯(lián)系下文to answer these ,可知此處指的是問(wèn)問(wèn)題,故選A,問(wèn)題。⑵形容詞辨析。,普通的;B. 友好的;C. 聰明的;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是人們不得不用一種聰明的方式來(lái)回答他的問(wèn)題。故選C。⑶habit習(xí)慣;order命令;answer答案。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,當(dāng)他看的時(shí)候,一個(gè)一個(gè)的開(kāi)始低頭(思考)尋找答案。故選C。⑷ A. 知道;B. 發(fā)展;C. 憎恨;聯(lián)系下文描述,可知他知道國(guó)王這個(gè)習(xí)慣。故選A。⑸danger危險(xiǎn);information信息;situation情況。聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是他立即明白了當(dāng)時(shí)的情形,故選C。⑹動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 問(wèn),要求;B. 等待;;聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是我可以嘗試回答一下嗎?故選C。⑺leave離開(kāi);reply回答;ask問(wèn)。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是甚至連一刻鐘都沒(méi)想,就回答道。故選B。⑻smart聰明的;brave勇敢的;sure確定的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知國(guó)王問(wèn)的是,你為何如此確定?故選C。⑼動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 捕捉,趕上;B. 討論;C. 數(shù)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是讓人數(shù)一數(shù),故選C。⑽聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是更少的烏鴉。故選A,更少的?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.根據(jù)短文理解,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 Many scientists say that the world is getting hotter and hotter. If they are right, the ice at the North and South Pole will melt eventually. If this happens, the sea will 1 and may cover most or all of Singapore. This will force everybody to move to a 2 country. We know that the sun 3 the earth. The heat from the sun hits the ground, and some of it goes back into the sky. However, factories and cars 4 a lot of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). When the gas rises into the sky, the heat from the sun can e through them but the heat from the ground cannot. It 5 near us in the sky and makes the 6 hotter and hotter every year. Scientists 7 this the “greenhouse effect” because a greenhouse is a small glass building which is hot inside. It is used for 8 plants in cool countries. Many countries are 9 about the “greenhouse effect”. They are trying to stop factories and cars from sending 10 gases into the sky. Scientists are not sure when the world will get much hotter. Some people say that the “greenhouse effect has started already and has begun to affect (影響) the world39。s weather.1. A. riseB. fallC. change2. A. hotterB. largerC. safer3. A. createsB. circlesC. heats4. A. makeB. spreadC. produce5. A. hidesB. continuesC. stays6. A. cloudB. airC. season7. A. askB. callC. tell8. A. puttingB. storingC. growing9. A. worriedB. happyC. confident10. A. dangerousB. harmfulC. heavy【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本文講述溫室效應(yīng)對(duì)世界氣候的影響。(1)句意:如果這發(fā)生的話,海洋將會(huì)上升,也許會(huì)覆蓋大部分甚至全部新加坡。rise上升;fall下落;change改變,故選A。(2)句意:這將迫使每個(gè)人搬到一個(gè)更安全的國(guó)家。hotter更熱的;larger更大的;safer更安全的。故選C。(3)句意:我們知道太陽(yáng)給地球熱量。create創(chuàng)造;circle繞……運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);heat加熱,使變暖。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知選C。(4)句意:然而,工廠和汽車產(chǎn)生大量二氧化碳。make做;spread傳播;produce生產(chǎn),制造。故選C。(5)句意:它(二氧化碳)停留在我們附近的天空。hide藏;continue繼續(xù);stay呆在。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知選C。(6)句意:(二氧化碳)使空氣越來(lái)越熱。cloud云;air空氣;season季節(jié)。故選B。(7)句意:科學(xué)家們把這叫做“溫室效應(yīng)”因?yàn)闇厥沂且粋€(gè)里面熱的小玻璃建筑。call把……叫做;ask問(wèn);tell告訴。故選B。(8)句意:它(溫室)在涼爽的國(guó)家被用于種植植物。put放;store儲(chǔ)存;grow種植。故選C。(9)句意:許多國(guó)家擔(dān)心溫室效應(yīng)。be worried about擔(dān)心。故選A。(10)句意:他們正努力阻止工廠和汽車排放有害氣體進(jìn)入天空。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;harmful有害的;heavy重的。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7.完形填空 A 14year old boy from the US was described as a hero afte