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完形填空-閱讀理解單元檢測(附答案)(word)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 00:35 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 t什么。D、Who誰。根據(jù)句意可知用who。故答案為D。(9)句意:但是我相信如果她知道發(fā)生了什么事,她會理解我的。A、understand理解;B、punish出版;C、stop停止;D、tell告訴。根據(jù)句意,故答案為A。(10)句意:這只是讓我進一步相信有時候生活中錯誤是美好的。A、gifts禮物;B、mistakes錯誤。C、problems問題;D、questions問題。根據(jù)上文可知,故答案為B。【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5.完形填空 Andy Lau, one of Asia39。s most popular 1 , was born on September 27, 1961 in Hong Kong. Andy was born in a poor family. So 2 being famous, he did a lot of labour work 3 money for his family. His original idea was to be a fireman. When Andy first began to sing, there were just very few people who liked him. 4 he never stopped struggling, and he never gave up. He tried his best to learn and work very 5 . His efforts made him 6 at last. Almost 20 years passed, Andy has always been 7 . Over the years, Andy has got a good image not only 8 a superstar but also a hardworking entertainer in Hong Kong. His work spirit has won the respect and admiration of his fans. In the past decades, Andy has made over 100 films and kept a successful singing career. However, for many years the one thing Andy really wanted to do was be taken 9 as an actor. He was awarded with the Best Actor Award at the Hong Kong Film Awards in 2012. What39。s more, Andy was 10 as the ambassador(大使)of preventing and controlling a kind of lung disease.1. A. singerB. singersC. singers39。2. A. beforeB. afterC. when3. A. earnB. to earnC. earning4. A. SoB. ButC. Though5. A. hardB. hardlyC. harder6. A. succeedB. to succeedC. success7. A. goodB. betterC. the best8. A. inB. asC. of9. A. seriousB. more seriousC. seriously10. A. nameB. namingC. named【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:Andy Lau是亞洲最受歡迎的歌手之一,他出生于香港。他的家境貧困,他一開始想當(dāng)一名消防員。他開始唱歌的時候,只有很少的人喜歡他。他并未放棄,他的努力換來了成功。 (1)句意:Andy Lau 是亞洲最受歡迎的歌手之一,他出生于香港。one of 后面接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,……其中之一,故選B。 (2)句意:因此在他成名之前,他做過很多體力工作。A 在……以前;B 在……之后;C 當(dāng)……時候。根據(jù)語境可知,在出名以前,會做一些苦力,故選A。 (3)句意:為了給家庭掙錢,他做了很多的體力活。根據(jù)語境可知做苦力的目的是掙錢,不定式 to earn 作目的狀語。故選B。 (4)句意:但是他從未有停止奮斗。A 因此,表示結(jié)果;B 但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;C 盡管,表示讓步。根據(jù)前后兩個語句可知,雖然很少有人喜歡他,但是Andy還是堅持,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選B。 (5)句意:他努力學(xué)習(xí)和工作。A 努力;B 幾乎不;C 更刻苦。work hard,固定短語,意為“努力工作(學(xué)習(xí))”。故選A。 (6)句意:他的努力最終使他成功。make sb do sth 使某人做某事。make 后面接不帶 to 的不定式作賓語補足語。故選A。 (7)句意:近20年來,安迪一直是最好的。根據(jù)上文語句His efforts made him succeed at last. 提示可知,Andy一直是最好的,要用最高級,故選C。 (8)句意:多年來,在香港,安迪不僅以超級巨星的身份,而且以書法藝人的身份獲得了良好的形象。根據(jù)語境可知,此句需要介詞as 作為, 故選B。 (9)句意:然而,多年來,安迪真正想做的一件事是認真對待。seriously, 認真地; 嚴重地,嚴肅地,在此用作狀語,修飾 taken。故選C。 (10)句意:Andy被任命為預(yù)防和控制一種肺病的大使。根據(jù)句意,本句應(yīng)為一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+過去分詞。故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。6.完形填空 Language is human39。s greatest inventions. The ability to read and write is 1 to express one39。s feelings. Most humans can speak very well 2 they are about three years old. But how can we bee a better reader? Here are some ways. First take it slow. Many readers feel that they read too slowly, especially pared 3 others. But the truth is that the faster you read, 4 you are to understand what you39。re reading. The best readers can slow down when needed. If you get to the 5 of a passage and realize you can39。t understand, please read it again. Learning to read 6 will help you bee faster without missing anything. The second way is to read aloud. When humans first began 7 written words 8 was unusual to read in silence. Reading aloud is one of the best ways to improve your reading ability. You may feel it 9 to read to your cat or to no one at all. But once you get into the rhythm(節(jié)奏) of the author39。s voice, you will begin to read more accurately(精確地) and with better vocal(有聲的) expression. Feeling it is also a good way. Can you remember the first piece of writing that take you to 10 world? Learning to enter into the lives of imagined stories is important to you. As you read, allow different ideas to 11 . You39。ll appreciate novels like fine wine. The 12 way is to write. Writing and reading go handinhand: how and what you read influence how and what you write. And the best readers often make the best 13 . There are many pleasures to language 14 can only be experienced through the practice of writing. The last way is to tell your friends. There is 15 magical about sharing books with friends or a book club. It39。s a good way to see the world from someone else39。s eyes. And you can understand the story that you39。re reading better.1. A. importantB. difficultC. similarD. willing2. A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. unless3. A. inB. onC. withD. of4. A. the betterB. the lessC. the moreD. the fewer5. A. firstB. beginningC. lastD. end6. A. quicklyB. loudlyC. easilyD. slowly7. A. copyingB. readingC. writingD. speaking8. A. itB. thatC. thisD. he9. A. sadB. sorryC. happyD. silly10. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others11. A. e inB. e trueC. e onD. e out12. A. secondB. thirdC. fourthD. fifth13. A. writersB. teachersC. studentsD. artists14. A. whatB. whoC. thatD. where15. A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)D;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;(11)D;(12)C;(13)A;(14)C;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了讀書的方法和樂趣。 (1)句意: 讀寫能力對于表達一個人的感情很重要。A重要的,B困難的,C相似的,D樂意的,根據(jù) Language is human39。s greatest inventions語言是人類最大的發(fā)明可知是重要的,故選A。 (2)句意: 大多數(shù)人三歲左右就能說得很好根據(jù)。根據(jù) they are about three years old 可知是時間關(guān)系,表示同時,A在......之前,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,B當(dāng)......的時候,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時態(tài),C自從,是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志,D除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故選B。 (3)句意: 許多讀者覺得他們讀得太慢,特別是與其他人相比。pare with,固定搭配,......相比,故選C。 (4)句意: 但事實是,你讀得越快,你越不明白你在讀什么 。修飾understand不能用few,根據(jù) The best readers can slow down when neede
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