【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 語句while he went to see the businessman可知，銀行柜員去找那個商人問問情況，也就是幾分鐘的事，故選B。 （13）句意：當(dāng)他去見給她紙條的商人時。A 票；B 紙條；C 郵遞員；D 書。根據(jù)上文語句The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on it?？芍倘私o這個女士的是一個便條，故選B。 （14）句意：我的確犯了一個錯誤，我寫了五十美元而不是五百美元。A 選擇；B 決定；C 錯誤；D 機會。根據(jù)下文的語句I wrote fifty instead of five ，商人說自己犯了錯，故選C。 （15）句意：給這個可憐的女人五百美元，因為她是一個誠實的女人，她應(yīng)該得到更多。A 外向；B 勇敢；C 窮；D 誠實。根據(jù)前文語句Sir, there is a mistake here, she said. You have given me fifty dollars,10I asked for only five.可知，這個女士是個非常誠實的人，故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。5．完形填空 My father was a selftaught mandolin（曼陀林琴） player. He is one of the best players in our town. He could not 1 music, but if he heard a tune（曲子） a few times, he could play it. When he was young, he was a 2 of a small country music band. They played at local dances and radio station. At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the 3 .We three children sang along. 4 played the mandolin like my father. He could 5 your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his 6 in his ability to play so well for his family. But Dad had to find another job in a factory later 7 the money he made at the band wasn39。t enough to support the family. Unluckily he had an 8 one day and lost one finger. He couldn39。t play as 9 as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up reasons to 10 down our request. However, we missed his performance so much. 11 , he agreed and said, Okay, but remember, I can39。t hold down on the strings（琴弦） the way I 12 to.”When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a 13 happy time in our lives. Dad was that kind of man. 14 was what he was doing all his life. If he could give 15 to others, he would, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing（犧牲） his time to see that his family had enough in their life.1. A. expressB. raiseC. readD. lead2. A. dancerB. memberC. driverD. friend3. A. friendsB. workmatesC. classmatesD. family4. A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody5. A. shutB. touchC. coverD. hurt6. A. doubtB. truthC. prideD. worry7. A. becauseB. althoughC. soD. but8. A. actionB. accidentC. argumentD. exam9. A. deepB. fastC. wellD. loud10. A. turnB. breakC. closeD. lay11. A. NearlyB. ExactlyC. CertainlyD. Finally12. A. regrettedB. usedC. keptD. pointed13. A. carefulB. forgetfulC. cheerfulD. helpful14. A. GivingB. ReceivingC. ChangingD. Taking15. A. productionB. pleasureC. purposeD. patience【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了作者的父親是一個很棒的曼陀林琴手，后來由于一次事故，失去了一個手指頭，雖然受傷，對生活還是充滿希望，對家人充滿了深深的愛。 （1）句意：他不會識譜，但一首曲子只要他聽上幾次，他就可以演奏了。A 解釋；B 提高；C 讀；D 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。根據(jù)下文中的語句but if he heard a tune（曲子） a few times, he could play it. 理解可知，爸爸不會識譜，read music，故選C。 （2）句意：他年輕時是一個鄉(xiāng)村小樂隊的成員。A 舞者；B 成員；C 司機；D 朋友。根據(jù)下文的語句They played at local dances and radio ，故選B。 （3）句意：在家里，爸爸經(jīng)常拿出曼陀林為我們家人彈奏。A 朋友；B 同事；C 同學(xué)；D 家人。根據(jù)句中的at home可知，爸爸在為家人彈奏，故選D。 （4）句意：沒有人像我父親那樣彈奏曼陀林。A 沒有人；B 有些人；C 任何人；D 所有人。根據(jù)下文的語句He could touch your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. 可知，爸爸是彈奏曼陀林最好的人，故選A。 （5）句意：他能用那老曼陀林傳來的音樂觸動你的心。A 關(guān)閉；B 接觸；C 覆蓋；D 傷害。touch one39。s heart，觸動某人的心靈，故選B。 （6）句意：你可以看到他為自己能為家人出色表演而自豪。A 懷疑；B 真理；C 驕傲；D 擔(dān)心。根據(jù)前文He seemed to shine when he was playing. 可知，爸爸在為家人彈奏時是非常榮耀的，故選C。 （7）句意：但后來爸爸不得不在工廠里找到另一份工作，因為他在樂隊賺的錢不夠養(yǎng)家。A 因為；B 盡管；C 因此；D 但是。根據(jù)語境可知，爸爸找工作的原因是在樂隊賺的錢不夠養(yǎng)家，故選A。 （8）句意：不幸的是，有一天他出了事故，失去了一根手指。A 行為；B 事故；C 爭吵；D 考試。根據(jù)下文的語句lost one finger可知，這是一場事故，故選B。 （9）句意：他彈奏得不如以前好了。A 深；B 快；C 好；D 大聲。根據(jù)前文語句lost one finger可知，少了一個手指，彈奏樂器受到了影響，不如以前好了，故選C。 （10）句意：他會編造理由拒絕我們的請求。A 變得；B 打破；C 關(guān)上；D 躺。固定短語turn down，拒絕，故選A。 （11）句意：最后，他同意了。A 幾乎；B 確切地；C 當(dāng)然；D 最后。根據(jù)前文語句However, we missed his performance so much.可知，我們非常想聽爸爸彈奏樂曲，最后爸爸同意了，故選D。 （12）句意：我不能像以前那樣控制琴弦。A 懊悔；B 過去常常；C 保持；D 指向。固定短語used to do sth，過去常常做某事，故選B。 （13）句意：它使我們回到了我們生活中快樂的時光。A仔細(xì)的；B難忘的；C 快樂的；D 有用的。根據(jù)前文的語句He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his pride in his ability to play so well for his ，我們過去的時光是非?？鞓返模蔬xC。 （14）句意：爸爸就是那種人，他一生都在付出。A 給予；B 接受；C 改變；D 索取。根據(jù)下文語句If he could give pleasure to others, he would,可知爸爸是一個善于付出的人，故選A。 （15）句意：如果他能給別人帶來快樂，他會，尤其是他的家人。A 產(chǎn)品；B 快樂；C 目的；D 耐心。根據(jù)語境可知，爸爸付出的目的就是讓家人快樂，開心，故選B。 【點評】考查完型填空題。考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。二、閱讀理解6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。B Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten by snakes. “It was seeing people with snake bites that led me to this career,” he said. In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives. “I was greatly upset when they told me the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped（纏繞）a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison（毒）getting to his heart. Running home he shouted, `Bring me the knife39。 Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.” “The heartbroken story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes.” Shu added, “I worked very hard and tried my best to make a good snake doctor.” And at last he made it.（1）The best headline（標(biāo)題）for this newspaper article is .A.Amazing MedicineB.Farmer Loses ArmC.Dangerous BitesD.Snake Doctor（2）Shu decided to devote himself to snake medicine because .A.he wanted to save people39。s arms and legsB.he had studied it at a medical schoolC.he had seen snakes biting people 160