【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 acher, says, BillD. Bill, says the teacher【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們講述了課堂上一個老師與調(diào)皮學(xué)生的故事。老師進教室時聽到一個男生說：“這個無聊的家伙肯定要講逗號的故事。”老師不動聲色，并且在課堂上機智地回復(fù)了那個男生，同時也給同學(xué)們講了逗號的重要性。（1）考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意：當老師走進教室時，他聽到了一個低低的聲音。；；；。結(jié)合句意和語境可知老師是去上課，應(yīng)該是進教室，故答案為B（2）考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意：我肯定這個煩人的家伙要講逗號的放置。；；；；根據(jù)下文，結(jié)合句意和語境可知這里說話人語氣是肯定的推測，故答案為A（3）考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意：這是一個男孩的聲音。；；，也可知鳥叫聲；；結(jié)合句意和語境可知這里是指一個男孩子的聲音，故答案為C（4）考查介詞辨析及語境理解。句意：他正在跟他旁邊的男孩子說話。Talk with sb 跟某人交談；結(jié)合句意和語境，故答案為C。（5）考查代詞辨析及語境理解。句意：他什么也沒說。；；；；由句子The teacher didn39。t get 。結(jié)合句意和語境可知老師什么也沒有說，故答案為D。（6）考查介詞短語及語境理解。句意：然后他在黑板上寫了這個句子。 his desk在他的課桌上； the blackboard在黑板上； his book在他的書里； the floor在地板上；從下文可知老師是把句子寫在黑板上給同學(xué)們講，結(jié)合句意和語境，故答案為B。（7）考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意：同學(xué)們笑了…；；；，大笑；結(jié)合句意和語境可知同學(xué)們看了老師寫的話會笑，故答案為D。（8）考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意：同學(xué)們笑了，比爾的臉紅了。；；；；表示顏色的變化用turn，結(jié)合句意和語境，故答案為A。（9）考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意：我將給你們看看逗號有多么的重要。；；；；結(jié)合句意和語境可知這里是寫句子給大家看，故答案為B。（10）考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)及語境理解。句意： “比爾，”老師說：“是個無聊的家伙?！? teacher says, Bill改變了原來的詞序；, says, the teacher比爾說：“老師…”可知還是原來比爾的意思； teacher, says, Bill改變了原來的詞序；, says the teacher比爾，老師說。結(jié)合句意和語境可知D符合，故答案為D。【點評】考查單詞在語境中的運用。答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，主語考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 An eightyyearold couple were having trouble with their memories. One day, they decided to see a doctor. The doctor told them that there was nothing serious, but he suggested that they should start writing things down to help them remember things. The couple thanked the doctor and left. Later that night while watching TV, the old man got up from his chair and his wife asked, Where are you going? To the kitchen. Will you get me an ice cream? asked the wife. Sure. Then his wife asked him to write it down. No, I can remember that, replied the husband. Well, I also want some strawberries and cream on top. You39。d better write it down, or you will forget that, said the wife. No, I can remember that, the husband got a little unhappy and went into the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, the husband returned with a plate of fish. The wife laughed, Haha! Your bad memory! I wanted some bread with cream.（1）How old was the wife? A.Eight.B.Eighteen.C.Eighty.D.Eighties.（2）Why did the couple go to the doctor? A.Because they had a headache.B.Because they had bad memories.C.Because the doctor was their son.D.Because the old man was ill.（3）What did the husband give to the wife? A.An ice cream.B.Some strawberries and cream.C.Some bread with cream.D.Some fish.（4）What did the wife really want？ A.Some bread with cream.B.An ice cream with some strawberries and cream.C.A plate of fish.D.Some strawberries and cream.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一對老夫婦記憶力出現(xiàn)了問題，去看醫(yī)生，醫(yī)生說沒有什么大礙，然他們把想做的事記下來便于他們記憶，一天騎在讓丈夫拿東西，妻子讓他記下來，他說他記住了，可是拿來的不是妻子想要的。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) An eightyyearold couple were having trouble with their memories. 可知他們已經(jīng)八十了，故答案是C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) An eightyyearold couple were having trouble with their memories. 可知他們?nèi)タ瘁t(yī)生是因為他們的記憶出現(xiàn)了問題，故答案是B。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) After about 20 minutes, the husband returned with a plate of fish. 可知，丈夫給他妻子拿來的是魚，故答案是D。 （4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Will you get me an ice cream? I also want some strawberries and cream on top. 可知嗎，妻子要的是帶有草莓和奶油的冰淇淋，故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題，細節(jié)理解題比較簡單，一般可以直接在文中找到答案。7．閱讀理解 To protect the environment, we are on the way. Here are a few things we can do. Unwanted gifts? Give them away! Have you ever received a gift that you didn39。t like? Did you throw it away? If so, you can have another choice now. Two British panies hopes people will give away their unwanted gifts to them. And they will resell the gifts to raise money for the poor. In this way, the gifts can be refused and have a future life. And people can make a difference to the world. Wear the trousers that reduce（減少） pollution! A chemistry scientist and a fashion designer（時裝設(shè)計師） have created a new kind of trousers. The trousers are made of a new material which can help reduce air pollution around us. Scientists have tested the material. The result shows that it isn39。t harmful to human. This new kind of trousers may appear at the market in two years. Professor Ryan said, If thousands of people wear the trousers, the air quality will be improved. Plant trees with Felix Felix Finkbeiner, a 14yearold German boy, is not famous as a child actor but an environment hero. At the age of 9, Felix got the idea that children could do something to protect the environment. So he started a club. Felix soon got support from children all over the world. Some of them have bee his good friends. The club has an aim of planting 212 million trees. They have planted over million trees all around the world. Felix said, The answer to controlling global （全球的 ） warming is treeslots of trees!”（1）The panies resell the unwanted gifts . A.to make the unwanted gifts usefulB.to help people learn to think carefullyC.to save money from itD.to make money for themselves（2）The trousers mentioned in the passage . A.have been created by a physics scientist and a fashion designerB.1