【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
ple taking turns driving to the place 13 they work. More car pools should be formed in order to put 14 cars on the road and to use less oil. 15 is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.1. A. evenB. muchC. littleD. such2. A. greatB. necessaryC. properD. possible3. A. familiesB. businessC. educationD. Farms4. A. get toB. look forC. find outD. use up5. A. sameB. differentC. everyD. each6. A. catchB. createC. coverD. carry7. A. citiesB. schoolsC. parksD. gardens8. A. moveB. study C. liveD. Work9. A. smallB. bigC. youngD. old10. A. moneyB. timeC. prideD. turns11. A. parentB. childC. wayD. car12. A. callB. callingC. to callD. called13. A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when14. A. moreB. fewerC. manyD. less15. A. DrivingB. RunningC. ParkingD. Forming【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】美國(guó)到處是機(jī)動(dòng)車,有很多家庭沒有車,但一些家庭有兩個(gè)或更多的汽車。他們是生活的必需品。汽車用來上班,農(nóng)民們開車進(jìn)城買生活用品,有時(shí)小孩子們需要開車被送到學(xué)校。太小的孩子不能自己步行上學(xué),家長(zhǎng)們就輪流開車。一個(gè)家長(zhǎng)周一送自己的孩子和鄰家的孩子上學(xué),另一個(gè)家長(zhǎng)周二開車。這種方式稱為拼車。上班族也拼車,三四個(gè)人輪流開車去上班。拼車能減少路上的車輛和用油量。路上的車太多了,應(yīng)該做些事情控制汽車的使用。⑴句意:但一些家庭有兩個(gè)或更多的汽車。 even即使,much很多,little沒有一點(diǎn),such如此的。even more甚至更多,可知答案選A.⑵句意:他們是生活的必需品。 great 很棒的,necessary 必需的,proper正確的,possible可能的。根據(jù)Cars are used for business,汽車用來上班,F(xiàn)armers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities農(nóng)民們開車進(jìn)城買生活用品,Sometimes, small children must be driven to school,有時(shí)小孩子們需要開車被送到學(xué)校,根據(jù)可知答案選B.⑶句意:汽車用來工作。families家庭,business工作,education教育,farms農(nóng)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)They are driven to offices and factories開汽車到辦公室和工廠,可知答案選B.⑷句意:工人開車到辦公室或工廠,他們沒有別的辦法上班。get to 到達(dá),look for尋找,find out發(fā)現(xiàn),use up用盡。根據(jù)They are driven to offices and factories開汽車到辦公室和工廠,可知是到達(dá)工作地點(diǎn),故答案選A.⑸句意:當(dāng)銷售員被派到城市的不同地方,他們必須開車攜帶產(chǎn)品。 same同樣的,different不同的,every每個(gè),each每個(gè)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案選B.⑹句意:見【5】。catch抓住,create創(chuàng)造,cover 覆蓋,carry攜帶。根據(jù)products產(chǎn)品,可知答案選D.⑺句意:有時(shí)小孩子們需要開車被送到學(xué)校。cities 城市,schools學(xué)校,parks公園,gardens花園。根據(jù)school buses 校車,可知答案選B.⑻句意:在一些城市,校車只有離學(xué)校一里地以上才可以使用。move移動(dòng),study學(xué)習(xí),live居住,work工作。根據(jù)a mile from the ,可知答案選C.⑼句意:當(dāng)孩子們太小不能步行那么遠(yuǎn)時(shí),他們的家長(zhǎng)輪流開車送他們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)。small小,big大, young年輕,old老。根據(jù)small children must be driven to school有時(shí)小孩子們需要開車被送到學(xué)校,可知答案選C.⑽句意:見【9】。money錢,time時(shí)間,pride 自豪,turns順序。take turn輪流。根據(jù) One一個(gè),Another 另一個(gè),可知答案選D.⑾句意:一個(gè)家長(zhǎng)在周一開車送她的孩子和鄰居家的孩子上學(xué)。parent父母,child孩子,way路,car汽車。根據(jù)taking her children送孩子,可知答案選A.⑿句意:這種形式稱為拼車。call稱呼,is called被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),可知答案選D.⒀句意:上班族也拼車,三或四個(gè)人輪流開車去他們工作的地方。the place地方,先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做狀語(yǔ),可知答案選A.⒁句意:應(yīng)該更多拼車,為了讓路上的車更少,耗油更少。more更多的(修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞),fewer更少的(修飾可數(shù)名詞),many許多(修飾可數(shù)名詞),less更少的(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)。cars可數(shù)名詞,the more...the more越……越,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案選B.⒂句意:停車是個(gè)大問題,城里城外的交通也如此。Driving駕車,Running跑,Parking停車,F(xiàn)orming組成。車多停車也是個(gè)大問題,可知答案選C. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.完形填空 Notetaking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident(自信的)when you are studying. But unluckily, most 1 don39。t know how to take notes. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that39。s great. You can copy them or write down the most 2 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 3 . For example, some teachers may 4 lots of dates and facts in class, 5 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again. Ask. Don39。t be afraid to ask your teacher to 6 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can39。t 7 what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates39。 can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some 8 . Organize. Notetaking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 9 when a test es. Good notetaking takes time. If you decide to recopy(重寫)your notes every evening, you39。ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you39。ll 10 time in the ing test.1. A. teachersB. studentsC. workers2. A. monB. boringC. important3. A. happilyB. differentlyC. quietly4. A. take outB. take care ofC. pay attention to5. A. thoughB. butC. because6. A. laughB. repeatC. cry7. A. followB. changeC. review8. A. examplesB. questionsC. mistakes9. A. easilyB. quietlyC. early10. A. payB. spendC. save【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了做筆記的重要性及怎樣做筆記。 (1)句意:但是不幸的是,大部分學(xué)生不知道怎樣做筆記。;;。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了學(xué)生做筆記,所以是學(xué)生不知道怎樣做筆記,故選B。 (2)句意:課上你可以抄襲它們或者寫下所有最重要的事實(shí)。;;。學(xué)生做筆記寫下的是重要的信息,故選C。 (3)句意:不同的老師做事情的方式不同。;;。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知不同的老師做事情的方式不同,故選B。 (4)句意:例如,一些老師或許課上關(guān)注許多日期和事實(shí)。;;。老師關(guān)注的是日期和事實(shí),故選C。 (5)句意:但是他們僅僅在黑板上寫重要的知識(shí)。;;。根據(jù)前句可知雖然老師關(guān)注的日期和事實(shí)很多,但是僅僅在黑板上寫重要的,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but,但是,故選B。 (6)句意:不要害怕讓你的老師重復(fù)你錯(cuò)過的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。;;。讓老師重復(fù)錯(cuò)過的知識(shí),故選B。 (7)句意:如果老師說得太快你不能跟上他正在說得內(nèi)容,你可以下課問他。;;。老師講的太快,所以跟不上老師,故選A。 (8)句意:它也可以幫助你和同學(xué)糾正一些錯(cuò)誤。;;。根據(jù)前句可知把你的筆記和同學(xué)的進(jìn)行比較,可以幫助糾正錯(cuò)誤,故選C。 (9)句意:當(dāng)考試來臨時(shí)在一本筆記上寫一門學(xué)科的筆記目的是你可以簡(jiǎn)單地發(fā)現(xiàn)一切。;;。一本筆記本寫一門學(xué)科的筆記,所以考試時(shí)找知識(shí)點(diǎn)是簡(jiǎn)單地,故選A。 (10)句意:但是在即將到來的考試中你將節(jié)約時(shí)間。;;。根據(jù)前句you39。ll surely have less time to watch ,但是考試中你可以節(jié)約時(shí)間,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6.完形填空 Souanis Kim was an archery (射箭) teacher in a sports school and had trained many outstanding archers. So many parents sent their children to 1 One morning, Souanis Kim took the students to a tall tree for 2 . He walked to the tree about 20 meters ahead, put a