【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 away more than ten years ago. Now I am an adult living in San Francisco, and Grandma39。s vegetarian suppers and 5 have bee a past. But one morning, I suddenly thought that I could 6 hear the sound of my grandmother39。s voice because she had left me forever. So I decided to bee a vegetarian for a month. In a city famous for its dining experience, this was 7 . I 8 several dinner panics for fear of offending（冒犯） the hosts. I stopped walking by 9 where the smell of good cooking would be in the air. My best friend wondered if there was something wrong with me. Now, I 10 her way. I invited friends who wanted to taste vegetarian food. And as we ate, I told them stories I had known as a child.1. A. goodB. cruelC. crowdedD. worried2. A. differentB. clearC. simpleD. natural3. A. houseB. bookC. filmD. meal4. A. andB. orC. butD. nor5. A. storiesB. songsC. picturesD. sweets6. A. all overB. no longerC. in timeD. once again7. A. difficultB. easyC. strangeD. amazing8. A. went toB. acceptedC. refusedD. helped9. A. hotelsB. parksC. gardensD. restaurants10. A. askedB. followedC. believedD. left【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者成為素食者的原因。 （1）句意：因為他們認(rèn)為它對于動物來說是殘酷的。；；；。根據(jù)Some people won39。t eat meat可知不喜歡吃肉的原因是認(rèn)為吃肉是殘酷的，故選B。 （2）句意：我的原因有點不同。；；；。根據(jù)it is ，而其他人是認(rèn)為殘酷，所以是不同的，故選A。 （3）句意：我的一些最快樂的在泰國的童年記憶是關(guān)于和她分享飯菜的。；；；。根據(jù)后文In fact, as a child, I learned how to value food not from dishes my mother often cooked可知講的是dishes飯菜，故選D。 （4）句意：我學(xué)習(xí)珍惜食物不是從我媽媽經(jīng)常做的飯菜里，而是從我奶奶準(zhǔn)備的簡單晚飯里。；；；。not...but...不是......而是......，故選C。 （5）句意：奶奶的素食晚飯和故事已經(jīng)成為過去。；；；。根據(jù)Often, dinner with Grandma would e with interesting stories she had known from her ，故選A。 （6）句意：我突然認(rèn)為我不能再聽到奶奶的聲音。；；；。根據(jù)because she had left me forever，可知奶奶永遠(yuǎn)離開了作者，所以不再聽見奶奶的聲音，故選B。 （7）句意：這是困難的。；；；。根據(jù)for fear of offending（冒犯） the hosts，可知作者害怕冒犯，所以是困難的，故選A。 （8）句意：我拒絕幾次晚飯，因為害怕冒犯主人。；；；。根據(jù)for fear of offending（冒犯） the hosts，害怕冒犯，所以拒絕了，故選C。 （9）句意：我在飯菜的香味彌漫在空氣中的一家餐館附近停下來。；；；。根據(jù)where the smell of good cooking would be in the air. 可知是飯菜的香味彌漫在空氣中的地方是餐館，故選D。 （10）句意：我遵循她的方式。；，遵循；；。根據(jù)后文可知是邀請吃素食的朋友，并且講故事，所以是遵循奶奶的方式，故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 We all know that many women like to wear dresses. They enjoy many kinds of colourful and popular dresses. But have you ever heard of a 4D dress? Jessica Rosenkrantz in the USA used 3D printing technology to make a very special and new dress. It will help with the problems of different styles of women39。s dresses. The dress maker called the special dress a4D dress . It is like the fabric（織物）. It can turn into different kinds of shapes. The pany, in Massachusetts, the USA, also made a smartphone and an app（應(yīng)用）. They can help women to control their dresses. If women use the phone and the app, they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses. Isn39。t it very interesting? When she talked about her work, Jessica said, There will be many more changeable dresses for women in the future. I am interested in making them too, I can39。t wait to make different kinds of new dresses for women.（1）What will the 4D dress do for women? A.It will make women relax themselves a lot.B.It will turn into different styles for women.C.It will help women keep thin and beautiful.D.It will help women find good jobs easily.（2）What does the underlined word It in the passage refer to? A.The 4D dress.B.3D printing technology.C.A pany.D.The dress maker.（3）What will Jessica do in the future? A.She will have many panies around the world.B.She will buy a very new smartphone and use the app.C.She will make many more changeable dresses.D.She will help women choose more beautiful dresses.（4）From the passage, we can infer that _________________. A.Jessica Rosenkrantz used a mon thing to make the 4D dressB.the 4D dress can only turn into ten kinds of shapes for womenC.the pany in the UK made the smartphone to control the 4D dressD.women may use the phone and the app to change the style of the dress（5）What39。s the best title for this passage? A.Women39。s hobbiesB.Women39。s stylesC.Jessica39。s drearD.The 4D dress【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了4D連衣裙，未來會有更多適合女性的多變服裝。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses 可知， 4d服裝對于女性來說，它會變成不同的風(fēng)格，故選B。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)The dress maker called the special dress a4D dress . It is like the fabric（織物）. It can turn into different kinds of shapes服裝制造商稱這種特殊服裝為“4d服裝”。它就像織物（織物）。它可以變成不同的形狀 可知it指代4D連衣裙，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I can39。t wait to make different kinds of new dresses for women 可知杰西卡將來會做很多更易變的衣服，故選C。 （4）推理題。根據(jù)If women use the phone and the app, they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses 如果女性使用手機(jī)和應(yīng)用程序，她們可以改變衣服的顏色、風(fēng)格和其他許多東西可知， 女性可能會使用手機(jī)和應(yīng)用程序來改變著裝風(fēng)格，故選D。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹了4D連衣裙，未來會有更多適合女性的多變服裝可知The 4D dress是適合的標(biāo)題，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 Australia at last! The flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney! Look! Here we are at last! The Sydney Opera House! It looks like shells! It39。s wonderful and amazing! And I39。m taking the plane to New Zealand on Tuesday. I39。ll post again from there. Coffee and Paris! Paris is beautiful! We went on a great city tour. We also took a boat ride on the River Seine. And it39。s nicer to just sit at a street care and watch the world go by. But, to tell you a secret. Frank39。s disappointed because no one can understand his French! Don39。t e here! We39。re staying at a farm in Utah. There is nearly nothing! It39。s too quiet. Every morning, we get up really early, and we ride the horses. Then it39。s breakfast and more ridingnot my idea of