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things and I never really thought about it. But with chess I really have to think about it a lot and practice and try. 8 , now I have to practice lots of things, and when I39。m able to do a thing without 9 , I have the feeling of winning though it isn39。t a/an 10 .1. A. went along toB. used toC. couldn39。t helpD. paid attention to2. A. found outB. gave outC. gave upD. ended up3. A. patientB. aloneC. activeD. bored4. A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing5. A. seriousB. wiseC. correctD. special6. A. ButB. SoC. BecauseD. Since7. A. wonB. punishedC. beatD. trick8. A. In factB. As a resultC. At lastD. For example9. A. requestB. abilityC. brainD. help10. A. successB. secretC. raceD. event【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者之前有跑得快的能力,在每次比賽中得第一名,但是自從出了交通事故,這改變了作者的生活,但是作者爸爸鼓勵(lì)作者,讓作者嘗試下象棋,最終作者非常擅長(zhǎng)它。 (1)句意:我過(guò)去常常在每次比賽中的第一名。;;;。作者講的是發(fā)生事故之前的事情,即過(guò)去的事情,used to do ,固定搭配,故選B。 (2)句意:我最終坐在輪椅上。,查明;;;。作者發(fā)生交通事故后,最終腿部失去知覺(jué),坐在輪椅上,end up doing ,固定搭配,故選D。 (3)句意:當(dāng)我獨(dú)自在我的房間時(shí),我甚至哭了。;;;。作者獨(dú)自一人時(shí)會(huì)哭泣,故選B。 (4)句意:除了跑步之外,你可以擅長(zhǎng)其他任何事情。;;;。除了跑步外,其他任何事情,anything else其他任何事情,故選B。 (5)句意:我的爸爸臉上帶著嚴(yán)肅的表情說(shuō)。,嚴(yán)肅的;;;。作者爸爸鼓勵(lì)作者可以嘗試其他愛(ài)好,所以表情是嚴(yán)肅的,故選A。 (6)句意:所以我開始下象棋。;;;。因?yàn)榘职止膭?lì)作者嘗試其他愛(ài)好,所以作者開始下象棋,后句表示結(jié)果,所以用so,故選B。 (7)句意:昨晚我打敗了爸爸。;;;。win贏得,一般指的是贏得比賽;beat打敗,一般指的是打敗某人,故選C。 (8)句意:事實(shí)上,現(xiàn)在我不得不練習(xí)許多東西。;;;。根據(jù)Before my accident I used to be good at a lot of things and I never really thought about ,我曾經(jīng)擅長(zhǎng)很多事情,我從來(lái)沒(méi)有真正想過(guò)。而現(xiàn)在事實(shí)上,作者練習(xí)許多東西,故選A。 (9)句意:當(dāng)我能在沒(méi)有幫助的情況下做一件事時(shí),我有獲勝的感覺(jué),盡管這不是一場(chǎng)比賽。;;;。作者盡管坐在輪椅上,但是沒(méi)人他人幫助能做好一件事情,所以作者有獲勝感,故選D。 (10)句意:當(dāng)我能在沒(méi)有幫助的情況下做一件事時(shí),我有獲勝的感覺(jué),盡管這不是一場(chǎng)比賽。;;;。作者盡管坐在輪椅上,但是沒(méi)人他人幫助能做好一件事情,盡管不是比賽,但是作者有獲勝感,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever. The number of the 1 had quickly grown from seven to seventeen. Nearly every girl in my class was 2 .When each guest excitedly 3 the invitation, I was especially happy. The 4 was full of shouts and laughter. We had just finished a game of Twister when the door bell rang. I was so 5 and I could feel my face turning red, because when I 6 the door, there at the front door stood Sarah Westly the quiet girl who sat next to me in music class﹣and she was holding a 7 .I thought about the guest list. How did I 8 to invite Sarah? I remembered that I only added a name to the 9 when someone showed an interest in me. But Sarah had 10 done that. I accepted the box, a gift from Sarah, and asked her to join the party. I can39。t 11 , she said. My dad39。s waiting in the car. At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room. Thanks, but I have to go, she said, turning 12 towards the door. See you Monday. I didn39。t open the box until the party was 13 . Inside the small box was a ceramic(陶瓷) tabby cat. It was the best gift I had received 14 I didn39。t like cats. I later 15 that the gift looked exactly like Sarah39。s cat, Seymour. I didn39。t know it then, but now I realize that Sarah was my true friend.1. A. boysB. guestsC. booksD. desks2. A. invitedB. inventedC. showedD. suggested3. A. madeB. foundC. acceptedD. passed4. A. classroomB. libraryC. restaurantD. living room5. A. surprisedB. angryC. proudD. sad6. A. touchedB. openedC. caughtD. saw7. A. catB. toyC. penD. box8. A. forgetB. stopC. hopeD. choose9. A. giftB. listC. diaryD. box10. A. stillB. evenC. neverD. only11. A. standB. songC. waitD. stay12. A. quicklyB. carefullyC. finallyD. early13. A. readyB. successfulC. overD. interesting14. A. andB. soC. becauseD. though15. A. took outB. found outC. though outD. put out【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)D;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述作者14歲生日在家里舉辦了一次生日派對(duì),邀請(qǐng)了許多賓客,大家在一起玩得很高興,但是,遺憾的是,沒(méi)有要求Sarah Westly,驚訝的是,這位同學(xué)后來(lái)自己來(lái)了,作者為忘記邀請(qǐng)她而感到懊悔。 (1)句意:客人的數(shù)量很快從7人增長(zhǎng)到17人。boys男孩;guests賓客;books書;desks課桌,根據(jù)上文It was my 1 4th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever可知,由于過(guò)生日,因此會(huì)邀請(qǐng)很多客人,故選B。 (2)句意:我班的每個(gè)女生都受到邀請(qǐng)。當(dāng)每名客人激動(dòng)地接受邀請(qǐng)時(shí),我感到特別高興。invited邀請(qǐng);invented發(fā)明;showed展示;suggested建議,根據(jù)根據(jù)the invitation,可知,我班的每個(gè)女生都應(yīng)該被邀請(qǐng)了,故選A。 (3)句意:當(dāng)每名客人激動(dòng)地接受邀請(qǐng)時(shí),我感到特別高興。made制造;found發(fā)現(xiàn);accepted 接受;passed經(jīng)過(guò),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,當(dāng)每名客人激動(dòng)地接受邀請(qǐng)時(shí),我感到特別高興,故選C。 (4)句意:起居室里充滿吵鬧聲和笑聲。classroom教室;library圖書館;restaurant飯店;living room,起居室,根據(jù)下文in my room可知,聲音應(yīng)該是從起居室是發(fā)出,故選D。 (5)句意:我很吃驚,并且我能感覺(jué)到自己的臉通紅,因?yàn)楫?dāng)我打開門時(shí)Sarah Westly,音樂(lè)課坐在我旁邊且手里拿著一個(gè)盒子的文靜女孩正好就站在前門。surprised吃驚;angry生氣的;proud驕傲的;sad傷心的。音樂(lè)課的那位那位文靜的女孩Sarah Westly現(xiàn)在站在自己的門口,應(yīng)該是讓人感到和很吃驚的,故選A。 (6)句意:我很吃驚,并且我能感覺(jué)到自己的臉通紅,因?yàn)楫?dāng)我打開門時(shí)音樂(lè)課坐在我旁邊的文靜女孩Sarah Westly正好就站在前門,她手里正拿著一個(gè)盒子。touched觸摸;opened打開;caught抓?。籹ow播種。 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,打開門才發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的同學(xué)站在門口,用opened,打開,故選B。 (7)句意:我很吃驚,并且我能感覺(jué)到自己的臉通紅,因?yàn)楫?dāng)我打開門時(shí)音樂(lè)課坐在我旁邊文靜女孩Sarah Westly正好就站在前門,她手里正拿著一個(gè)盒子。cat貓;toy 玩具;pen鋼筆;box箱子(盒子);根據(jù)下文I accepted the box,a gift from Sarah,可知Sarah Westly手里應(yīng)該是拿著一個(gè)盒子,故選D。 (8)句意:我怎么會(huì)忘記邀請(qǐng)薩拉呢?forget忘記;stop停止;hope希望;choose選擇,根據(jù)下文At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah可知,作者忘記邀請(qǐng)Sarah, 故選A。 (9)句意:我記得,只有當(dāng)某人對(duì)我有興趣時(shí),我才把其名字添加在名單中。gift禮物;list名單;diary日記;box盒子;過(guò)生日會(huì)把要被邀請(qǐng)的人寫到邀請(qǐng)名單中,故選B。 (10)句意:但是薩拉從沒(méi)有對(duì)我產(chǎn)生興趣。still仍然;even甚至;never從不;only只有,根據(jù)but,和上句句意,可知,薩拉應(yīng)該從沒(méi)有對(duì)我產(chǎn)生興趣,故選C。 (11)句意:她說(shuō):“我不能留下來(lái),我爸爸正在車?yán)锏戎?。”stand站;song歌曲;wait等;stay停留。根據(jù)上文and asked her to join the party和下文My dad39。s waiting in the car可知,她不能留下來(lái),因?yàn)樗职终谲嚴(yán)锏戎?,故選D。 (12)句意:她一邊說(shuō)著,一邊迅速地朝著車走去。quickly迅速地;carefully仔細(xì)地;finally最終;early早。 根據(jù)上文My dad39。s waiting in the car可知,由于她爸爸正在車上等她,因此她應(yīng)該是匆匆離去,故選A。 (13)句意:直到聚會(huì)結(jié)束我才打開盒子。ready準(zhǔn)備好的;successful成功的;over結(jié)束;interesting令人感興趣的。根據(jù)前半句可知應(yīng)該是直到派對(duì)結(jié)束才打開,故選C。 (14)句意:盡管我不喜歡貓,但是這是我曾經(jīng)收到的最好的禮物。 and 和(并且);so 因此;because 因?yàn)椋籺houg