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完形填空和閱讀理解單元測試(word版附答案)經(jīng)典1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 01:19 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 歡哪顆星,作者爸爸說那顆星將是他們的圣誕節(jié)禮物,并且孩子們知道了圣誕節(jié)沒有圣誕老人的事實。 (1)句意:他們不能提供給我們貴的禮物。provide sb. with ......,故選B。 (2)句意:他們不想讓我們認為我們不和其他孩子一樣好,那些孩子在圣誕節(jié)早上在樹下發(fā)現(xiàn)應該是由圣誕老人留下的各種各樣的玩具。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是應該是由圣誕老人留下的玩具,be supposed to do應該做某事,故選C。 (3)句意:圣誕節(jié)前夕,爸爸帶我們?nèi)齻€依次出去。one after another依次,故選A。 (4)句意:寒冷從來不困擾他。;;;。根據(jù)前句可知作者拿著毛毯,所以是寒冷的,故選C。 (5)句意:挑出你最喜歡的星星。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是挑出最喜歡的星星,然后是孩子們的圣誕節(jié)禮物,故選D。 (6)句意:在其他人認領前你僅僅認領它。......時候;......之前;......之后;。根據(jù)句意可知在其他人認領星星前作者他們需要先認領星星,故選B。 (7)句意:我尋找了一會。;;;。根據(jù)后句可知作者想要那一顆星星,可知作者在尋找星星,故選D。 (8)句意:我意識到爸爸是一個有許多星星和行星知識的人。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知爸爸是一個有知識的人,故選D。 (9)句意:我們都嘲笑其他人,他們相信圣誕老人。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是作者他們嘲笑相信圣誕老人的那些人,故選A。 (10)句意:你們將仍然有你們的星星。;;;。根據(jù)前句可知許多年后圣誕老人送的禮物都壞了,被遺忘了,但是作者他們?nèi)匀挥凶约旱男切牵蔬xC。 【點評】考查完形填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5.完形填空 One afternoon two policemen sat in a car by a straight road in Australia. They were 1 the traffic and looking for a stolen car. One of the policemen who was driving the car saw a small plane flying 2 them. He followed it for a few minutes because it was very 3 . When the plane flew near to the police car, the driver saw something 4 from it and land in a 5 by the road. He got out of the car and walked across the field. He saw a wallet 6 the ground and 7 it up. Inside the wallet there was a note which 8 , Oil nearly 9 . I have to land on the road. Please 10 the traffic.1. A. seeingB. stoppingC. drivingD. watching2. A. aboveB. afterC. onD. by3. A. smallB. oldC. slowD. fast4. A. dropB. droppingC. to fallD. falling5. A. groundB. fieldC. carD. traffic6. A. byB. inC. onD. at7. A. putB. lookedC. gaveD. picked8. A. wroteB. saidC. heardD. saw9. A. filledB. usedC. finishedD. left10. A. watchB. stopC. openD. start【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文講述了兩個警察在觀察交通和尋找被盜轎車時,發(fā)現(xiàn)一個飛行的小飛機求助。 (1)句意:他們正在觀察交通并且尋找被盜的轎車。; ; ; 。 根據(jù) looking for a stolen car,尋找被盜轎車,可知觀察交通,故選D。 (2)句意:駕駛轎車的其中一個警察看見一個小飛機正飛在他們上方。......上方,不接觸;......以后; ......上面,兩個表面接觸; ......旁邊。飛機飛在頭頂上方,頭與飛機不接觸。故選A。 (3)句意:他跟隨它幾分鐘因為它(飛的)非常慢。; ; ; 。 根據(jù)轎車能跟隨飛機幾分鐘??芍w機是慢的。故選C。 (4)句意:這個司機看見有東西從它上面掉下來。英語中通常用see sb doing sth和see sb do sth 。see sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事,強調(diào)正在進行的動作,指動作的一部分;see sb do sth 看見某人做了某事,強調(diào)動作的全過程,指動作已經(jīng)完成;,有意思的; B:dropping從高處往下掉; C:to fall 落下,自然落下; ,自然落下。根據(jù) land by the road落在了路邊,指動作已完成,應用動詞原形。故選A。 (5)句意落在路邊的一塊地里。; ,地里; ; 。 根據(jù) He got out of the car and walked across the ,越過田野。可知掉到田野里,故選B。 (6)句意:他看見一個錢包在地上。在地上on the ground固定搭配,故選C。 (7)句意:他看見一個錢包在地上并且把它撿起來。根據(jù) Inside the wallet there was a note 里面有一個便條,可知是把錢包撿起來,撿起某物用pick up,故選D。 (8)句意:錢包里有一個便條,上面說......。英語中通常用便條上說,應用say,say的過去式是said; 故選B。 (9)句意:油快用完了。; 用; ,結(jié)束; 。根據(jù) I have to land on the ??芍w機油快用完了,故選C。 (10)句意:請停止交通。; ; ; 開始。根據(jù) I have to land on the road我得降落在路上??芍V菇煌?,故選B。 【點評】完型填空,考查詞匯在語篇在中的運用能力。答題首先要跳過空格,通讀文章掌握大意,然后細讀文章 字斟句酌作答,注意考慮句型句法搭配,語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。二、閱讀理解6.閱讀理解 John and Jack met at the old bench every afternoon. Then they played football. But they didn39。t have enough money to buy a real football. So Jack made a ball out of old socks covered with a piece of plastic, Every time, the two friends didn39。t stop kicking and running until very late. On Monday afternoon, John and Jack met again at the old bench. Soon the homemade ball was running across the grass. The boys laughed and shouted happily. The ball was stopped by a boy wearing a nice pair of sports shoes. John was upset when he saw the boy was Steven. The next morning, John39。s mother gave him a bill. Your uncle sent you a birthday present, she smiled. John39。s eyes grew big when he saw the $100 bill. Later that day,his mother bought a new pair of sports shoes and a real football. That afternoon Steven invited John to play football. Steven did not want Jack to join them only because Jack39。s sports shoes were dirty. When the game was over, John and Steven walked past the old bench where Jack was sitting. Steven picked up a stone and threw it at him. John, holding his new football in his hands, walked on and did not look back. Several days later. As John walked. Past the old bench, he saw something lying under it. He looked closer and saw it was the home made ball, John was full of sadness when he saw the ball. As his sadness turned to anger, he picked up his new football and kicked it into the air. Then he walked to the bench, sat down and waited.(1)When John and Jack were. Playing with their home made ball, they felt______. A.sadB.gladC.unfairD.angry(2)What present did John get from his uncle? A.A bill.B.A football.C.A homemade football.D.A new pair of shoes,(3)Why didn39。t Jack play football with John and Steven? A.Because he was ill.B.Because he hated Steven,C.Because he didn39。t wear sports shoes.D.Because he wasn39。t invited by Steven.(4)John sat on the bench and probably waited for______. A.his motherB.JackC.StevenD.his uncle(5)What is the best title for the passage? A.A birthday presentB.A football matchC.A homemade footballD.A new football【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)D(4)B(5)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了John和Jack每天下午一起踢足球,足球是Jack自己制作的,一天早上John的媽媽給John叔叔給他的100美元,John的媽媽給他買了一雙新球鞋和一個真正的足球,那天下午Steven邀請John踢足球,Steven不想讓Jack加入,因為Jack的鞋是臟的。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù)So Jack made a ball out of old socks covered with a piece of plastic, Every time, the two friends didn39。t stop kicking and running until very ,所以他們感到高興,故選B。 (2)細
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