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mals【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了全球變暖會造成的一些后果以及對于全球變暖我們可以做的事。 (1)句意:如果地球變得更熱,可能會發(fā)生以下一些事情。A 更大的;B 更老的;C 更熱的;D 更慢的。由the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher可知此處表示如果地球變得越來越熱,故選C。 (2)句意:由于海冰融化,海平面可能上升。A 升起;B 跌落;C 保持;D 退出。由the melting of sea ice可知海平面會上升,故選A。 (3)句意:許多生活在冰上的動物可能會滅絕。A 出去;B 滅絕;C 釋放;D 撲滅。由the Earth gets hotter可知此處 表示許多住在冰上的動物會滅絕,故選B。 (4)句意:可能會有更多的洪水,尤其是在靠近海洋和河流的地方。A 特別是;B 幸運(yùn)地;C 持續(xù)地;D 幾乎。根據(jù)語句There could be more floods可知此處表示可能會有更多的洪災(zāi),特別是在海洋和河流附近,故選A。 (5)句意:一些動植物可能會因?yàn)闊o法在高溫下生存而死亡。A 天賦;B 帳篷;C 頂部;D 溫度。由the Earth gets hotter可知此處 的是因?yàn)樗鼈儾荒茉诟邷叵律?,故選D。 (6)句意:全球變暖現(xiàn)在是一個非常嚴(yán)重的問題。A 容易的;B 自然的;C 嚴(yán)格的,嚴(yán)肅的;D 緊張的。由上文提到的全球變暖會導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果可知此處表示的是全球變暖現(xiàn)在是一個很嚴(yán)峻的問題,故選C。 (7)句意:科學(xué)家們一直在研究全球變暖的起因。A 停止;B 引起;C 防止;D 影響。由One big cause of this is the burning of oil…可知此處 表示科學(xué)家們一直在研究全球變暖的起因,故選B。 (8)句意:我們可以做點(diǎn)什么來減少溫室氣體排放量。A 切斷;B 切入;C 裁剪;D 砍,減少。由This gives off too much greenhouse gas,可知此處表示我們可以做點(diǎn)什么來減少溫室氣體排放量,故選D。 (9)句意:我們應(yīng)該關(guān)上電燈。A 門;B 光;C 邀請;D 路。由We can really help by using less energy in life可知此處 表示我們應(yīng)該關(guān)上電燈,故選B。 (10)句意:森林可以吸收一些溫室氣體。A 草;B 花;C 森林;D 動物。由So we should plant more trees,可知此處表示森林可以吸收一些溫室氣體,選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5.閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 My mother39。s loving hands Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years. I don39。t remember 1 it first started making me a little angrymy mum39。s hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me unfortable, for they 2 rough(粗糙的)against my young skin. Finally, one night, I 3 her, Don39。t do that anymore. Your hands are too rough!”She didn39。t say anything, 4 she never did it again. Years later, I missed my mother39。s 5 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I39。m not a little girl any more. My mum is 6 her midseventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me. Now my own children have 7 . It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my 8 to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow(額頭). Taking my mum39。s hand, I told her how 9 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mum didn39。t know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago. That night, I 10 with a new appreciation(感激)for my mother39。s caring hands. And the guilt(內(nèi)疚)that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.1. A. whenB. whereC. why2. A. lookedB. feltC. seemed3. A. nodded atB. shouted atC. knocked at4. A. soB. orC. but5. A. handsB. wordsC. smiles6. A. onB. inC. at7. A. stayed upB. woken upC. grown up8. A. noseB. faceC. mouth9. A. sorryB. tiredC. relaxed10. A. left homeB. kept workingC. fell asleep【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:從出生到長大媽媽都用手拍著我睡覺,但是我感到煩了,我討厭他的手粗糙了。但是七十歲的她仍然為家操勞。感恩節(jié)的晚上,一張熟悉的手撫摸著我的頭發(fā),然后吻了我的額頭,我感到了很幸福,對于小時候?qū)寢尨蠛按蠼懈械嚼⒕巍?(1)句意:我不知道什么時候媽媽用那種方式撫摸我的頭發(fā)讓我第一次有點(diǎn)生氣。A什么時候;;,根究 還下文提到的one night可知他忘了是什么時候了,故答案是A。 (2)句意:但是讓我真的不舒服,因?yàn)樗麄冊谖壹?xì)嫩的皮膚上感覺很粗糙。應(yīng)使用felt,;;,媽媽的手粗糙是能夠感受到的,故答案是B。 (3)句意:終于一天晚上,我對她喊叫到“不要再那樣了,你的手很粗糙,”;;,根據(jù)前文的敘述可知,作者認(rèn)為媽媽的手粗糙,讓他不舒服,所以她感覺無法忍受,所以對著母親大喊大叫,故答案是B。 (4)句意:她什么也沒說,但是再也沒有這樣做過。;;,前一句話的什么也沒說,與后面一句話的再也沒做過,從意思上感覺很突然,所以使用but過度一下更為合理,故答案是C。 (5)句意:很多年以后,我想媽媽的手和她在我臉上晚安之吻。;;,根據(jù)前文的敘述可知,作者討厭媽媽粗糙的手撫摸她的頭發(fā),過去了好多年可能有想要那種感覺,因此是想念媽媽的手,故答案是A。 (6)句意:媽媽已經(jīng)七十多歲了。in one39。s +整十?dāng)?shù)的復(fù)數(shù),在某人幾十多歲時,固定搭配,故答案是B。 (7)句意:現(xiàn)在我自己的孩子已經(jīng)長大了。;;,根據(jù)語境可知,作者已經(jīng)體會到了作母親的感受,所以說孩子們已經(jīng)長大。故答案是C。 (8)句意:當(dāng)我睡著的時候,一只熟悉的手經(jīng)過我的臉,推了推我的頭發(fā)。;;,根據(jù)前面的 a familiar hand 可知媽媽的手又在撫摸我的臉了,故答案是B。 (9)句意:拿開她的手,我告訴她因?yàn)槟翘焱砩蠜_著她喊叫是多么的后悔。;;,因?yàn)樾r候自己不懂事,而沖著媽媽喊叫,長大了理解媽媽了,所以他對原來做的事感到后悔,故答案是A。 (10)句意:那天晚上,我懷著對母親的關(guān)愛之手的新的感激之情睡著了。:;;,呼應(yīng)前文,前文一開始就說媽媽用手撫摸這他的頭發(fā)睡覺,現(xiàn)在又有了那種熟悉的感覺,現(xiàn)在是對于母親的感激而睡著的,故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Westlife is holding farewell (告別) concerts worldwide to say goodbye to its fans. But a new boy band has stepped up to take its 1 . One Direction has released just one album and three singles 2 . But the boy band has already bee popular. What Makes You Beautiful was the highestselling British debut single in the US. When the band appeared 3 The Today Show in the US on March 12, some American fans camped out for three days just to catch a glimpse of them. All five members of the band are no 4 than 20 and each has his own style. Niall Horan is the cute little Irish one。 Zayn Malik is the quiet and mysterious one。 Liam Payne is the sensible (理智的) one。 Harry Styles is the charming one and Louis Tomlinson is the funny one. One Direction39。s first shot at stardom wasn39。t exactly 5 . The band members took part in the British talent show, The X Factor, in 2010–but all of them 6 it. Everything changed when they joined together to 7 One Direction. They came third in the final petition and were signed by the record pany of Simon Cowell, the 8 of The X Factor. Of course, the interest of fans can change quickly 9 a new artist es out. Only time can tell 10 One Direction will last as long as Westlife or whether fashion will take another direction. 1. A. wayB. roadC. place2. A. so farB. right nowC. in the past3. A. inB. onC. at4. A. olderB. biggerC. taller5. A. successfulB. harmfulC. regretful6. A. finishedB. leftC. failed7. A. formB. winC. beat8. A. discoverB. creatorC. inventor9. A. howeverB. whateverC. whenever10. A. ifB. whyC. where【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文講述了One Direction這個樂隊(duì)代替了西域牛仔的位置,受到人們的歡迎,這個樂隊(duì)到現(xiàn)在為止只發(fā)行了一個專輯和三首單曲,但非常成功,他們的粉絲為他們瘋狂。他們在