【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ou think you 9 be a textaholic? The key is to get your life back in balance. Stop 10 every message you receive, and start to 11 about leaving your mobile phone at home when you go out. Most importantly, spend more time with 12 and family and make good use of your time to learn something 13 than only play with your mobile phone for fun. 14 this way, you will save time and money and you may 15 get the pleasure of true munication.1. A. inB. forC. withD. about2. A. pleasedB. excitedC. relaxedD. worried3. A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much4. A. noB. yesC. maybeD. great5. A. lookingB. takingC. sendingD. getting6. A. funB. jokeC. timeD. interest7. A. badB. happyC. upsetD. polite8. A. predictB. supposeC. believeD. suggest9. A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should10. A. gettingB. askingC. readingD. answering11. A. findB. learnC. thinkD. worry12. A. parentsB. brothersC. sistersD. friends13. A. moreB. lessC. quiteD. rather14. A. OnB. InC. ForD. With15. A. alsoB. neverC. nearlyD. almost【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）D；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象，講了手機(jī)控的危害，同時(shí)也告訴我們?nèi)绾芜h(yuǎn)離手機(jī)。 （1）句意：你經(jīng)常用你的收件查看微信嗎？check sth. for 。固定搭配，本句說的是在手機(jī)上查看微信。故答案是B。 （2）句意：如果你沒有帶手機(jī)，你是否會(huì)擔(dān)心？；；；。目前手機(jī)是人的必備，沒有了手機(jī)總會(huì)感到缺少了點(diǎn)什么。因此D最契合語(yǔ)境，故答案是D。 （3）句意：因?yàn)槟愕氖謾C(jī)使用的太多。根據(jù) your fingers sometimes hurt 可知，手指疼，我們知道使用手機(jī)時(shí)必須要手指點(diǎn)擊屏幕，時(shí)間久了就會(huì)疼，因此手指疼是應(yīng)為使用手機(jī)太多。AC只能修飾名詞，不能修飾動(dòng)詞，little不符合語(yǔ)境，much在本句中可以修飾句中的動(dòng)詞use，故答案是D。 （4）句意：如果你對(duì)于其中的任何問題都回答“是”，那么你可節(jié)能是一個(gè)手機(jī)控。根據(jù)it is very possible that you are a textaholic （短信控）可知，手機(jī)控用手機(jī)最多，應(yīng)該回答“是”，故答案是B。 （5）句意：手機(jī)控使用手機(jī)接發(fā)微信上癮的人。手機(jī)控不但用手機(jī)接收微信，也用手機(jī)發(fā)送微信。；；；。選項(xiàng)C有發(fā)送的意思，故答案是C。 （6）句意：這些人通常會(huì)對(duì)信息表現(xiàn)出更大的興趣。既然是手機(jī)控，他們對(duì)手機(jī)感興趣，對(duì)手機(jī)里的信息更感興趣。；；；，故答案是D。 （7）句意：如果沒有信息過來，他們將會(huì)更容易失望。就不會(huì)對(duì)自己感到自信。；；，沮喪的。作為手機(jī)控最愿意翻看手機(jī)里的信息，有了新的信息他們會(huì)高興，會(huì)興奮，沒有新信息就會(huì)難過或者失望。upset具有失望的意思，故答案是C。 （8）句意：醫(yī)生相信這種上癮對(duì)于健康是不好的，尤其是年輕人的健康。；；；。根據(jù)第一段的描述可知，經(jīng)常玩手機(jī)有時(shí)候會(huì)手指痛，會(huì)擔(dān)心，也會(huì)沮喪，這對(duì)精神是不好的，這種不利的因素是一定的。應(yīng)該理解為醫(yī)生相信，故答案是C。 （9）句意：因此如果你認(rèn)為你可能成為手機(jī)控，你可以做什么？并不是每個(gè)人都是手機(jī)控，在這里表示的是一種可能，是或然的推測(cè)應(yīng)使用may，can推測(cè)的可能性更大點(diǎn)，因此使用may更合適，故答案是A。 （10）句意：停止回復(fù)你收到的一切信息。根據(jù) The key is to get your life back in ，因此就要停止回復(fù)信息 ；；；，回復(fù)；故答案是D。 （11）句意：當(dāng)你出門的時(shí)候想著把手機(jī)放在家里。think about思考，考慮的意思屬固定搭配，worry about也是固定搭配，是擔(dān)心的意思，不符合語(yǔ)境，故答案是C。 （12）句意：最重要的是，要花費(fèi)更多的是時(shí)間跟朋友和家人在一起。ABC都屬于家人中的一部分，如果選擇任何一個(gè)，跟后面的family發(fā)生了重復(fù)，應(yīng)選擇friends，故答案是D。 （13）句意：更好的使用你的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)一些東西，而不是只是為了娛樂。rather than而不是，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （14）句意：這樣，你會(huì)節(jié)約時(shí)間和金錢。in this way這樣，固定搭配。故答案是B。 （15）句意：你也可以從真實(shí)的交往中獲得快樂。；；；，差不多。這句話的意思是，如果把手機(jī)放在家里，你既可以既可以節(jié)約時(shí)間和金錢，也可以在真實(shí)的交往中獲得樂趣。also最為合適。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，先跳過空格通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法、句法、語(yǔ)境和固定搭配等等去完成選擇。再讀全文，核實(shí)答案是否正確，然后更正答案。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡爾納） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to bee a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to bee a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne39。s writing included many predictions（預(yù)言） for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne39。s books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne39。s books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!（1）What does the phrase the father of science fiction mean? A.The father who has several children.B.The man who loves science and inventions.C.The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D.The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.（2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A.The plays he wrote for the theater.B.The encouragement from his father.C.The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D.The scientific subjects in his stories.（3）Why were Jules Verne39。s books very popular in the 19th century? A.Because his books made him rich and famous.B.Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C.Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D.Because many people were interested in science and inventions.（4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A.Five Weeks in a Balloon.B.Around the World in Eighty Days.C.A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D.From the Earth to the Moon.（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A.The space flight Verne described was different from others.B.The main characters in Verne39。s books are always on time.C.Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D.Many of the predictions in Verne39。s stories came true.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：許多人認(rèn)為朱勒凡爾納是科幻小說之父，他的父親希望他能成為一名律師，但是當(dāng)他二十歲的時(shí)候，凡爾納決定成為一名作家，他的書寫的非常受歡迎，朱勒凡爾納的書已經(jīng)成為許多電影的主題。 （1）詞語(yǔ)理解題。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)the father of science fiction 科幻小說之父?？芍琂ules Verne被認(rèn)為是第一個(gè)寫科幻小說的人，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories”可知故事Five Weeks in a Balloon的成功讓凡爾納更有動(dòng)力寫更多的小說，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句由文中In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular.可知在19世紀(jì)，許多人對(duì)科學(xué)和發(fā)明感興趣。儒勒凡爾納在他的小說中寫下了科學(xué)主題，因此很受歡迎。故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie