【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 to bee a better person.” Her reply changed my life, I carefully left the gate open and drove on 8 a new feeling inside me. I could not tell 9 it was, but I could feel the thick stone wall around my 10 heart breaking off. 1. A. walkingB. ridingC. drivingD. running2. A. streetB. paintC. houseD. fence3. A. boyB. manC. ladyD. girl4. A. ButB. ThusC. AndD. As5. A. FewB. A fewC. EveryoneD. None6. A. happyB. friendlyC. hungryD. sad7. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four8. A. withB. forC. toD. by9. A. whenB. whereC. whoD. what10. A. surpriseB. happyC. angryD. sad【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述作者在丈夫去世之后一直郁郁寡歡。一次路過(guò)一個(gè)房子，看見(jiàn)周?chē)鷩钠翓艡?，作者停下?lái)跟房主聊天，發(fā)現(xiàn)柵欄并不是房主的，而是人們把路擴(kuò)寬之后建的，這很大程度上影響了房主的生活。但是房子的主人并沒(méi)有生氣，而是選擇坦然面對(duì)。與房主的對(duì)話解開(kāi)了作者的心結(jié)，讓作者有了一種新的心情面對(duì)生活。（1）句意：我丈夫去世了，我很生氣。我討厭一個(gè)人。一天當(dāng)我開(kāi)車(chē)走在一條繁華的街上時(shí)，我注意到一個(gè)房子周?chē)恋臇艡?。walk走；ride騎；drive駕駛；run跑。從文章中最后一段的第二句話可知，作者是開(kāi)著車(chē)的，故答案為C。（2）句意：柵欄仍還有一種新鮮的油漆的味道。street街道；paint油漆；house房子；fence柵欄。聯(lián)系上下文語(yǔ)境可知，此處選fence，意為“柵欄，圍墻”，故答案為D。（3）句意：我走上前，跟后院的一位女士打招呼。由下文the lady explained to me in a calm voice可知，此處應(yīng)是lady，故答案為C。（4）句意：但是每天有這么多人經(jīng)過(guò)，我想他們也許很高興看到很好的東西。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案為A。（5）句意：幾個(gè)像你這樣的人停下來(lái)過(guò)來(lái)聊天。few幾乎沒(méi)有；a few幾個(gè)；一些。聯(lián)系上下文可知，此處表示肯定，故答案為B。（6）句意：但是他們把路擴(kuò)寬，一切變化這么大，你不傷心嗎？由下文中的a bitter （痛苦的）person可知，答案選sad難過(guò)的，悲傷的，故答案為D。（7）句意：當(dāng)我們不喜歡的事情發(fā)生了，我們有兩個(gè)選擇：成為痛苦的人還是成為更好的人。由后文可知，這里應(yīng)該指“兩個(gè)選擇”，故答案為B。（8）句意：她的回答改變了我的生活，我小心地讓門(mén)開(kāi)著，帶著一種新的感覺(jué)。with此處表示“帶著，攜帶” ，故答案為A。（9）句意：我說(shuō)不清那是什么。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處選what，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，故答案為D。（10）句意：但是我能感到，我的生氣的心周?chē)暮窈竦氖^粉碎了。根據(jù)第一句中“I became very angry”故答案為C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 One day, when I arrived at school, an ice cream truck was parked in the schoolyard. Ice cream men usually drove their trucks to primary schools. I had never thought one ice cream truck would e to bring ice cream to us older kids. When I went up to the truck, I was quite surprised to hear the man call out, Free ice cream! To make sure of his words, I asked, I39。m sorry. What did you say? Free ice cream. Choose whichever you like, he said, smiling. After I was certain that the man was just giving away the ice cream, I talked with him for a long time. He told me that his dream was to travel around, giving away ice cream, and that39。s what he was now doing. With his mother39。s support, he kept doing what he loved even during hard times. Now, some large panies were helping him with his plan. The man said he wanted to encourage people to do exactly what their hearts told them to do during their lives. I kept asking him, So your dream was just to drive around and give away ice cream? It seems like a very unusual goal. Yes, just meeting people and making them smile, he replied. At that point he handed me my ice cream. I thanked him, but what I got from him was much more than just ice cream. It can39。t easily be expressed in words. I believe what he was doing is exactly what great people do all the time: small acts of big love.（1）From the story we know that the writer was most probably at that time. A.a middle school studentB.a primary school studentC.a middle school teacherD.a primary school teacher（2）Why did the writer ask the ice cream man to say what he had said again？ A.Because he was not sure whether what he had heard was true.B.Because the ice cream truck had never been here.C.Because the ice cream man said in a low voice.D.Because his hearing was very poor.（3）With his mother39。s help and some large panies39。 support, . A.the man became richB.the man could produce ice creamC.the man could driveD.the man realized his dream（4）What39。s the best title for this story？ A.A great manB.Small acts of big loveC.A kind of charityD.My dream【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：通過(guò)作者在上中學(xué)免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取冰淇淋的事，給我們講述了一個(gè)大道理：小行動(dòng)大愛(ài)。 （1）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) Ice cream men usually drove their trucks to primary schools. I had never thought one ice cream truck would e to bring ice cream to us older kids. 可知作者是一個(gè)中學(xué)生，故答案是A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) When I went up to the truck, I was quite surprised to hear the man call out, Free ice cream! To make sure of his words, I asked, I39。m sorry. What did you say? 可知，作者對(duì)于賣(mài)冰淇淋人的活不太相信，故答案是A。 ???????（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)With his mother39。s support, he kept doing what he loved even during hard times. Now, some large panies were helping him with his ，在媽媽的幫助下，作者實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想，故答案是D。 ???????（4）標(biāo)題判斷題，根據(jù) I believe what he was doing is exactly what great people do all the time: small acts of big love.可知本文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是：小行動(dòng)大愛(ài)，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題和標(biāo)題判斷題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境，有已知內(nèi)容推出未知的可能的事實(shí)；標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上歸納文章中心，凝練句式得出結(jié)論。7．閱讀理解 Cross country skier Man Dandan won the women39。s km individual sprint here on Monday, earning China39。s first gold at the eighth Asian Winter Games in 2017. I was in good form today, said the 28 yearold girl after winning the title in the final round with 3 minutes and 48. 29 seconds. I didn39。t think much, but just focused on the games. As an old member, I want to set a good example to my younger teammates by doing my best no matter what the result is. Mikko Olavi Virtanen, the head coach of the Chinese crosscountry skiing team, said after the game he was satisfied with Man Dandan39。s performance. She is a super talented sprint skier. Her biggest problem before was to maintain the speed for four rounds of the petition. We have been working on that for the past seven months. I have been giving her advice, such as how to save the energy till the final round, he said, adding that Man is a good learner. He also said that the Chinese crosscountry skiing team had a huge potential. We have quite a young team. We still have five more years to Beijing Winter Olympics. I hope we can continue this good work for a long term, he said. Yelena Kolomina from Kazakhstan took t