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完形填空-閱讀理解經(jīng)典例題經(jīng)典1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 00:57 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 fansC. titles【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹日本花樣滑冰運動員韓愈個人情況和在滑冰方面所取得成就。 (1)句意:為了幫助治療疾病,韓愈四歲時就和姐姐一起開始滑冰。A:set up建立; B:opened up開發(fā),打開; C:took up從事。根據(jù)上文To help treat his illness,可知才會從事滑冰。故選C。 (2)句意:十一歲時,韓愈接受一次采訪。A:interview采訪,面試; B:instructio用法說明; C:introduction介紹。根據(jù)下文In the interview, he said that his 3 was to win an Olympic gold medal. 可知接受一次采訪。故選A。 (3)句意:在采訪中,他說他的夢想是贏得一枚奧運金牌。A:habit習慣; B:dream夢想; C:hobby愛好。根據(jù)下文In order to make 4 dream e true, he made many efforts. 可知他的夢想是贏得一枚奧運金牌,故選B。 (4)句意:為了實現(xiàn)他的夢想,他做了很多努力。A:its它的; B:his他的; C:my我的。根據(jù)下文 he made many efforts. 可知他為了實現(xiàn)他自己的夢想,故選B。 (5)句意:但這并沒有阻止他練習滑冰。A:avoid避免; B:trick欺騙; C:stop停止。根據(jù)下文He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows until his local rink reopened.,可知沒有阻止他練習滑冰,故選C。 (6)句意:他堅持在其他溜冰場進行訓練,并在60場冰上表演,直到當?shù)亓锉鶊鲋匦麻_放。A:until直到……為止; B:unless除非; C:because因為。perform表演,持續(xù)性動詞,一直持續(xù)到reopen重新開放,故選A。 (7)句意:韓愈的努力終于在2014年冬奧會上得到了回報。A:suddenly突然; B:finally最后; C:especially特別。根據(jù)下文He 8 the world record in the men39。s short programme and won the 9 Olympic gold medal for Japan in the men39。s figure skating ,故選B。 (8)句意:他打破了男子短道速滑項目的世界紀錄,并在男子花樣滑冰項目上為日本贏得了第一枚奧運金牌。A:broke打破; B:got得到; C:pared比較。根據(jù)下文... the world record in the men39。s short programme.可知一定是打破世界記錄。故選A。 (9)句意:他打破了男子短道速滑項目的世界紀錄,并在男子花樣滑冰項目上為日本贏得了第一枚奧運金牌。A:third第三; B:second第二; C:first第一。根據(jù)下文He is the second youngest male figure skater to bee the Olympic (第一名),故選C。 (10)句意:他在他的國家有數(shù)百萬的粉絲。A:pots鍋;B:fans扇子,迷; C:titles標題。根據(jù)上文Hanyu was crowned the champion again in the men39。s figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics.可知才會贏得數(shù)百萬粉絲,故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空。做題時,應先通讀全文,了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐 一做題,,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配;最后再讀短文,印證答案。5.完形填空 No visitor was left in the museum now, and John was walking around to check if everything was all right. 1 he saw a beautiful painting lying on the floor. John 2 and gave it to the curator (館長). The curator called several museums to check if it was a stolen painting 3 no one claimed(認領(lǐng)) it. So the curator decided to hang it. 4 said it was beautiful and had a very deep meaning. The curator was 5 to have such a painting in his museum and congratulated John on his discovery. Some weeks later a woman and her 6 came to the museum. While they were looking at that painting, the little boy began to 7 . The curator went over and asked what was making him so sad. The child pointed to 8 and said, That39。s my painting and I want it back. Yes, said his mother. He 9 it on the floor a few weeks ago. If you look carefully, you can see the name on the painting. The curator 10 believe his ears when he heard the truth.1. A. SuddenlyB. ActuallyC. UsuallyD. Quickly2. A. set it upB. picked it upC. tried it outD. put it down3. A. becauseB. soC. orD. but4. A. EveryoneB. SomeoneC. No oneD. None5. A. nervousB. luckyC. proudD. worried6. A. husbandB. sonC. daughterD. friends7. A. cryB. shoutC. smileD. laugh8. A. JohnB. his motherC. the paintingD. the curator9. A. putB. drewC. foundD. left10. A. mightB. couldC. might notD. couldn39。t【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:一個博物館,偶然的一次機會得到了一張公認的好的油畫,館長也為之而驕傲,可是結(jié)果卻出乎意料,這張油畫竟然是一個小孩子畫的。 (1)句意:突然,他發(fā)現(xiàn)地板上有一張漂亮的油畫。;;;。根據(jù)前面的敘述約翰在檢查一切是否完好,不經(jīng)意間發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張圖畫,使用突然比較貼近語境,故答案是A。 (2)句意:約翰撿起來交給了館長。;;;。根據(jù)短文的描述可知油畫在地板上,后來說交給了館長,因此是先撿起來,然后交給館長,故答案是B。 ???????(3)句意:館長給幾個博物館打電話看看是不是被偷的油畫,但是沒有人認領(lǐng)。;;;。打電話的目的是想讓別人來認領(lǐng)這張油畫,卻沒有人認領(lǐng),結(jié)果與初衷相背離,應使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but但是,故答案是D。 ???????(4)句意:每個人都說很漂亮,有很深刻的意義。;,有人;;。根據(jù)后文說的館長祝賀約翰的發(fā)現(xiàn),可知是每個人都說這張油畫漂亮,故答案是A。 ???????(5)句意:館長很高興在他博物館里有這么一張油畫。根據(jù)前面的描述,可知每個人都說油畫漂亮,得到了意外的漂亮作品,館長一定是很驕傲的。;;;,故答案是C。 ???????(6)句意:幾星期之后,一位婦女和她的兒子來到了博物館。;;;。根據(jù)后文中的 the little boy 可知是婦女和她兒子來的,故答案是B。 ???????(7)句意:當他們看到畫的時候,小男孩開始哭了。;;;。根據(jù) what was making him so sad. 可知,小男孩哭了,故答案是A。 ???????(8)句意:小男孩指著油畫說:“那是我的畫,我想拿回來”。;;;。根據(jù) That39。s my painting and I want it back 可知,小男孩指的是油畫,故答案是C。 ???????(9)句意:幾周前,他把它忘在了地板上。;;;,遺忘。把某物忘在了某地leave sth.+位置,固定搭配,應選擇leave的過去式,故答案是D。 ???????(10)句意:當館長聽到真相的時候,簡直不相信自己的耳朵。;;;。根據(jù)文章的敘述知道,博物館不經(jīng)意間得到了一張如此好的油畫,并為此而驕傲,事情的結(jié)果卻出乎意料,都公認的好的油畫出自一個小孩子之手,他簡直就不能相信,故答案是D。 【點評】考查完形填空,先跳過空格通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后根據(jù)語法、句法、固定搭配和語境確定答案,再讀全文檢查并訂正答案。6.、B、c、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Yesterday was Father39。s Day. Something that happened between my father and I is still on my mind. It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood(情緒). 1 friends of mine had gone to the movies the night before and neither had invited me. I was in my room 2 how to make them sorry when my father came in. Want to go for a ride today, Beck? It39。s a beautiful day. No! Leave me alone! Those were the 3 words I said to him that morning. A few hours later, my friends called me to go to the mall with them. I forgot to be 4 with them and went with them. When I came home, I found a(n) 5 from my mother that said, Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at the Park Hospital. When I reached the hospital, my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously wounded. Your father told the driver to leave 6 alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy. My mother may have said more, but I didn39。t hear anything 7 those terrible words: Leave me alone. How much had I hurt him when I shouted at him earlier that day? It was several days later that he was 8 able to talk. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him. Daddy...I am so sorry... It39。s okay, sweetheart. I39。ll be okay. No, I said. I mean 9 I said to you that day. You know, that morning. He looked at me and said with a weak smile, Sweetheart, I remember nothing about that day. My English te
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