【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
C. showed5. A. advantagesB. problemsC. rules6. A. noisesB. painsC. hairs7. A. finallyB. actuallyC. clearly8. A. toB. withC. about9. A. produceB. useC. discover10. A. lightB. loudC. soft【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了現(xiàn)在的時(shí)代,幾乎人人手中都有一部手機(jī)。但是,手機(jī)對(duì)我們的身體有害處。一項(xiàng)研究表明,過(guò)多地使用手機(jī)能夠使人失聰。⑴句意:幾乎每個(gè)人都有一部手機(jī),但是你曾經(jīng)想過(guò)手機(jī)會(huì)對(duì)你的健康有害嗎?be good for對(duì)……有益;be bad for對(duì)……有害。根據(jù)下文可知選C。⑵句意:研究表明,每天使用手機(jī)大約一小時(shí)的人會(huì)在聽(tīng)類(lèi)似聲音上有困難。have a hard time (in)doing sth做某事有困難。故選C。⑶句意:對(duì)于他們來(lái)說(shuō)辨別“s” 和 “f”, “t” 和“z”變得更加困難。根據(jù)前文的their可知選B。⑷句意:研究者研究了100個(gè)用手機(jī)的人,并且把他們與50名不用手機(jī)的人進(jìn)行了比較。pare比較;suggest建議;show表明。故選A。⑸句意:研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)的是,手機(jī)使用者比不用手機(jī)的人有更多的聽(tīng)力問(wèn)題。advantage優(yōu)勢(shì);problem問(wèn)題;rule規(guī)則。故選B。⑹句意:我們的耳朵里面有許多小的絨毛。noise噪音;pain疼痛;hair毛發(fā)。根據(jù)下文可知選C。⑺句意:太多的噪音會(huì)導(dǎo)致這些絨毛變?nèi)踝詈笏劳觥inally最終;actually實(shí)際上;clearly清楚地。故選A。⑻句意:然而,手機(jī)使用者不太在乎這個(gè)研究。care about在乎。關(guān)心。故選C。⑼句意:一個(gè)人說(shuō),我更擔(dān)心使用MP3的人們。produce生產(chǎn);use使用;discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選B。⑽句意:他們把耳機(jī)塞進(jìn)耳朵,享受這很大聲的音樂(lè)。light輕的;loud大聲的;soft柔和的?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 On the day of the interview, I felt a little bit nervous I got to tile interview place without having 1 . I was the 24th interviewee(應(yīng)聘者)and the 22nd was all ordinarylooking girl. I greeted her by 2 . I asked her where she graduated. She told me in a low 3 . I graduated from a mon college, I am the only one who doesn39。t get a bachelor39。s degree(學(xué)士學(xué)位)among the 50 interviewees. she said. I didn39。t 4 the interview would last so long. As I didn39。t have anything in the morning, my stomach started to ache, I had to sit by tho table to 5 . The girl asked me what happened. I ate nothing this morning, I said, so my 6 es to me. After a while, the girl came in and 7 me two pieces of bread. I felt 8 all over my heart because I hadn39。t imagined she would help me, who is, one of her rivals(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手). 9 , I got the job. I was surprised to see the girl on my first day to work. She 10 got the job! When I asked her why, with a smile, she said, That day when I bought you the food, I met a man with papers in hands. He asked me 11 I could help him to copy those papers. I 12 . When I gave him the paper copies, seeing the food, he asked me why I brought it to the interview place I told him the 13 . Later I found out the man was right the interviewer! Then I got the job I am so lucky! I felt really happy for the girl. 14 I knew the reason why the girl could get the job was not only for the good luck. When she offered to help me and the man, she was also helping 15 . Helping others means helping yourself. Do you think so?1. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. dinner2. A. eatingB. smilingC. shoutingD. waiting3. A. pointB. noiseC. soundD. voice4. A. wantB. understandC. expectD. accept5. A. have a restB. go to sleepC. take a testD. do some exercises6. A. headacheB. heartacheC. toothacheD. stomachache7. A. handedB. showedC. PostedD. sold8. A. afraidB. warmC. nervousD. calm9. A. SurprisinglyB. LuckilyC. SadlyD. Carefully10. A. alreadyB. almostC. alsoD. often11. A. ifB. whenC. whereD. how12. A. forgetB. returnedC. agreedD. regretted13. A. resultB. secretC. methodD. truth14. A. SoB. AndC. ThenD. But15. A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)B;(10)C;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)D;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】本篇文章講述了作者去參見(jiàn)應(yīng)聘發(fā)生的事情。 (1)句意:我沒(méi)有吃早飯就去參加了應(yīng)聘。A:breakfast 早飯 B:lunch 午飯C:supper 晚飯D:dinner 晚飯,根據(jù)后文提到的 I didn39。t have anything in the morning 可知作者早飯沒(méi)有吃,故選A。 (2)句意:我微笑的向她問(wèn)好。A:eating 吃 B:simling 微笑著C:shouting 大喊著D:waiting 等候,根據(jù)常識(shí),我們一般都是微笑著向別人問(wèn)好,可知此處應(yīng)該選B。 (3)句意:她低聲的告訴我。A:point點(diǎn) B:noise噪音 C:sound聲音 D:voice聲音,根據(jù)本句話,she told me,可知此處應(yīng)該是填低聲地,in a low voice,固定搭配,故選D。 (4)句意:我沒(méi)有想到這次招聘居然會(huì)持續(xù)這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。 A:want想 B:understand理解C:expect 期待 D:accept 接受,根據(jù)后文提到 As I didn39。t have anything in the morning, my stomach started to ache, 可知作者早上沒(méi)有吃東西,胃疼,說(shuō)明招聘持續(xù)時(shí)間很長(zhǎng),故選C。 (5)句意:我只能坐在桌子旁休息一下。A:have a rest 休息一下B:go to sleep 去睡覺(jué)C:take a test 考試D:do some exercises做練習(xí)。根據(jù)前文提到胃疼,可知作者肯定是想休息一下,故選A。 (6)句意:所以我開(kāi)始胃疼。A:headache 頭疼B:heartache心臟病C:toothache牙疼D:stomachache 胃疼,根據(jù)前文提到胃疼,可知作者肯定說(shuō)自己胃疼,故選D。 (7)句意:過(guò)了一會(huì)兒,這個(gè)女孩進(jìn)來(lái)了并且遞給我2片面包。A:handed 遞給B:showed展示C:posted傳遞D:sold銷(xiāo)售,根據(jù)后文提到她幫助了作者,可知她肯定給作者面包,hand sb sth遞給某人某物,固定搭配,注意本文時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去式,故選A。 (8)句意:我的內(nèi)心感到很溫暖。A:afraid害怕B:warm溫暖C:nervous緊張D:calm冷靜,根據(jù)后文提到我從未想到她會(huì)如此幫助我,可知作者內(nèi)心感到很溫暖,故選B。 (9)句意:幸運(yùn)的是,我得到了這份工作。A:Surprisingly吃驚地B:Luckily幸運(yùn)地C:Sadly悲傷地D:Carefully仔細(xì)地,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,找到工作肯定會(huì)感覺(jué)自己很幸運(yùn),可知本處選B。 (10)句意:她也得到了這份工作。A:alreadly仍然B:almost幾乎C:also也D:ofen 經(jīng)常,根據(jù)后文提到 Then I got the job I am so lucky! 可知那個(gè)女孩也得到了這份工作,故選C。 (11)句意:他問(wèn)我是否可以幫他復(fù)印這些紙。A:if是否B:when什么時(shí)候C:where哪里D:how如何,根據(jù)文段意思,那個(gè)人給了紙給她,而她很快幫他復(fù)印好了,可知他問(wèn)她是否可以幫他復(fù)印這些紙,故選A。 (12)句意:我同意了。A:forget忘記了B:returned返還C:argeed同意D:regretted后悔,根據(jù)文段后面提到,那個(gè)女生幫他復(fù)印好了,可知此處女孩答應(yīng)了,故選C。 (13)句意:我告訴他事實(shí)。A:result結(jié)果B:secret秘密C:method方式D:truth事實(shí),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境意義,可知本處應(yīng)該是女孩告訴了那個(gè)男人事實(shí),故選D。 (14)句意:但是我知道這個(gè)女孩子不是憑借幸運(yùn)得到了這份工作。A:So因此B:And并且C:Then然后D:But但是,根據(jù)前文提到女孩說(shuō)自己是通過(guò)幸運(yùn)得到這份工作,后文提到作者不認(rèn)為是幸運(yùn),可知此處填寫(xiě)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but,故選D。 (15)句意:當(dāng)她幫助了我和那個(gè)男人,她也是在幫助她自己。A:myself我自己B:himself他自己C:herself她自己D:yourself你自己,根據(jù)文章大意,女孩幫助了男人和作者,使得她自己得到了這份工作,可知她也幫助了她自己,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.完形填空 Once upon a time there was a little boy who was very had to spend all day in 1 and he couldn39。t move. 2 other children weren39。t allowed to e near him,he spent his days feeling sad. There wasn39。t much h