【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 還要綜合運(yùn)用學(xué)過的知識，從語法、詞語固定搭配、詞形變化及邏輯推理和生活常識等角度考慮，有把握的答案一錘定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符號，以便于下一步檢查和推敲。5．完形填空 Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the man39。s living room. The old man pointed to the box and said, “There39。s only one thing you 1 do. Don39。t open the box. ” 2 saying this, he left his home. The woman said to her husband, “There must be 3 expensive in the box. Let39。s open it, shall we？” Her husband said 4 to her. But the woman didn39。t give 5 her idea. One day, she decided to find out 6 was in it. Her husband didn39。t stop her. She opened the box and looked inside. 7 her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, but she 8 . That evening the old man came home and found the box was 9 . He was very angry and asked them to leave his home. “But there was nothing in the box,” the woman said. “We haven39。t taken anything at all. ” The old man 10 them, “The box is not important, but I cannot believe you. That39。s important！”1. A. dare notB. needn39。tC. mustn39。tD. may not2. A. AfterB. BeforeC. FromD. By3. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything4. A. yesB. goodbyeC. hurry upD. no5. A. awayB. upC. toD. back6. A. howB. whatC. whichD. that7. A. AtB. InC. OnD. To8. A. failedB. didC. refusedD. decided9. A. brokenB. emptyC. openD. lost10. A. turned toB. listened toC. shouted atD. smiled at【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了一個(gè)老人通過一個(gè)箱子來測試一對夫婦的故事。 （1）句意：有一件你一定不能做的事。A敢不敢，B不需要，C一定不行，D可能不。根據(jù) Don39。t open the box. 不要打開箱子，可知是一定不能做的事。故選C。 （2）句意：說完這個(gè)之后，他就離開了他的家。A在...之后，B在...之前，C從，D通過。根據(jù) he left his home. 他就離開了他的家，可知在老人說完話之后，老人就離開了。故選A。 （3）句意：箱子里肯定有某些貴重的東西。A沒有東西，用于否定句；B某些東西，用于肯定句；C任何東西，用于否定句或疑問句；D所有東西。根據(jù) There must be 3 expensive in the box. 可知，本句為肯定句，箱子里面可能有些東西。故選B。 （4）句意：她的丈夫?qū)λf了不。A是的，B再見，C趕緊，D不。根據(jù)下文 But the woman didn39。t give 5 her idea. 女人沒有放棄自己的想法，可知她之前被丈夫拒絕打開箱子了。故選D。 （5）句意：但女人沒有放棄自己的想法。固定搭配，give up，放棄。故選B。 （6）句意：有一天，她決定找出里面有什么。A如何，B什么，C那一個(gè)，D那個(gè)。根據(jù) she decided to find out 6 was in it. ，可知本句為賓語從句，且空格處作賓語，應(yīng)用代詞what。故選B。 （7）句意：讓她驚訝的是，她在里面什么也沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)。固定搭配，to one39。s surprise，讓某人驚訝的是。故選D。 （8）句意：她嘗試關(guān)上箱子，但她失敗了。A失敗，B做，C拒絕，D決定。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but，可知婦女關(guān)不上箱子，因此是失敗了，用failed。故選A。 （9）句意：那天晚上，老人回家發(fā)現(xiàn)箱子打開了。A打破，B空的，C打開的，D丟失的。根據(jù)上文可知，婦女打開了箱子但關(guān)不上，因此箱子是打開的。故選C。 （10）句意：老人對著他們吼道：“箱子不重要，但我無法相信你們了。那很重要?！盇轉(zhuǎn)向，B聽，C對……吼叫，D向……微笑。根據(jù) but I cannot believe you. 我無法相信你們，可知老人很生氣，因此是吼叫。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．完形填空 I e from Guilin. It39。s my 1 . It39。s a beautiful 2 of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The 3 of Guilin is about 4，760，000. The weather there is very great. Old people love to live there. Guilin has a 4 history. It39。s a good place to 5 in your free time. You can enjoy the natural scenery（景觀）. It sits 6 the Li River. There are many good places to visit. It39。s famous 7 its green hills and clear water in the world. It is very popular. Every year, 8 of visitors e here to spend their holidays. 9 to my hometown! I will be your good 10 . You will have a good time. 1. A. villageB. countryC. schoolD. hometown2. A. capitalB. hillC. homeD. city3. A. populationB. numberC. peopleD. women4. A. lowB. longC. highD. small5. A. watchB. enjoyC. visitD. work6. A. inB. onC. offD. to7. A. atB. withC. fromD. for8. A. millionsB. fewC. moreD. many9. A. SendB. SeeC. WeleD. Find10. A. teacherB. workerC. friendD. guide【答案】 （1）D；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng)桂林的一些自然景觀。 （1）句意：它是我的家鄉(xiāng)。； 國家； ； 。根據(jù) I e from Guilin. 來自桂林，可知桂林是家鄉(xiāng) ，故選D。 （2）句意：它是廣西壯族自治區(qū)的一個(gè)美麗的城市。根據(jù)常識桂林是一個(gè)城市。； ； ； 城市。故選D。 （3）句意：桂林有大約 4760000 人口。固定搭配the population of......的人口，故選A。 （4）句意：桂林有悠久的歷史。； ； ； 。 根據(jù)常識，歷史有長短之分，故選B。 （5）句意：在你業(yè)余時(shí)間里，它參觀的好地方。 ； ； 參觀 。根據(jù) You can enjoy the natural scenery（景觀） 可知是參觀，故選C。 （6）句意：它座落在麗江上。在河上用on the river固定搭配，根據(jù)常識，城市應(yīng)在河上或旁邊，故選B。 （7）句意：在世界上它以它的山青水綠而著名。因......而著名be famous for固定搭配，故選D。 （8）句意：每年數(shù)百萬游客來這里度假。根據(jù) It is very 。可知每年有很多游客來參觀。排除B；more 和many后跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，排除BC；millions of 數(shù)百萬，故選 A。 （9）句意：歡迎到我的家鄉(xiāng)來！英語中，send，see和find后跟名詞或代詞做賓語，排除ABD；welcme to sp歡迎到某地，故選C。 （10）句意：我將是一個(gè)好的導(dǎo)游。根據(jù)wele to my hometown，可知是導(dǎo)游，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】完型填空，考查詞匯在語篇在中的運(yùn)用能力。答題首先要跳過空格，通讀文章掌握大意，然后細(xì)讀文章 字斟句酌作答，注意考慮句型句法搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7．完形填空 One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a cold winter day in 1900. 1 he could have no breakfast 2 lunch. He wanted to buy bread, but he didn39。t 3 any money. His father 4 when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not 5 Tom and his brother