【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ater only 9 you need it. Don39。t leave water running. Be sure to turn the tap 10 when you are not using it. 1. A. novelsB. booksC. facts2. A. asB. atC. like3. A. littleB. a fewC. much4. A. looksB. goesC. makes5. A. howB. whatC. when6. A. littleB. muchC. less7. A. AlmostB. NearlyC. Never8. A. buyB. sellC. wash9. A. whenB. sinceC. after10. A. onB. offC. up【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文主要是介紹水的重要性。因此我們要保護(hù)好我們的水資源。 （1）句意：但是你只這些有關(guān)水的有趣的事實(shí)嗎？根據(jù)下文談到?jīng)]有水地區(qū)將看起來跟月亮一樣，人可以長時(shí)間沒有事物，但是不能數(shù)天沒有水，這些都是客觀事實(shí)，因此用facts，事實(shí)，故選C。 （2）句意：沒有水，地區(qū)將看起來像月亮。look like看起來好像，固定搭配，故選C。 （3）句意：但是沒有水只能幾天。little幾乎沒有，接不可數(shù)名詞；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；a few一些，幾個(gè)，修飾可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)days，可數(shù)名詞，因此用a few，一些，故選B。 （4）句意：水大約構(gòu)成我們血的83%。make up構(gòu)成，固定搭配，water不可數(shù)名詞，動(dòng)詞用三單，make的三單是makes，故選C。 （5）句意：在水問題方面我們能做什么呢？分析句子，how怎么，副詞，作狀語；when什么時(shí)候，副詞，作狀語；可知，do缺少賓語，因此用what，什么，故選B。 （6）句意：保持洗澡十分鐘或更少時(shí)間。little幾乎沒有；much許多。根據(jù)語境，可知用比較級(jí)，因此用less，更少，故填C。 （7）句意：從不倒掉用過的水。根據(jù) you can use some to water plants or run the toilets. 可知再不倒掉用過的水，因此用never,從不，故選C。 （8）句意：用桶里的水而不用水管里的水洗你的自行車或家里的車。buy買；sell賣；wash洗。根據(jù) Use a bucket（桶）of water和 your bike or the family car instead of water ，因此用wash，故選C。 （9）句意：需要水的時(shí)候用水。根據(jù) Don39。t leave water running. 可知該用水的時(shí)候用水，因此用when，當(dāng)……時(shí)候，故選A。 （10）句意：你不用水的時(shí)候一定要關(guān)掉水龍頭。turn off 關(guān)閉，固定搭配，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行確保，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．完形填空 Alan, a boy from India went to study in the UK two years ago. He 1 a parttime job in a restaurant. Many British students also worked there. Their job was 2 the dishes. It was an easy job, but the boss said, You must wash every dish seven 3 .At first, Alan was 4 . The boss was happy with him. After one month, he found that the boss didn39。t check very often. He thought there was no 5 between five times and seven times. Then he just washed five times. So he worked very 6 . The boss was even happier. One day, a British student asked him 7 he could wash so fast. Alan told him the secret. The British student was surprised but didn39。t say 8 . A few days later he told the boss about it. The boss fired（解雇）Alan. Alan had to go to other 9 , but all of them said, Go away! You are not 10 . We don39。t need you. Alan was sad because he could do nothing. 1. A. decidedB. foundC. traveled2. A. makingB. cookingC. washing3. A. timesB. minutesC. seconds4. A. carelessB. carefulC. hopeful5. A. differenceB. difficultyC. danger6. A. hardB. slowC. fast7. A. whyB. whenC. what8. A. somethingB. anythingC. everything9. A. hospitalsB. schoolsC. restaurants10. A. hardworkingB. honestC. patient【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要講了一個(gè)印度的學(xué)生在英國讀書并在餐館打工時(shí)發(fā)生的事情。（1）句意：她在一家餐館找到了一份兼職。A決定，B發(fā)現(xiàn)，C旅行。根據(jù)賓語a parttime job 一份兼職，可知是找到工作。故選B。（2）句意：他們的工作是洗餐具。根據(jù)You must wash every ，可知學(xué)生們的工作室洗碟子等餐具。故選C。（3）句意：你們必須每個(gè)碟子洗七次。根據(jù)后文Then he just washed five ，可知老板要求洗七次。故選A。（4）句意：一開始，Alan非常的細(xì)心。A粗心，B細(xì)心，C充滿希望的。根據(jù)The boss was happy with him. 老板對(duì)他很滿意，可知Alan一開始的時(shí)候洗的很細(xì)心。故選B。（5）句意：他認(rèn)為洗五次和七次之間沒有區(qū)別。A區(qū)別，B困難，C危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)后文Then he just washed five ，他覺得沒有區(qū)別，所以那之后他只洗五次。故選A。（6）句意：所以他工作的很快。根據(jù)The boss was even happier. 老板更開心了，可知他只洗五次之后，速度變得更快了。故選C。（7）句意：一天，一個(gè)英國的學(xué)生問他為什么他能洗的那么快。A為什么，B什么時(shí)候，C什么。根據(jù)Alan told him the secret. Alan告訴了他秘訣，可知其他學(xué)生想知道為什么他那么快。故選A。（8）句意：英國的學(xué)生很驚訝，但他什么也沒說。A一些事，B任何事，C所有事。根據(jù)A few days later he told the boss about it. 可知，英國學(xué)生沒有對(duì)Alan說任何東西，而是告訴了老板。故選B。（9）句意：Alan不得不去其他的餐館。根據(jù)The boss fired（解雇）Alan. 可知，Alan被解雇了，他不得不去其他的餐館找工作。故選C。（10）句意：走開。你不是誠實(shí)的。A努力的，B誠實(shí)的，C耐心的。聯(lián)系上文可知Alan沒有聽老板的話一個(gè)盤子洗七次，而是以五次蒙混過關(guān)，大家覺得他不誠實(shí)。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7．閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Mona is a middle school student. 1 Chinese name is Li Ying. She was born in America in 2005. She likes 2 very much, so she joins the music club. She is also good at 3 the piano. She 4 she wants to be a musician. Mona 5 in Shanghai with her parents now. She spends（花費(fèi)） 6 time in studying all her 7 and the piano. She 8 at No. 1 Middle School in Shanghai. It is not far 9 her home to school, so she usually goes to school 10 bike. She gets up at six o39。clock every morning, and then she 11 for an hour, 12 she thinks it is good for her health. She is 13 late for school. In her free time, she usually 14 at a TV station. She is a host（主持人） for a children39。s show. All children like to 15 her program（節(jié)目）.1. A. HisB. HerC. HeD. She2. A. cookingB. singingC. drawingD. talking3. A. takingB. doingC. playingD. listening4. A. talksB. tellsC. speaksD. says5. A. leavesB. livesC. liveD. gets6. A. veryB. manyC. a lot ofD. too7. A. subjectsB. classesC. friendsD. jobs8. A. joinsB. worksC. studiesD. takes9. A. atB. fromC. aboutD. in10. A. ofB. atC. byD. to11. A. goesB. runsC. sleepsD. plays12. A. andB. butC. becauseD. or13. A. everB. alsoC. tooD. never14. A. worksB. makesC. callsD. wants15. A. buyB. watchC. lookD. listen