【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
這種衛(wèi)星是為輪船和飛機導(dǎo)航的,故選B。 (4)連詞辨析。句意:輪船或飛機能給衛(wèi)星發(fā)送信息能找到輪船或者飛機在哪里。what什么;who誰;how heavy多重;where在哪里,故選D。 (5)動詞辨析。句意:這些衛(wèi)星觀察跨過地球的云和強風(fēng)的移動。watch觀察;drive開車;驅(qū)趕;stop停止;push推,此處指衛(wèi)星觀測天氣變化。故選A。 (6)形容詞辨析。句意: 它們警告國家在極壞天氣來臨之前做好準備。根據(jù) They warn countries to make preparations可知是準備不好天氣的到來,fine好,cool涼的;bad壞的;sunny晴天的,故選C。 (7)短語辨析。句意:它們從離地球千萬里的地方給它照相然后把照片發(fā)送到地上的氣象站。根據(jù) send the photos to weather stations on the ground. 可知此處指照相,take care照顧;draw pictures畫畫;have a look看一看;take photos,照相,故選D。 (8)不定代詞辨析。句意:最后一種用于交流。一共四種衛(wèi)星,可知這是最后一種。another另外一種;the other兩者中另外一個;the last 最后一個;one一個,故選C。 ???????(9)介詞辨析。句意:國家之間的電話可通過衛(wèi)星發(fā)射。此處指國家之間的電話交流。between 兩者之間;at 在……地點;in 在……里面;of ……的,故選A。 (10)名詞辨析。句意:這個電話被發(fā)送到衛(wèi)星然后衛(wèi)星把它發(fā)送給國家的一個站,然后這個國家被打通電話。man人;satelite衛(wèi)星;telephone電話;caller打電話的人,The call is sent to the satellite,可知衛(wèi)星把電話發(fā)送到這個國家站。故選B。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。越過空白,通讀全文,理順題意,找出信息詞。建立語言的整體感。細讀首尾,推測意圖。通過閱讀首句和尾句,就可以理解背景知識,對于空格位置的詞語進行大膽分析和判斷,以便揣測作者的意圖,理順思路。綜合考慮,瞻前顧后。復(fù)讀全文,驗證答案。6.完形填空 Life in the year 3044 is very different 1 life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you do, but we do them 2 For example, we now have efriends to help us and pany us. An efriend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps me 6 my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like oldfashioned s, and I can download information from her memory. It39。s great 8 an efriendI am never lonely and I always have someone to talk 9 . I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my efriend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.1. A. ofB. fromC. in2. A. differentB. differenceC. differently3. A. likeB. forC. at4. A. somethingB. anythingC. everything5. A. manyB. a number ofC. a lot of6. A. withB. atC. on7. A. will happenB. happensC. happened8. A. haveB. havingC. to have9. A. toB. withC. both A and B10. A. one dayB. in one dayC. after one day【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了在3044年人們的生活與現(xiàn)在的不同。 (1)句意:3044年的生活與現(xiàn)在的生活不同,be different from,與……不同,固定短語。故答案是B。 (2)句意:我們?nèi)匀蛔龊芏嘞衲阕龅氖?,但是做的不同??崭裉幮枰痹~修飾do。C是副詞。故答案是C。 (3)句意:電子友是臺機器,看起來像個人。look like固定搭配,看起來像,故答案是A。 (4)句意:它可以走路可以說話,幾乎會做幾乎人們所做的一切。;;。結(jié)合語境,故答案是C。 (5)句意:我的電子友很像我,我們玩得非常開心。fun不可數(shù)名詞,故排除A和B,故答案是C。 (6)句意:她經(jīng)常幫我做作業(yè),我們經(jīng)常游泳。help sb. with ,固定搭配,故答案是A。 (7)句意:如果發(fā)生了什么事,他被安排來照顧我。這是一個條件狀語從句,應(yīng)遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則,從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是不定代詞,按照第三人稱單數(shù)對待,故答案是B。 (8)句意:擁有一個電子朋友棒極了。這是一個動詞不定式做主語的句子,it作形式主語,真正的主語在后,故答案是C。 (9)句意:我從不寂寞,我總有談話的對象,與某人交談,talk to/with,固定搭配,故答案是C。 (10)句意也許有一天我會及時地回去看你。;;。結(jié)合語境可知答案,故答案是A。 【點評】考查完形填空,先跳過空格通讀全文,理解文章大意,然后根據(jù)語法、語境、固定搭配和句法完成答案,最后再讀一遍檢查并訂正答案。7.完形填空 One day, while Mark was walking in Central Park, he saw a UFO. He became afraid of it, and ran to the back of a big tree. The UFO landed in Central Park with a loud noise and bright lights around it. A(n) 1 walked out of the UFO. Mark looked out from behind the tree. Just then, the alien saw him too. They 2 looking at each other. Mark was nervous enough to ask, Where do you e from? I39。m from another 3 I39。m Mel, said the alien. Let39。s be friends. Mark thought he should make the alien know humans 4 and learn how to municate with humans. So he said, Follow me. Mark began to hang out around with the alien. He 5 that humans had changed Nature to make life easier on Planet Earth. He also said to the alien, 6 gives us more free time to do what we want. Finally, he invited the alien to visit the 7 where he worked. They had a great day. As the alien got ready to leave。 Mark decided to remember their 8 on Planet Earth on puter in his library. And the alien told Mark, I39。ll also 9 the day. When I get back to my planet, I will tell our people 10 humans are very friendly. I believe we will municate more and get on better with each other in the future.1. A. alienB. astronautC. pilot2. A. satB. stoodC. ran3. A. cityB. countryC. planet4. A. moreB. lessC. nearer5. A. pretendedB. believedC. explained6. A. CultureB. HistoryC. Science7. A. schoolB. libraryC. factory8. A. minutesB. hoursC. day9. A. drawB. getC. remember10. A. thatB. ifC. when【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意,短文講述了馬克在散步的時候看到UFO和外星人的故事。 (1)句意:一個外星人從UFO里走了出來。;;。很顯然,從UFO里出來的一定是外星人。故答案是A。 (2)句意:他們站在那里互相看著。;;,結(jié)合語境,故答案是B。 (3)句意:外星人說:“我來自另一個星球,我叫Mel?!保?;,既然是外星人,一定來自另一個星球。故答案是C。 (4)句意:馬克認為他應(yīng)該讓外星人更多的了解人類,學(xué)會如何跟人類交流。;;。結(jié)合語境故答案是A。 (5)句意:他解釋道,人類已經(jīng)改變了自然,讓人們的生活更容易。;;。結(jié)合語境可知答案。故答案是C。 (6)句意:他也告訴外星人:“科學(xué)給我我們更多自由的時間來做我們想要做的事?!保?;。結(jié)合語境可知答案,故答案是C。 (7)句意:最后,他邀請外星人參觀他所工作的圖書館。;;。根據(jù)As the alien got ready to leave。 Mark decided to remember their8on Planet Earth on puter in his library 可知答案,故答案是B。 (8)句意:當外星人準備離開的時候,馬克決定在地球圖書館的微機上記住他們這一天。;;。根據(jù) hey had a great day. 可知答案,故答案是C。 (9)句意:我也將記住這一天。;;。根據(jù)Mark decided to remember 和also可知外星人也要記住這一天。故答案是C。 (10)句意:當我們回到我們的星球的時候,我會告訴我們的人民,人類很友好。這是一個賓語從句,從句是一個肯定的陳述句,應(yīng)使用that連接。故答案是A。 【點評】考查完形填空,先跳過空格通讀全文,了解文章大意。然后結(jié)合語境,語法,固定搭配等做出選擇,再讀短文檢查并訂正答案。8.完形填空 Animals are our friends. There are many zoos in the 1 It39。s good to 2 animals in zoos. Zoos have many advantages, I think. Firstly, zoos are places for people to see 3 kinds of animals. Without zoos, most people would 4 see a real bear or tiger. 5 , zoos can take good care of animals. Z