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八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:27 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 。 (10)句意:學(xué)習(xí)一個(gè)文化的肢體語(yǔ)言有時(shí)是非常困難的。;;。學(xué)習(xí)肢體語(yǔ)言是困難的,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 People use different ways to municate. We municate with each other not only through 1 but through body language. Because body language is so 2 , you have to know what yours is saying and what other people39。s is saying. Here are some 3 of body language and its meanings in North America If you drop down heavily and your head is down, this could 4 that you are sad or not happy. If you sit with a smiling face and look 5 , you are expressing friendliness. A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people 6 smile just to be polite. Friendliness and interest are expressed when a person39。s eyes. 7 yours especially when you39。re the one who39。s talking. A person who doesn39。t 8 you is expressing that he is not interested or is shy. Hand gestures can mean a person is interested in the conversation. But 9 movements, like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again, often mean the person is nervous or not patient. 10 someone who points at you while talking with you—that person might be angry at you or feel better than you.1. A. actionsB. gesturesC. words2. A. importantB. difficultC. easy3. A. suggestionsB. examplesC. answers4. A. meanB. knowC. find5. A. worriedB. surprisedC. relaxed6. A. sometimesB. neverC. hardly7. A. seeB. avoidC. meet8. A. believeB. care aboutC. look at9. A. excitedB. repeatedC. crazy10. A. Look forward toB. Stand close toC. Stay away from【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了北美一些肢體語(yǔ)言的例子。 (1)句意:我們相互交流不僅通過(guò)話語(yǔ)而且通過(guò)肢體語(yǔ)言。;;。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知人們是通過(guò)語(yǔ)言話語(yǔ)和肢體交流的,故選C。 (2)句意:因?yàn)橹w語(yǔ)言是如此重要,你必須知道你和他人的肢體語(yǔ)言正在說(shuō)什么。;;。根據(jù)you have to know what yours is saying and what other people39。s is saying. 可知肢體語(yǔ)言也是重要的,故選A。 (3)句意:這是北美一些肢體語(yǔ)言的例子。;;。根據(jù)后文可知主要講了肢體語(yǔ)言的一些例子,故選B。 (4)句意:如果你低下頭,這可能意味著你很憂傷或不開(kāi)心。 ;;。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知低下頭可能意味著心情不好,故選A。 (5)句意:如果你面帶微笑坐著,看起來(lái)是令人放松的,那么你正在表達(dá)友好。;;。面帶微笑表明心情是令人放松的,故選C。 (6)句意:但是人們有時(shí)微笑僅僅為了禮貌。;;。根據(jù)句意可知有時(shí)人們微笑是出于禮貌,故選A。 (7)句意:當(dāng)一個(gè)人與另一個(gè)人進(jìn)行眼神交流時(shí),尤其是當(dāng)你是那個(gè)正在談話的人時(shí),友好和興趣被表達(dá)出來(lái)。;;。根據(jù)句意可知是一個(gè)人的眼睛與另一個(gè)人的眼睛遇見(jiàn),即眼神交流,所以用meet,故選C。 (8)句意:不看你的人正在表明他不感興趣或者他是害羞的。;;。根據(jù)句意可知不和你進(jìn)行眼神交流的人,即不看你的人,對(duì)你不感興趣或者他是內(nèi)向的,故選C。 (9)句意:但是重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作,像用鉛筆輕輕地一次次敲東西,經(jīng)常意味著這個(gè)人是緊張的或者沒(méi)有耐心的。;;。根據(jù)hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again可知用鉛筆輕輕地一次次敲東西,所以是重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作,故選B。 (10)句意:遠(yuǎn)離當(dāng)和你說(shuō)話時(shí)指向你的人。;......接近;。根據(jù)that person might be angry at you可知那個(gè)人或許生你的氣,所以要遠(yuǎn)離那個(gè)人,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6.完形填空 One day, while Mark was walking in Central Park, he saw a UFO. He became afraid of it, and ran to the back of a big tree. The UFO landed in Central Park with a loud noise and bright lights around it. A(n) 1 walked out of the UFO. Mark looked out from behind the tree. Just then, the alien saw him too. They 2 looking at each other. Mark was nervous enough to ask, Where do you e from? I39。m from another 3 I39。m Mel, said the alien. Let39。s be friends. Mark thought he should make the alien know humans 4 and learn how to municate with humans. So he said, Follow me. Mark began to hang out around with the alien. He 5 that humans had changed Nature to make life easier on Planet Earth. He also said to the alien, 6 gives us more free time to do what we want. Finally, he invited the alien to visit the 7 where he worked. They had a great day. As the alien got ready to leave。 Mark decided to remember their 8 on Planet Earth on puter in his library. And the alien told Mark, I39。ll also 9 the day. When I get back to my planet, I will tell our people 10 humans are very friendly. I believe we will municate more and get on better with each other in the future.1. A. alienB. astronautC. pilot2. A. satB. stoodC. ran3. A. cityB. countryC. planet4. A. moreB. lessC. nearer5. A. pretendedB. believedC. explained6. A. CultureB. HistoryC. Science7. A. schoolB. libraryC. factory8. A. minutesB. hoursC. day9. A. drawB. getC. remember10. A. thatB. ifC. when【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意,短文講述了馬克在散步的時(shí)候看到UFO和外星人的故事。 (1)句意:一個(gè)外星人從UFO里走了出來(lái)。;;。很顯然,從UFO里出來(lái)的一定是外星人。故答案是A。 (2)句意:他們站在那里互相看著。;;,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,故答案是B。 (3)句意:外星人說(shuō):“我來(lái)自另一個(gè)星球,我叫Mel?!保唬?,既然是外星人,一定來(lái)自另一個(gè)星球。故答案是C。 (4)句意:馬克認(rèn)為他應(yīng)該讓外星人更多的了解人類(lèi),學(xué)會(huì)如何跟人類(lèi)交流。;;。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故答案是A。 (5)句意:他解釋道,人類(lèi)已經(jīng)改變了自然,讓人們的生活更容易。;;。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知答案。故答案是C。 (6)句意:他也告訴外星人:“科學(xué)給我我們更多自由的時(shí)間來(lái)做我們想要做的事。”;;。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知答案,故答案是C。 (7)句意:最后,他邀請(qǐng)外星人參觀他所工作的圖書(shū)館。;;。根據(jù)As the alien got ready to leave。 Mark decided to remember their8on Planet Earth on puter in his library 可知答案,故答案是B。 (8)句意:當(dāng)外星人準(zhǔn)備離開(kāi)的時(shí)候,馬克決定在地球圖書(shū)館的微機(jī)上記住他們這一天。;;。根據(jù) hey had a great day. 可知答案,故答案是C。 (9)句意:我也將記住這一天。;;。根據(jù)Mark decided to remember 和also可知外星人也要記住這一天。故答案是C。 (10)句意:當(dāng)我們回到我們的星球的時(shí)候,我會(huì)告訴我們的人民,人類(lèi)很友好。這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句是一個(gè)肯定的陳述句,應(yīng)使用that連接。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文,了解文章大意。然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,語(yǔ)法,固定搭配等做出選擇,再讀短文檢查并訂正答案。7.完形填空 My family has had a cat for years, and we all love her. But one day, a 1 came to my house as a new pet. The little dog was 2 and everyone in my family wanted to play with him. 3 , the cat didn39。t like him, because she didn39。t want to live with 4 pet in the house. But the dog loved her and followed her all the time, 5 to play with her. One day, a lynx(猞猁) 6 the cat, and the lynx planned to have the cat for lunch. When the little dog saw this, he ran towards the lynxquickly, 7 any hesitation(猶豫). The dog was much 8 t
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