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that simple 9 asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I 10 my idea. I also love to work as a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people.1. A. volunteerB. organizerC. singerD. nurse2. A. set upB. cheer upC. give up D. clean up3. A. take B. moveC. inviteD. teach4. A. refusedB. agreedC. stayed D. left5. A. training B. journeyC. partyD. meal6. A. disabled B. strongC. cleverD. kind7. A. but B. soC. becauseD. or8. A. still B. hardlyC. only D. even9. A. cards B. visitsC. lettersD. s10. A. keep B. getC. changeD. open【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】試題分析:本文講述了作者和他的朋友們在食物分發(fā)處做志愿者的事情。幾個(gè)月前,作者得知食物分發(fā)處需要志愿者。他在他的朋友圈中一直是組織者,所以他給朋友們寫信成立了一個(gè)為殘疾人提供食物的志愿小組。他們在為殘疾人提供食物的過程中收獲了滿足感和幸福。(1)考查名詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:我曾經(jīng)在我的朋友圈里是組織者。 A. volunteer 志愿者;B. organizer 組織者;C. singer 歌手;D. nurse護(hù)士。由下文可知,作者寫信給他的朋友們成立了一個(gè)志愿者小組。所以推測他在朋友中應(yīng)該是組織者。故選B(2)考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析及語境的理解。句意:我想成立一個(gè)為殘疾人做晚飯并提供給他們的志愿者小組。 A. set up 成立;B. cheer up 使高興,使振奮;C. give up 放棄;D. clean up 清理,清除。由句意可知選 A。(3)考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:我想邀請我的朋友成為這個(gè)小組的一員。 A. take 拿,取,接受,耗費(fèi);B. move 移動(dòng),感動(dòng);C. invite 邀請;D. teach 教,教導(dǎo);由語境可知,我寫信邀請朋友們參加志愿者小組。故選C。(4)考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:我所有的朋友幾乎都同意了。 A. refused 拒絕;B. agreed 同意; C. stayed 留下;D. left 離開。由下文可知,我的朋友們都來參加志愿者了,所以選B。(5)考查名詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:一天,我的幾個(gè)朋友帶來一些事物,幫助準(zhǔn)備晚餐。A. training 訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng);B. journey 旅行,行程;C. party 聚會(huì);D. meal 一餐;飯。由語境可知志愿者的工作是為殘疾人提供飯食,所以應(yīng)該是準(zhǔn)備一餐。故選D。(6)考查形容詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:當(dāng)我看到殘疾的人們得到食物時(shí),我有一種強(qiáng)烈的滿足感。A. disabled 殘疾的;B. strong 強(qiáng)壯的;C. clever 聰明的; D. kind 好的,善良的;由文章上下文可知,它們給殘疾人提供食物,故選A。(7)考查連詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:之后,另一個(gè)朋友做了一個(gè)上菜的清單,這樣我們就能做的又快又容易。A. but 但是;B. so 所以,因此;C. because 因?yàn)?;D. or 或者。由句意可知選B。(8)考查副詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:現(xiàn)在每個(gè)月都會(huì)有幾個(gè)新面孔加入我們這個(gè)組,一個(gè)女人甚至把她另外一個(gè)朋友圈的朋友邀請來服務(wù)。A. still 仍然;B. hardly 幾乎不;C. only 只,僅僅; D. even甚至。由句意可知選D(9)考查名詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:很難想象,幾封邀請朋友來幫忙的信起到這么大的變化。A. words 字,話語,言語; B. visits 訪問,參觀;C. letters 信件;D. s 電子郵件。因?yàn)榍拔奶岬?,作者是寫信邀請朋友們的,故選C。(10)考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:開始時(shí)我只想做一個(gè)組織者,現(xiàn)在我改變我的主意了。A. keep 保持;B. get 得到;C. change 改變;D. open 公開,打開;由句意和下文可知,作者以前只想做一個(gè)組織者,現(xiàn)在喜歡做一個(gè)志愿者,所以選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查故事類閱讀??忌梢韵韧ㄗx大意,再將選項(xiàng)帶入原文進(jìn)行選擇,最后再重新閱讀進(jìn)行最后的篩選,根據(jù)上下文語境選擇出合適的答案。6.根據(jù)短文理解, 從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Year39。s Day, when he was 15, his father 1 him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was 2 with his father39。s idea. That isn39。t my job. I have 3 school work to do. Hearing this, his father said, I promise(許諾)to give you the best present if you 4 finish one year39。s work. Tom thought for a while and 5 . Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 6 till evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom39。s crops grew well. 7 the last day of the year, the father said, I39。m happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year. Now, tell me 8 you want. The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat. I39。ve already got the 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 10 to know. His father was quite pleased to hear that.1. A. askedB. letC. madeD. stopped2. A. happyB. unhappyC. excitedD. sorry3. A. much tooB. so littleC. too muchD. a lot4. A. shallB. mustC. needD. can5. A. saidB. answeredC. agreedD. began6. A. hardB. hardlyC. slowlyD. difficult7. A. AtB. OnC. InD. By8. A. whereB. whichC. howD. what9. A. leastB. worstC. bestD. fewest10. A. mineB. IC. myD. me【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】湯姆是一個(gè)農(nóng)場主的兒子,在他15歲那年的新年,他爸爸說只要他能在農(nóng)場干一年活,就會(huì)給他最好的禮物,開始他以作業(yè)多為借口推脫,后來考慮了一下同意了。 在這一年里,他像其他農(nóng)夫一樣辛勤勞動(dòng),不知不覺一年過去了。等到他爸爸問他想要什么禮物時(shí),他已經(jīng)領(lǐng)悟到勞動(dòng)所帶給他的收獲。(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:一年新年,他15歲,他的爸爸讓他空閑的時(shí)候在農(nóng)場上干一年活。Ask動(dòng)詞過去時(shí),后接帶to不定式,故選A。(2)考查形容詞。句意:湯姆不高興他爸爸的主意。 .happy高興exciting 令人興奮excited令人興奮unhappy不高興。根據(jù)That isn’t my job. I have too much school work to do得知答案選B.(3)考查形容詞。句意:我有太多的功課要做。 much too 太,后接形容詞too much太多的,接不可數(shù)名詞, a lot 許多,后接of再接名詞, many 許多的,接可數(shù)名詞 ,homework家庭作業(yè),不可數(shù)名詞,故選C。(4)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:聽到這話,他的爸爸說:“如果你能完成一年的工作,我答應(yīng)給你最好的禮物” 。Can能need 需要must必須should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)語境可知選D。(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:湯姆想了一會(huì)同意了。Said說answered回答agreed 同意asked問。根據(jù)Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked hard until evening可知他同意了,故選C。(6)考查副詞。句意:從周六開始,男孩就每天早早起床一直干到晚上,就像其他農(nóng)夫一樣。努力工作,用hard形容,work hard 表示努力工作的意思。(7)考查介詞。句意:在一年的最后一天,爸爸把他的兒子叫過來。On在,表具體時(shí)間 at表鐘點(diǎn)in在上下午 from從,the last day of the year為具體的時(shí)間,故選B。(8)考查連接詞。句意:現(xiàn)在告訴我你想要什么。 why為什么。What you want為賓語從句,what 做want的賓語,故選D.(9)考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)得到了最好的。best表示最好,其他用在此處不合適。故選C.(10)考查賓格形式。句意:你想讓我知道的,want后邊加賓語,只能選me,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】故事閱讀類完形填空7.完形填空 Cartoon films have very 1 limits(限制). If you can draw something, you can make it 2 on the cinema screen(屏幕). The use of new ideas and 3 puter programs means that cartoons are being exciting again for people of 4 ages. By 1970, the cinema world had decided that cartoons were 5 for children. But soon after that, one or two film makers had some new ideas. They proved (證明) that it was 6 to make cartoon films that both grown ups and children could enjoy. 7 , not every cartoon film was successful. The Black Caul