【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
。s take Susan39。s 可知是聽取Susan的建議,故選A。 (13)考查副詞。句意:我的媽媽也不會(huì)同意。否定句中,也用either,故選B。 (14)考查形容詞。句意:我非常驚訝它是那么容易。根據(jù)上文可知五個(gè)女孩非常容易取得一致意見,輕易的,easy,故選D。 (15)考查名詞。句意:我認(rèn)為數(shù)量上的優(yōu)勢有力量是真的。A. 數(shù)字,數(shù)量上的優(yōu)勢;B. 危險(xiǎn);C. 麻煩;D. 普通的,根據(jù)語境可知多數(shù)朋友的支持讓她們沒有聽出Julia的建議,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】 考查綜合運(yùn)用知識的能力,首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)上下文,語法知識,固定搭配等斟酌字句,選出正確選項(xiàng),確保文章通順、完整。4.閱讀下面短文,選擇最佳的答案。 Li Ming is a middle school student. He lives 1 a small village far from the school. Li Ming has to 2 up early in the morning, After a quick 3 , be runs to get to school on time, His father wants to 4 a bike for him. Li Ming knows that his mother is always 5 and needs much money to buy medicine. 6 he doesn39。t agree with his father to buy a bike. He keeps running to 7 every day. Now he is very strong. He is never late for school and his teachers often praise(表揚(yáng)) 8 . Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. Li Ming ran 9 than any other boy and won the boys39。 1,500 meters. 10 whole school cheered for him. He was very happy.1. A. pastB. onC. in2. A. getB. standC. look3. A. breakfastB. meetingC. lunch4. A. putB. buyC. make5. A. freeB. lazyC. ill6. A. OrB. ButC. So7. A. gameB. schoolC. party8. A. himB. herC. it9. A. fastB. fasterC. fastest10. A. TheB. AC. An【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是李明家生活困難,體諒父母的他拒絕了父親給他的自行車的好意,他每天堅(jiān)持跑步到學(xué)校,可他從不遲到。獲得老師表揚(yáng)。上周學(xué)校舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì),李明在上周的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上獲得1500米長跑的冠軍。 (1)介詞辨析。句意:他在遠(yuǎn)離學(xué)校的一個(gè)小村莊。past經(jīng)過;on在……上;in在……里,在村莊里居住,故選C。 (2)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:李明每天起床很早。get up起床,固定短語,get得到;stand站著;look看,故選A。 (3)名詞辨析。句意:快速吃完早餐,他跑著去按時(shí)上學(xué)。根據(jù) in the morning 可知此處是吃早餐,breakfast早餐;meeting會(huì)議;lunch午餐,故選A。 (4)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:他的父親想給他買一輛自行車。根據(jù) he doesn39。t agree with his father to buy a bike. 可知他父親想為他買一輛自行車。put放上;buy買;make制作,故選B。 (5)形容詞辨析。句意:李明知道他母親經(jīng)常有病并且需要很多錢買藥。根據(jù) needs much money to buy medicine 可知他母親經(jīng)常有病,free免費(fèi)的;lazy懶惰;ill病的,故選C。 ???????(6)連詞辨析。句意:于是他不同意他父親給他買自行車。這句和上句之間是因果關(guān)系,連詞用so,or或者;but但是;so因此,故選C。 (7)名詞聯(lián)系。句意:他每天跑著去學(xué)校。根據(jù) Li Ming is a middle school student. 可知他每天跑著去上學(xué),game比賽;school學(xué)校;party聚會(huì),故西安B。 ???????(8)代詞辨析。句意:他從來不遲到老師表揚(yáng)了他。李明是男孩,在句中作賓語可知用him代替,him他;her她;it它,故選A。 (9)詞義辨析。句意:李明比其他男孩跑得快贏得1500米比賽。fast快;faster更快;fastest最快,根據(jù)比較詞than,可知此處用比較級結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。 ???????(10)冠詞辨析。句意:整個(gè)學(xué)校為他歡呼。定冠詞the+whole,整個(gè)的,固定搭配,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。 快速通讀全文,了解文章大意,注意語境和有關(guān)提示,千萬不要急于選擇答案。 在理解的基礎(chǔ)上,邊讀邊答題。答題的時(shí)候要注意上下文呼應(yīng),還要注意先易后難,先做最有把握、最熟悉的詞語、習(xí)慣用法、動(dòng)詞形式和語言結(jié)構(gòu)的題。不懂的題先跳過去。 最后,從全文內(nèi)容出發(fā),通過上下文的內(nèi)在含義和結(jié)構(gòu)聯(lián)系,排除明顯錯(cuò)誤,縮小選擇范圍,得出最佳答案。 ??????? 5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Body language is known as the silent language of every culture. It can be the key to 1 munication. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want 2 . It is important to know the body language of every country or we may 3 . In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is considered 4 or unfriendly. Space is important to Americans. People in America usually stand two and a half 5 away when talking to each other, so they don39。t face each other 6 . Americans get unfortable when a person stands too 7 . They will move back to have their space. If an American touches another person 8 , he says Pardon me or Excuse me. Americans like to look the other person in the eye when they are talking. If you don39。t do so, it means you are bored or 9 something. But when you stare at someone for a long time, it is considered rude. Learning a culture39。s body language is sometimes very 10 . If you don39。t know what to do, the safest thing to do is smile.1. A. privateB. faithfulC. successful2. A. to seeB. to hearC. to say3. A. be warnedB. be misunderstoodC. be hurt4. A. pleasantB. impoliteC. dangerous5. A. feetB. milesC. kilometers6. A. directlyB. carefullyC. separately7. A. farB. closeC. straight8. A. for sureB. on purposeC. by accident9. A. hidingB. sufferingC. believing10. A. easyB. difficultC. popular【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】主要講了肢體語言是成功交流的關(guān)鍵。 (1)句意:它可能是成功交流的關(guān)鍵。;;。肢體語言是成功交流的關(guān)鍵,故選C。 (2)句意:我們把一根手指指向或者移向身體的另一部分表明我們想說的。;;。肢體語言就是用肢體表明想說的,故選C。 (3)句意:知道每個(gè)國家的肢體語言是重要的,否則我們可能被誤解。;;。不知道每個(gè)國家的肢體語言,很容易被誤解,故選B。 (4)句意:如果握手很弱,它被認(rèn)為是不禮貌的或者不友好的。;;。國家unfriendly不友好的,可知與其并列的是不禮貌的,故選B。 (5)句意:。;;。,故選A。 (6)句意:所以他們不能直接面對面。;;。,所以不是直接面對面,故選A。 (7)句意:當(dāng)一個(gè)人站著太近,美國人感到不舒服。;;。根據(jù)常識可知美國人談話時(shí)離得近會(huì)感到不舒服,故選B。 (8)句意:如果一個(gè)美國人偶然碰到了另一個(gè)人,他說“請?jiān)彙被蛘摺皩Σ黄稹?。;;。不小心碰到了另一個(gè)人,即偶然,故選C。 (9)句意:如果你不做這個(gè),它意味著你是無聊的或者在隱藏一些事情。;;。如果談話時(shí)不看對方眼睛可能是在隱藏什么,故選A。 (10)句意:學(xué)習(xí)一個(gè)文化的肢體語言有時(shí)是非常困難的。;;。學(xué)習(xí)肢體語言是困難的,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 In the past, I didn39。t get on with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to 1 me with my sister. And that made me 2 I sometimes argued with them about this. However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as 3 as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, 4 me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing 5 to help improve my paintings .At that time, she was the only people person I would like to talk to. One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She 6 me to take part in a painting petition .In her 7 , the best way to municate with my parents was to prove myself to them. After a few weeks waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and excited, 8 I got first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very 9 ! They never thought I could do good Job. I could see that they were very happy. And they beg