【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 e about the real world, and you can practice your skills at the 4 example, as a new college student, Gregory 5 his summer holiday volunteering at a chose a hospital in Chinatown, 6 he could practice his language also found time to ask the 7 questions and learned a lot from them about how to keep healthy. Meet interesting people Both the people you are 8 and the people you are working with can give you new may give you interesting information and show you new 9 of looking at the world. Make a difference Doing even 10 things can make a big difference to let39。s work together to make a better world! 1. A. learnsB. seesC. callsD. tells2. A. whenB. whereC. whatD. why3. A. withB. aboutC. fromD. off4. A. differentB. sameC. importantD. fortable5. A. spentB. lostC. gaveD. paid6. A. butB. ifC. whenD. so7. A. teachersB. engineersC. doctorsD. drivers8. A. savingB. helpingC. teachingD. calling9. A. waysB. answersC. problemsD. plans10. A. importantB. difficultC. creativeD. small【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：做志愿者對別人有好處，對自己也有好處。（1）句意：我的朋友本稱之為“雙贏局面”。call稱之......為，故選C。（2）句意：這是為什么他在暑假參見志愿活動。why引導(dǎo)的表語從句，故選D。（3）句意：當(dāng)然這不是從志愿者活動中得到的唯一好處。固定搭配get from從......處得到，故選C。（4）句意：在做志愿者工作的時候，你可以學(xué)到更多關(guān)于真實世界的知識，你可以同時練習(xí)你的技能。固定搭配at the same time同時，故選B。（5）句意：例如，作為一名新的大學(xué)生，格雷戈瑞的暑假在醫(yī)院做志愿服務(wù)。固定搭配spend...doing sth花費時間做某事，故選A。（6）句意：他選擇了一家唐人街的醫(yī)院，這樣他就可以練習(xí)他的語言技能。so引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句，故選D。（7）句意：他也找到時間問醫(yī)生些問題，并從他們那里學(xué)到如何保持健康。根據(jù)上文可知在醫(yī)院做志愿者，因此應(yīng)為問醫(yī)生問題，故選C。（8）句意：我們幫助的人和我們一起工作的人都能給我們新的建議。根據(jù)文意可知講述的是志愿者，志愿者是幫助人的，因此應(yīng)使用help，故選B。（9）句意：他們可以給你有趣的信息和看時間的新方式。way方式、方法，故選A。（10）句意：即使一件小事都能給別人大的影響。根據(jù)文意可知應(yīng)為small，故選D。【點評】在做這類題的時候，希望考生一定要牢記四個步驟：第一步就是通讀全文，領(lǐng)會大意 ，第二步就是緊扣內(nèi)容，分析對比備選答案，第三步就是瞻前顧后，全文貫通, ，第四步就是復(fù)查核對，決定取舍。6．完形填空 A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then，he had to 1 the arms of his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes（腳趾頭），he could hardly do 2 in his the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of 3 and they often argued. Then one day, his younger brother 4 him. So he was very sad and didn39。t know 5 to do. A girl lost her hands 6 a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to 7 her, she decided to do everything by herself. At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her article,“I am 8 though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings（翅膀）are broken，my heart can still fly.” One day, a 9 invited both of the boy and the girl to a television interview program. He asked them 10 something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote“My younger brother39。s arms are my arms.” while the girl wrote “Broken wings, flying heart.”.1. A. go onB. work onC. look forD. depend on2. A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything3. A. questionsB. hobbiesC. problemsD. differences4. A. hitB. leftC. lovedD. hated5. A. whoB. whereC. whatD. which6. A. as forB. thanks toC. becauseD. because of7. A. leaveB. take care ofC. write toD. forget8. A. sadB. luckyC. excitedD. shy9. A. hostB. teacherC. policemanD. doctor10. A. writeB. wroteC. to writeD. writing【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本篇講述了感人的故事，一個小男孩和一個女孩都失去了雙手，兩個人不同的面對生活的方式，導(dǎo)致他們有不同的生活。它告訴我們在遭遇困難時要積極面對，迎難而上，不能被困難打倒。（1） 動詞短語辨析和語境理解。句意：從那以后，他不得不“依靠”他弟弟的雙手。go on 繼續(xù)，work on繼續(xù)工作，look for尋找，depend on依靠，根據(jù)Except for writing with his toes（腳趾頭），he could hardly do anything in his life除了用腳趾書寫，生活中他幾乎什么都不做?？芍且揽康艿艿母觳沧銎渌虑?，除了書寫。故選D。（2）不定代詞辨析和語境理解。句意：除了用腳趾書寫，生活中他幾乎什么都不做。根據(jù)he could hardly中的hardly，它是否定詞，可知這個句子是否定句，anything任何事情，用在否定句或疑問句，something某事，用在肯定句中，nothing沒有事情，本身是否定代詞，everything每件事，再結(jié)合該句意思，故選A。（3） 名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：隨著這兩兄弟一起長大，他們之間有很多問題，他們經(jīng)常爭吵。根據(jù)they often argued，他們經(jīng)常爭吵，可知他們有許多“問題”，排除B和D；questions一般與ask, answer搭配， 是用于回答的問題，hobbies愛好，problems問題，存在的問題。differences不同，故選C。（4） 動詞辨析和語境理解。句意：然后有一天，弟弟離開了他。根據(jù)上文意思，他們兩兄弟經(jīng)常爭吵，所以弟弟不耐煩了就離開了他。hit打，left離開，loved愛，hated恨，故選B。（5） 連詞辨析和語境理解。句意他很傷心，不知道“做什么”，句子中卻少賓語，who誰，what什么，where在哪里，which哪個，由于弟弟的離開，他無所適從，不知怎么做，故選C。（6）連詞辨析和語境理解。句意：由于一場大火，一個女孩失去了雙臂。as for至于，thanks to多虧，because因為，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，because of因為，后面跟名詞性短語，根據(jù)a fire是女孩失去雙臂的原因，故選D。（7）動詞辨析和語境理解。句意：雖然她姐姐想要照顧她，但是她決定自己做每件事。她失去雙臂，作為姐姐想照顧她是很合理的，leave離開，take care of照顧，write to給......寫信，forget忘記，故選B。（8）形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意：雖然我失去雙臂，我是幸運的。我還有雙腳。根據(jù)下文Though my wings（翅膀）are broken，my heart can still ，但是我的心仍舊能飛。可知她是很樂觀的，她認(rèn)為自己是幸運的。sad傷心的，lucky幸運的，excited激動的，shy害羞的，故選B。（9）名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：有一天，一個主持人邀請這個男孩和女孩作一個訪談節(jié)目。host主持人，teacher老師，policeman警察，doctor醫(yī)生，我們知道做訪談節(jié)目的都是主持人和嘉賓進行訪談，故選A。（10）詞形辨析和語境理解。句意：他讓他們用腳趾在紙上寫下一下東西。ask sb. to do ，故選C?！军c評】此題考查完形填空。在答題之前要快速地將文章通讀一遍，了解文章的大意。將短文重新再讀一遍，根據(jù)句意和上下文選擇合適的答案，并要多方位地檢查所選的答案，看看將所選答案填入后，文章是否連貫。答案確定以后，我們最后將全文再讀一遍，確定答案。7．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 One rainy had nothing to do at home and felt very bored.“Why not volunteer to meet people and try something new?”I thought，So I turned on my puter and on a website（網(wǎng)站），I 1 a farm in France that wanted some volunteers for a was summer holiday, so I 2 sent them an , and soon l was working there. On the 3 fifteen horses and sheep! I soon found I was a terrible“father”but I was 4 happy that I made some great friends and also improved my fact, you needn39。t go to other countries to 5 .I39。ve had lots of volunteer experiences at home too. It is true that helping others makes us feel good but volunteering can 6 other good things, once volunteered in a clothes shop so I could fill my wardrobe （衣櫥） 7 l