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n普遍的;careful仔細的;extra特別的;enough足夠的。我們進行了一次談話。這種真正的,生動的對話在我成長時很普遍但是這些天卻是很罕見的,此處與rare對應,故選A。(5)name名字;art藝術;attention注意;aim目標?,F(xiàn)在我們有聊天室,短信,電子郵件但是似乎我們好像失去了面對面交流的藝術。故選B。(6)because因為;how如何,怎么樣;when何時;unless除非;如果不。我們都知道現(xiàn)在在年輕人出去約會的時候。此處用when引導時間狀語從句。故選C。(7)buy買;collect收集;repair修理;answer回答。在年輕人出去約會的時候他們也是大部分時間在回復手機消息。故選D。(8)dislike不喜歡;prefer更喜歡;admire欽佩;believe相信。現(xiàn)在的青少年似乎更喜歡和他們的朋友通過短信交流而不是和他們直接說。prefer doing sth. rather than do 。故選B。(9)write寫;introduce介紹;speak說;hurry快點?,F(xiàn)在的青少年似乎更喜歡和他們的朋友通過短信交流而不是和他們直接說。prefer doing sth. rather than do 。故選C。(10)eye眼睛;voice嗓音;mouth嘴;hand手。如果我們像這樣繼續(xù)下去,在將來,我們將失去使用聲音的能力。故選B?!军c評】本篇文章要求學生先通讀整篇文章,根據(jù)上下文的文意才能選出答案。5.完形填空 Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellites studies the 1 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they can 2 oil or gold. The second kind of satellites is used to 3 ships and planes. A ship or a plane can send a message to the satellite and can find out 4 it is. The third kind of satellites studies the weather. These satellites 5 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when very 6 weather is ing. They 7 of the earth from thousands of miles above it and send the photos to weather stations on the ground. 8 kind is used for munication. Telephone calls 9 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at one time. The call is sent to the satellite then the 10 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures。 they can receive and send about eight programs at a time. 1. A. physicsB. chemistryC. geographyD. biology2. A. findB. buyC. chooseD. send3. A. makeB. guideC. carryD. repair4. A. whatB. whoC. how heavyD. where5. A. watchB. driveC. stopD. push6. A. fineB. coolC. badD. sunny7. A. take careB. draw picturesC. have a lookD. take photos8. A. AnotherB. The otherC. The lastD. One9. A. betweenB. atC. inD. of10. A. manB. satelliteC. telephoneD. caller【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意: 這篇文章講述了人類已經(jīng)發(fā)明了四種衛(wèi)星,第一種用來勘測地形,第二種用來引導船和飛機;第三種用來預測天氣;第四種用來通訊。 (1)名詞辨析。句意:第一類衛(wèi)星研究地球的地理狀況。physics物理現(xiàn)象; chemistry化學過程;geography地理 ,地形;biology 生物學;根據(jù) They are used to make maps. 可知:第一類衛(wèi)星研究地球的地里狀況。故選C。 (2)動詞辨析。句意:他們也能夠幫助國家去看在哪里可以找到石油和黃金。根據(jù)常識,石油是我們常用的一種資源,所以我們要尋找石油,find發(fā)現(xiàn),獲得;buy買; choose選擇;send發(fā)送, 故選A。 (3)動詞辨析。第二種衛(wèi)星用于引導輪船和飛機。make生產(chǎn),制作;guide導航;引導;carry攜帶,運輸;repair修理,根據(jù)A ship or a plane can send a message to the satellite and can find out whereit is.可知這種衛(wèi)星是為輪船和飛機導航的,故選B。 (4)連詞辨析。句意:輪船或飛機能給衛(wèi)星發(fā)送信息能找到輪船或者飛機在哪里。what什么;who誰;how heavy多重;where在哪里,故選D。 (5)動詞辨析。句意:這些衛(wèi)星觀察跨過地球的云和強風的移動。watch觀察;drive開車;驅(qū)趕;stop停止;push推,此處指衛(wèi)星觀測天氣變化。故選A。 (6)形容詞辨析。句意: 它們警告國家在極壞天氣來臨之前做好準備。根據(jù) They warn countries to make preparations可知是準備不好天氣的到來,fine好,cool涼的;bad壞的;sunny晴天的,故選C。 (7)短語辨析。句意:它們從離地球千萬里的地方給它照相然后把照片發(fā)送到地上的氣象站。根據(jù) send the photos to weather stations on the ground. 可知此處指照相,take care照顧;draw pictures畫畫;have a look看一看;take photos,照相,故選D。 (8)不定代詞辨析。句意:最后一種用于交流。一共四種衛(wèi)星,可知這是最后一種。another另外一種;the other兩者中另外一個;the last 最后一個;one一個,故選C。 ???????(9)介詞辨析。句意:國家之間的電話可通過衛(wèi)星發(fā)射。此處指國家之間的電話交流。between 兩者之間;at 在……地點;in 在……里面;of ……的,故選A。 (10)名詞辨析。句意:這個電話被發(fā)送到衛(wèi)星然后衛(wèi)星把它發(fā)送給國家的一個站,然后這個國家被打通電話。man人;satelite衛(wèi)星;telephone電話;caller打電話的人,The call is sent to the satellite,可知衛(wèi)星把電話發(fā)送到這個國家站。故選B。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。越過空白,通讀全文,理順題意,找出信息詞。建立語言的整體感。細讀首尾,推測意圖。通過閱讀首句和尾句,就可以理解背景知識,對于空格位置的詞語進行大膽分析和判斷,以便揣測作者的意圖,理順思路。綜合考慮,瞻前顧后。復讀全文,驗證答案。6.完形填空 Dear Laura, Thanks for your . Yes, I am having a great time on my exchange programme in France. It39。s even 1 than I thought. I was a little nervous before I arrived here, 2 there was no reason to be worried. My host 3 is really nice. They try their best to make me feel at home. And you wouldn39。t believe how 4 my French has improved! Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn39。t bother (使……煩惱) me as before. My biggest challenge (挑戰(zhàn)) is learning how to 5 at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are really different 6 those at home. For example, you should not eat 7 with your hands except bread, not even fruit. 8 thing is that it is very rude to say you are full. If you don39。t want any more food, you should just say 9 . Also, it39。s rude to put your hands in your lap. I find 10 difficult to remember everything, but I am getting used to them. Hope you are having a good school year. Please write to me soon. Yours,Wang Kun1. A. worseB. betterC. sadderD. lazier2. A. andB. thenC. butD. so3. A. schoolB. classroomC. houseD. family4. A. fastB. slowC. goodD. many5. A. eatB. drinkC. talkD. behave6. A. betweenB. fromC. toD. as7. A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing8. A. OneB. The otherC. AnotherD. Other9. A. I39。m not hungryB. I39。m full nowC. I don39。t want anythingD. It is delicious10. A. itB. thatC. thisD. its【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】主要講了王坤給Laura寫信,告訴Laura自己在法國留學的事情。 (1)句意:它甚至比我認為的更好。;;;。根據(jù)I am having a great time on my exchange programme in ,所以是比作者認為的更好,故選B。 (2)句意:但是沒有理由是擔心的。;;;。根據(jù)后文可知作者寄宿家庭對作者很好,所以沒必要擔心,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but,故選C。 (3)句意:我的寄宿家庭是真地好的。;;;。host family寄宿家庭,故選D。 (4)句意:你不會相信我的法語已經(jīng)提高多快。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知作者的法語提高了,副詞修飾實義動詞,improve是實義動詞,所以用副詞修飾,B、C、D都是形容詞,故選A。 (5)句意:我最大的挑戰(zhàn)是學習晚飯時怎樣舉止端正。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是學習晚飯時舉止端正,故選D。 (6)句意:事情和在家的那些事情真地不一樣。......和......之間;,從;;。be different from,和......不同,故選B。 (7)句意:除了面包,你不應該用你的手吃任何東西。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是不用手吃任何東西,故選C。 (8)句意:另一件事情是滿嘴飯菜說話是非常粗魯?shù)摹nother thing另一件事情,指的是三者及三者以上,the other指的是兩者,根據(jù)全文可知講了四件粗魯?shù)氖虑?,所以用another